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Analisis Tingkat Penerimaan Tentang Penerapan Industri Hijau Pada Peraturan Pemerintah Sebagai Bentuk Eko-Efisiensi Dalam Meningkatkan Kinerja Hijau Wenti Ayu Sunarjo; Maghfiroh; Nur Susanti; Muhammad Milzam; Nur Ermawati; Yovita Christi; Alilisa Rahmawati
Entrepreneur: Jurnal Bisnis Manajemen dan Kewirausahaan Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): JULI
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Fakultas Ekonomika dan Bisnis Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/entrepreneur.v5i2.10768

Implementing eco-efficiency in the batik industry is important considering the currently developing environmental problems. In order to realize a sustainable batik industry with green performance, an analysis was carried out on the level of acceptance of applicable government regulations in order to change towards an independent green industry. In line with the research objective, it is to analyze the level of income of the batik industry regarding the implementation of government regulations relating to the green industry through the application of eco-efficiency in order to measure green performance in the batik industry. Through a survey method carried out on all batik industries by taking random samples from 500 batik industries in Pekalongan City. The research results show that for all respondents' answers to each question item, the results obtained were an average of 66.25% of batik industry players who had accepted the existence of a green industrial policy for the batik industry in accordance with the regulations stipulated in PERMENPERIN No. 10 of 2023. It appears as supporting data that results show that 60% of batik business actors also received training for the batik industry which has not received the title as a green industry.

Proyek P5 Kearifan Lokal : Pelatihan Pembuatan Batik Interior Pada Siswa MAN 1 Pekalongan Lestari, Rizki; Sasongko, Aditya Dimas Wahyu; Maghfiroh, Maghfiroh; Murty, Daru Anggara; Widadi, Zahir; Agama, Dimas Pandu Setia
PENA ABDIMAS : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 5, No 1 (2024): Januari 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/abdms.v5i1.4005

Batik merupakan identitas bangsa Indonesia yang perlu dilestarikan, dilindungi dan dikembangkan. Pekalongan sebagai Kota Batik Dunia, memiliki ekosistem batik yang lengkap. Batik sudah menjadi keseharian masyarakat Pekalongan. Dalam upaya internalisasi nilai-nilai budaya sekaligus memberikan pengetahuan dan keterampilan peserta didik dalam menciptakan produk yang mempunyai nilai ekonomi dilakukan pelatihan pembuatan batik interior pada peserta didik kelas X MAN 1 Kota Pekalongan. Program ini sekaligus sebagai upaya implementasi Proyek Penguatan Profil Pelajar Pancasila (P5) dari kurikulum merdeka dengan tema kearifan lokal. Dalam program, dilakukan proses sosialisasi tentang definisi, jenis, aspek penggunaan dan teknik pembuatan batik pada peserta didik. Berdasarkan hasil evaluasi program, tercapai rat-rata peningkatan sebesar 56,67% tingkat pengetahuan maupun keterampilan peserta didik dalam mengimplementasikan Proyek P5 dengan tema kearifan lokal, dalam hal ini adalah batik.

The Use of Metals in the Voltaic Series and Its Implications on How Natural Batik Dye is Fixed Maghfiroh, Maghfiroh; Nugraheni, DIan; Widadi, Zahir; Murty, Daru Anggara; Fahria, Mila; Pratiwi, Novida
Walisongo Journal of Chemistry Vol 6, No 2 (2023): Walisongo Journal of Chemistry
Publisher : Department of Chemistry Faculty of Science and Technology Walisongo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/wjc.v6i2.18110

The presence of natural colorants in the batch industry supports efforts to create sustainable products. However, the disadvantage of natural coloring substance is that tissue fibers generally have a low affinity to the pigment components, so the natural colorant is easily flourishing. This fact is based on exploring natural coloring substances and the type of fixator of the corresponding natural coloring substance. In addition to strengthening the absorption of color substances into the fiber, the fixator also serves to know the direction of color produced by the natural coloring substance. In testing, fixers are used that contain metals present in voltaic series. The object of the study is to described the color characteristics produced by natural dyeing substances (secang and tegeran woods) on various types of fixers that are included in the voltaic series. Color quality is assessed from 3 aspects i.e. color intensity parameters visually, color resistance with grey scale and color direction with website coolors.co. In general, the secang wood produces the pink color (warm category) while the tegeran wood color is yellow (vintage category). There is a regular sequence of the color concentration of the fabric achieved by each voltaic series metal used as a fixer. If the metal is applied as a fixer to the natural coloring material, the stronger oxidative properties of a metal on the voltaic series, the older the resulting color will be.

Pendidikan Terkait Pewarnaan Kain Batik: Warna yang Dihasilkan oleh Zat Warna Alam Daru Anggara Murty; Maghfiroh Maghfiroh; Zahir Widadi; Faiz Tyas Hanifah
Journal on Education Vol 7 No 1 (2024): Journal on Education: Volume 7 Nomor 1 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Departement of Mathematics Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joe.v7i1.7123

This study aims to provide education on batik dyeing, specifically focusing on the colors produced by natural dyes. It employs an experimental approach to evaluate the effectiveness of various fixatives in dyeing cotton fabric with natural dye from secang wood. Conducted in a laboratory, the research involves dyeing cotton fabric with natural dye from coconut husk and testing three types of fixatives: alum, tannin, and lime. Data were collected through visual observation of color intensity, color fastness testing using grey scale, and color direction analysis with Coloor.co. The variables tested include the type of fixative (independent variable) and color quality (intensity, color fastness, color direction) as dependent variables. Control variables include dye concentration, sample volume, and measurement conditions. Analysis results show that natural dye from coconut husk produces a brownish color. Batik production with natural dye from coconut husk yields a consistent color sequence: light brown with alum as the fixative, slight color change with lime as the second fixative, and the darkest color with tannin as the fixative. These colors fall into the warm and vintage categories according to the Coloors.co application, both before and after washing.

Pembuatan Pewarna Alam Dari Kulit Bawang Bombay (Allium Cepa L) Pada Kain Sutra Dan Katun Rizki Lestari; Aditya Dimas Wahyu Sasongko; Maghfiroh Maghfiroh; Zahir Widadi; Yovita Christy; Tryas Intan Pandini
KOLONI Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): JUNI 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v5i2.945

Natural dyes for fabrics are often derived from plants; however, it is important to consider the sustainability of the plant ecosystem when using natural dyes. We must ensure that the use of natural dyes to reduce environmental pollution does not end up damaging the plant ecosystem. One alternative for using natural dyes in batik that utilizes local natural resources is the production of natural dyes from onion skins. Onions can serve as an alternative natural dye for batik fabric. In addition to being an alternative for natural dyes in batik, this method can also function as a strategy for household waste management, offering varied and environmentally friendly batik dyeing. Using an experimental method with quantitative analysis, three mordanting stages—pre-mordantting, simultaneous mordanting, and post-mordanting—were applied, along with the nglorod process, consistent with traditional batik production methods. Onion skins were processed to serve as a dye for silk and cotton fabrics, with tests conducted for colorfastness to washing, perspiration, and rubbing. The research results showed that the color extracted from onion skins was reddish-yellow; on silk fabric, the color was darker compared to cotton fabric. After the nglorod process, the colorfastness of cotton fabric tended to be higher than that of silk, while silk was more stable and even more intense. Further testing was conducted on colorfastness to washing, rubbing, and perspiration. Laboratory test results showed that silk fabric performed better.

Pelatihan Transfer Printing Menggunakan Kertas Minyak bagi Peserta Didik di SMK Negeri 3 Pekalongan : Transfer Printing Training Using Oil Paper for Students at SMK Negeri 3 Pekalongan Muhammad Naoval Haris; Dwi Kumalasari; Aditya Dimas Wahyu Sasongko; Maghfiroh Maghfiroh; Daru Anggara Murty; Rizki Lestari; Zahir Widadi; Lailatul Maghfiroh; Auril Flora Amelia; Ririn Suryani; Saghira Nurul Adhifa; Fainuzha Farhan Basyaib
JPPM (Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat) VOL. 10 NOMOR 2 JULI 2026 JPPM (Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/jppm.v10i2.28296

Kota Pekalongan merupakan salah satu sentra industri batik nasional dengan ratusan unit usaha batik yang membutuhkan sumber daya manusia terampil dan adaptif terhadap perkembangan teknologi tekstil. Salah satu teknologi yang relevan dengan kebutuhan industri adalah transfer printing menggunakan kertas minyak yang lebih praktis, efisien, dan minim limbah cair dibandingkan teknik konvensional. Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PkM) ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan pelaksanaan pelatihan transfer printing menggunakan pendekatan Participatory Action Research (PAR) serta menganalisis peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan siswa. Pelatihan diikuti oleh 36 siswa Program Keahlian Teknologi Tekstil SMK Negeri 3 Pekalongan melalui tahapan identifikasi masalah, perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi. Metode pelatihan meliputi penyampaian materi, praktik pembuatan media cetak dari kertas minyak, aplikasi desain, dan proses heat press. Hasil pre-test dan post-test menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman tentang transfer printing dari 88,9% menjadi 100%, perbedaan transfer printing dengan pencapan batik dari 55,6% menjadi 94,4%, penggunaan kain dari 83,3% menjadi 100%, serta pentingnya mesin heat press dari 83,3% menjadi 100%. Hasil tersebut menunjukkan bahwa pelatihan efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan, keterampilan teknis, kreativitas, serta kesiapan siswa menghadapi kebutuhan industri tekstil modern.

Pelatihan Transfer Printing Menggunakan Kertas Minyak bagi Peserta Didik di SMK Negeri 3 Pekalongan : Transfer Printing Training Using Oil Paper for Students at SMK Negeri 3 Pekalongan Muhammad Naoval Haris; Dwi Kumalasari; Aditya Dimas Wahyu Sasongko; Maghfiroh Maghfiroh; Daru Anggara Murty; Rizki Lestari; Zahir Widadi; Lailatul Maghfiroh; Auril Flora Amelia; Ririn Suryani; Saghira Nurul Adhifa; Fainuzha Farhan Basyaib
JPPM (Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat) VOL. 10 NOMOR 2 JULI 2026 JPPM (Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/jppm.v10i2.28296

Kota Pekalongan merupakan salah satu sentra industri batik nasional dengan ratusan unit usaha batik yang membutuhkan sumber daya manusia terampil dan adaptif terhadap perkembangan teknologi tekstil. Salah satu teknologi yang relevan dengan kebutuhan industri adalah transfer printing menggunakan kertas minyak yang lebih praktis, efisien, dan minim limbah cair dibandingkan teknik konvensional. Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PkM) ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan pelaksanaan pelatihan transfer printing menggunakan pendekatan Participatory Action Research (PAR) serta menganalisis peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan siswa. Pelatihan diikuti oleh 36 siswa Program Keahlian Teknologi Tekstil SMK Negeri 3 Pekalongan melalui tahapan identifikasi masalah, perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi. Metode pelatihan meliputi penyampaian materi, praktik pembuatan media cetak dari kertas minyak, aplikasi desain, dan proses heat press. Hasil pre-test dan post-test menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman tentang transfer printing dari 88,9% menjadi 100%, perbedaan transfer printing dengan pencapan batik dari 55,6% menjadi 94,4%, penggunaan kain dari 83,3% menjadi 100%, serta pentingnya mesin heat press dari 83,3% menjadi 100%. Hasil tersebut menunjukkan bahwa pelatihan efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan, keterampilan teknis, kreativitas, serta kesiapan siswa menghadapi kebutuhan industri tekstil modern.

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