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Gambaran Tingkat Kepuasan Pasien pada Pelayanan Anestesi Umum di Kamar Operasi RSUD dr. R. Goeteng Taroenadibrata Purbalingga Harahap, Flora Juliyanti; Sebayang, Septian Mixrova; Triana, Noor Yunida; Suandika, Made
Journal Center of Research Publication in Midwifery and Nursing Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Journal Center of Research Publication in Midwifery and Nursing
Publisher : STIKES Bina Usada Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36474/caring.v7i2.298

Abstract

Latar belakang: Kepuasan pasien merupakan konsep kompleks yang sangat bergantung pada penilaian subjektif. Kepuasan pasien sangat berpengaruh terhadap kualitas pelayanan yang diberikan. kualitas berkaitan erat dengan kepuasan pasien kualitas pelayanan yang bermutu dan efektif di suatu rumah sakit meliputi pelayanan yang nyaman, petugas yang ramah, dan komunikasi yang baik. Tingkat kepuasan pasien berupa alat ukur yang dapat mempengaruhi kualitas pelayanan suatu instansi Kesehatan, seperti kepuasan dan ketidakpuasan pasien yang merupakan penilaian setiap pasien. Tujuan penelitian: Tujuan utama penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran tingkat kepuasan pasien pada pelayanan anestesi umum di kamar operasi RSUD dr. R. Goeteng Taroenadibrata Purbalingga. Metedologi: Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan pendekatan observarsional deksriptif. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 140 anestesi umum dengan tekhnik Purpose Sampling. Hasil: Hasil analisis penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa nilai perempuan sejumlah 112 orang (80%), usia sebagian besar remaja awal (26-45) tahun sejumlah 67 orang (47.9%), dan pendidikan sebagian besar sekolah menengah pertama sejumlah 85 orang (60.7%). Tingkat kepuasan responden anestesi umum dalam kategori puas sejumlah 111 orang (79.3%). Kesimpulan: Hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan rata-rata pasien puas sejumlah 111 orang (79.3%) pada pelayanan anestesi umum di kamar operasi RSUD dr. R. Goeteng Taroenadibrata Purbalingga sedangkan pasien tidak puas sejumlah 29 orang (20.7%).
Hubungan Tingkat Kecemasan Dengan Tekanan Darah Pada Pasien Pre Operasi Dengan General Anestesi Di RSUD Cilacap Nabillah, Destiara Putri; Susanto, Amin; Sebayang, Septian Mixrova
Jurnal Keperawatan Malang Vol 8 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Keperawatan Malang (JKM)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat STIKes Panti Waluya Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36916/jkm.v8i2.226

Abstract

Background: Most people before performing surgery using general anesthetic actionhave emergency surgery. Excessive anxiety reactions are concerned to affect the success of surgery, which can raise blood pressure which improves heart performance while pumping blood throughout the body. Purpose: This investigation aims to find out the relationship between anxiety levels and blood pressure in pre-operative patients under general anesthesia Methods: This study uses a descriptive design of correlation with a cross-sectional approach. Data collection and blood pressure measurement were performed before the respondents entered the operating room by giving them the Amsterdam Preoperative Anxiety and Information Scale questionnaire (APAIS). Samples in thisstudy were taken from 54 respondents using consecutive sampling techniques. Data analysis used is univariate and bivariate analysis using spearman rank tests. Result: The results of correlation statistical test using Spearman rank show that the significance value for systolic blood pressure is 0.007 < 0.05 and for diastolic blood pressure is 0.005 < 0.05. Most of the people who answered experienced systolic blood pressure in stage 1 hypertension, namely 26 people, and diastolic blood pressure in prehypertension, namely 24 people. Conclusion: There is a correlation between the level of anxiety and blood pressure in pre-operative patients under general anesthesia at RSUD Cilacap.
Hubungan Usia dengan Tingkat Kecamasan pada Pasien Bedah Elektif Dewasa Anwar, Harits Abdurahman; Sebayang, Septian Mixrova; Burhan, Asmat
Jurnal Keperawatan Malang Vol 9 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Keperawatan Malang (JKM)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat STIKes Panti Waluya Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36916/jkm.v9i1.250

Abstract

Background: Every patient has different views and reactions to surgery,one of which is experiencing anxiety. Anxiety can be influenced by several characteristics, including age, gender, education, work situation, and marital status. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there is a relationship between patient age and anxiety level in elective surgical patients at Goeteng Taroenadibrata Hospital. Methods: This study used an analytical correlation research method with a quantitative approach. The sampling technique used Consecutive Sampling and 79 pre-anesthesia respondents were sampled for this study. The testused in this study is Kendall Tau Result: The results of the correlation test obtained a significance value for the level of anxiety with a P-value of 0.002 <0.05, and the majority of respondents experienced a moderate level of anxiety with a total of 42 respondents. Implications: From the results of the study, it can be seen that there is a correlation between age and anxiety levels of adult surgical patients at Goeteng Taroenadibrata Purbalingga Hospital. The findings of this study, it is expected to improve pre-operative care for patients in emergencies such as providing preoperative education to reduce anxiety in surgery patients. Keywords: Age;Anxiety;Surgery
Asuhan Keperawatan Gangguan Integritas Kulit/Jaringan pada Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2: Nursing Care for Skin/Tissue Integrity Disorders in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Rohmah Dina Nur Kusuma; Sebayang, Septian Mixrova; Wibowo, Tophan Heri
Journal of Nursing Education and Practice Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Journal of Nursing Education & Practice
Publisher : MPI Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53801/jnep.v2i3.141

Abstract

Background: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a group of metabolic diseases characterized by hyperglycemia that occurs due to insulin secretion, or both. The disorder causes abnormalities in the metabolism of carbohydrates, fats, and proteins. Purpose: To describe nursing care for skin/tissue integrity disorders in Mr. S with type II diabetes mellitus in the Ar Rahman room RSI Purwokerto. Method: Descriptive research design in the form of a case study with a nursing process approach consisting of assessment, nursing diagnosis, intervention, implementation, and evaluation. Nursing care was carried out to Mr. S for 3x24 hours. Data collection techniques using observation, interviews, physical examination, and documentation. Results: The nursing evaluation which was carried out on June 16-18 2022 was carried out using the SOAP method, including subjectively the patient stating that his body was still weak, the wound had not healed and the pain had decreased. Objective, K/u: weak, GDS: 320mg/dl, a wound with a length of 3 cm and a width of 2 cm is visible, on the dressing there is seepage of liquid reddish yellow smelling and festering, the patient can tilt right and left, the total score of the BJWAT assessment increases from 28 to 29. Analysis, the problem not resolved, continue the intervention. Conclusion: Evaluation on the third day of tissue damage, skin damage, pain and redness has not been resolved.
Implementasi Teknik Penurunan Nyeri Menggunakan Metode Kompres Hangat pada Pasien Post Sectio Caesarea dengan Spinal Anestesi Agustari, Fadilla; Novitasari, Dwi; Sebayang, Septian Mixrova
Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat Vol 5 No 4 (2023): Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat: Desember 2023
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jpm.v5i4.2281

Abstract

Persalinan merupakan suatu proses pengeluaran janin melalui rahim yang bisa dijalankan melalui dua cara yaitu persalinan secara normal (lahir melalui vagina) dan juga persalinan abnormal dengan tindakan sectio caesarea. Sebelum dilakukannya pembedahan dilakukannya pemberian anestesi spinal. Masalah umum yang biasa terjadi pada tindakan pembedahan yaitu rasa nyeri. Nyeri adalah sensasi dan perasaan yang tidak nyaman secara sensori maupun emosional yang timbul akibat kerusakan aktual atau potensial pada jaringan tubuh. Salah satu tindakan non farmakologi yang dapat dilakukan adalah menggunakan kompres hangat. Tujuan dilakukannya program ini untuk membantu penurunan skala nyeri pada ibu hamil yang telah menjalani sectio caesarea. Program ini dilakukan dengan mengimplementasikan kompres hangat durasi 15-20 menit yang dilakukan 6 jam setelah operasi. Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat dilakukan di ruang Teratai RSUD Hj. Anna Lasmanah. Jumlah peserta pengabdian kepada Masyarakat sebanyak 30 peserta terhadap pasien post sectio caesarea. Penilaian dan pengukuran nyeri dilakukan sebelum serta setelah penerapan kompres hangat dengan menggunakan Skala Penilaian Numerik (NRS) Berdasarkan hasil implementasi kompres hangat dapat menurunkan nyeri dengan skala nyeri sebelum 7,46 dengan nilai standar deviasi 0,91 dan skala nyeri sesudah 5,03 dengan standar deviasi 1,28 dengan penurunan rata-rata yaitu 2,43. Kegiatan PkM menghasilkan luaran publikai jurnal ilmiah dan buku saku. Hasil kegiatan dapat diterbitkan pada Jurnal Ilmiah berkala.
Implementasi Terapi Dzikir untuk Menurunkan Nyeri Pasien Post Operasi Laparatomi Najibulloh, Muhamad; Novitasari, Dwi; Sebayang, Septian Mixrova
Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat: Juni 2024
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jpm.v6i2.3194

Abstract

Laparatomi merupakan pembedahan dengan sayatan besar di perut untuk mendapatkan akses ke rongga peritoneum. Tiap pasien yangmana menghadap suatu trauma berat terkait (pressure, temperatur, hingga kimiawi) maupun pasca prosesi pembedahan hendaknya dilaksanakan suatu penanganan akan rasa nyeri akut, disebabkan dampak nyeri tersebut bisa menimbulkan Respon Stress Metabolik (MSR) yangmana kemudian akan berefek di seluruh sistem tuuh serta memperparah kondisi pasien. Oleh karena itu, dengan melakukan terapi dzikir diharapkan rasa nyeri penderitaan pasien post operasi laparatomi berhasil berkurang intensitasnya. Tujuan program PkM ini adalah meminimalisir rasa nyeri pada pasien post operasi laparatomi menggunakan teknik terapi dzikir. Mitra yangmana dirujuk program berikut yakni RSUD Dr. Soedirman Kebumen, dengan peserta kegiatan adalah pasien post operasi laparatomi sejumlah 30 peserta. Metode yang dilakukan adalah melakukan sosialisasi, kemudian implementasi, setelahnya dilakukan diskusi serta evaluasi. Kegiatan dimulai dari tahap persiapan, dilanjutkan dengan pelaksanaan dan tahap akhir dengan hasil kegiatan berjalan dengan lancar Berdasarkan hasil implementasi terapi dzikir dapat menurunkan skala nyeri, sebanyak 10 pasien merasakan nyeri sedang dan 20 pasien merasakan nyeri berat terkontrol sebelum dilakukan implementasi, setelah dilakukan implementasi terapi dzikir skala nyeri menurun dengan pasien merasakan nyeri sedang sejumlah 25 pasien, serta nyeri ringan sejumlah 5 pasien. Kegiatan ini menurunkan skala nyeri di pasien post operasi laparatomi juga dimanfaatkan menjadi mediator studi berwujud video pengukuran nyeri menggunakan metode Skala Penilaian Numerik (NRS).
Implementasi Terapi Musik untuk Menurunkan Nyeri Pasien Post Operasi Laparatomi Aprilianto, Andreas Kristian; Novitasari, Dwi; Sebayang, Septian Mixrova
Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat: Juni 2024
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jpm.v6i2.3511

Abstract

Laparotomi adalah suatu teknik pembedahan besar melalui cara menyayat lapisan abdomen guna menemukan organ bermasalah. Nyeri merupakan dampak atas proses pembedahan laparatomi. Nyeri berdasarkan International Association for the Study of Pain (IASP) ialah suatu pengalaman sensoris serta emosional tak menyenangkan berhubungan atas rusaknya jaringan aktual maupun potensial. Terapi musik dinilai menjadi suatu strategi guna mempercepat proses penyembuhan, serta memberi rangsangan guna pelepasan hormone endorfin serta hormon pada tubuh dan memberikan rasa senang bermanfaat menjadi penurunan rasa nyeri. Program Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat tersebut dimaksudkan guna menurunkan nyeri pada pasien post operasi laparatomi menggunakan metode terapi musik. Program tersebut dijalankan melalui implementasi terapi musik instrumental berdurasi 15 menit. Aktivitas PkM dilakukan di ruang Teratai RSUD Dr. Soedirman Kebumen. Jumlah peserta Pengabdian pada Masyarakat sejumlah 30 peserta pasien post operasi laparatomi. Penilaian serta pengukuran rasa nyeri dilakukan menggunakan Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). Berdasarkan temuan implementasi sebelum diberikan terapi musik yakni 6,67 dan setelah diberikan mean mencapai 4,8 didapatkan perubahan yang signifikan dimana tingkat nyeri peserta menurun sehingga sebagian besar peserta PkM mengalami nyeri ringan sebanyak 27 peserta (90%).
Gambaran Status Hemodinamik Sebelum dan Sesudah Injeksi Spinal Anestesi Pada Pasien Transurethal Resection of The Prostate di RSI Purwokerto Rumadan, Elsafika; Susanto, Amin; Sebayang, Septian Mixrova
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 2, No 8 (2024): Vol. 2, No. 8, 2024
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13624081

Abstract

Transurethral Resection of the Prostate (TURP) is a common surgical intervention for patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia. Spinal anesthesia is the preferred technique for TURP but carries a primary risk of hypotension. This study aims to describe the hemodynamic status before and after spinal anesthesia injection in TURP patients and to present general patient characteristics such as age and physical status according to the American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA). This descriptive quantitative study uses a cross-sectional approach. Data were collected from 30 patients undergoing TURP with spinal anesthesia, observing hemodynamic changes before and after spinal anesthesia injection. The results showed that the majority of respondents were aged 55-64 years (56.7%) and had an ASA physical status of 1 (53.0%). Before spinal anesthesia, 36.7% of patients were hypertensive, and 63.3% were normal. All patients had normal pulse, oxygen saturation, respiration, and body temperature before spinal anesthesia. At the 5th minute after spinal anesthesia, 96.7% of patients experienced hypotension, all patients maintained normal pulse, oxygen saturation, and respiration, but 23.3% of patients experienced hypothermia. In conclusion, spinal anesthesia in TURP patients causes significant hemodynamic changes in blood pressure, with the majority of patients experiencing hypotension. Pulse, oxygen saturation, and respiration remained stable, while body temperature decreased in some patients. These findings highlight the importance of proper monitoring and management to anticipate hemodynamic complications during TURP procedures.
Pengaruh Coloading Terhadap Perubahan Kenaikan Tekanan Darah Pada Pasien Spinal Anestesi Pranandaru, Aditya; Sebayang, Septian Mixrova; Yudono, Danang Tri
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 2, No 9 (2024): September
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13683369

Abstract

Spinal anesthesia is a technique of administering local anesthetic drugs into the subarachnoid space. Spinal anesthesia is often used because it has several advantages, but can cause complications such as hypotension. One method to reduce the occurrence of hypotension is by administering coloading fluid. This study aims to determine the effect of coloading on changes and the time of increase in blood pressure in spinal anesthesia patients, this study is an experimental study with a pre-experimental research design with a pretest-posttest design approach. This study used quantitative methods, and obtained a sample of 58 samples. The results of the analysis using the willcoxon test showed that there was an effect of coloading on changes and time of increase in blood pressure in spinal anesthesia patients with a p value of 0.000 (<0.05). Coloading is effective in reducing the incidence of hypotension in spinal anesthesia patients.
The Differences in Pre-Caesarean Anxiety Levels Between Primigravida and Multigravida Patients Putri, Farah Davanda; Sebayang, Septian Mixrova; Novitasari, Dwi
Java Nursing Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): November - February 2025
Publisher : Global Indonesia Health Care (GOICARE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61716/jnj.v3i1.94

Abstract

Background: Pre-operative anxiety before caesarean section is frequently encountered and may adversely affect the childbirth experience and maternal health outcome. Different groups of patients such as primigravida and multigravida women may experience varying levels of anxiety, which could impact their readiness for surgery and recovery. Purpose: The present study attempted to identify differences in the preoperative anxiety levels among primigravida and multigravida patients scheduled for a caesarean section. Methods: Forty-four respondents were recruited into this study; they were further divided into two groups of 22 primigravida and 22 multigravida patients, from a hospital in Indonesia. The anxiety levels were measured by the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory-S (STAI-S), which measures situational anxiety at a given moment. The Mann-Whitney U test was used to analyze the data in order to establish whether there is any significant difference between the two groups.  Results: From statistical analysis, the obtained result was p-value=0.066 (p>0.05). Therefore, there is no significant difference in pre-caesarean anxiety levels between primigravida and multigravida patients. Conclusion: The findings, therefore, suggest there is no statistically significant difference in preoperative anxiety levels between both groups; however, the outcome might be affected by some social support, past experiences, and psychological factors which were not taken into consideration in this study. The study indicates a need for individualized approaches to manage anxiety for caesarean delivery, irrespective of the pregnancy condition.