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Perencanaan Desain Tempat Pengolahan Sampah 3R (Reuse, Recycle, Reduce) di Wilayah Gresik Utara Dinda Apriliya Tri Utami; Firra Rosariawari
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Serambi Mekkah

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Abstract

The state of population growth, which is increasing every year and is not balanced by adequate waste processing facilities, has resulted in many illegal waste dumps. The direction for developing a waste system is carried out as an effort to reduce the burden of waste processing and extend the life of the landfill. The aim of this research is to plan TPS 3R as an effort to manage waste and can be used as material for consideration in planning the construction of TPS 3R in the future. The emergent sampling method refers to 19-3964-1994. Meanwhile, planning is being carried out based on the 3R TPS Technical Instructions by the Director General of PUPR in 2020. The average waste generation is 0.285 Kg/org/d with a volume of 0.00136 m3/org/d. The composition of the waste is 53.48% inorganic and 46.52% organic. The 3R TPS to be built will require a floor area of 588.19 m2. The capacity of waste to be treated is 20.4 m3/day. The 3R TPS is planned to use an open windrow composting process with the help of a bamboo aerator to process organic waste. Meanwhile, inorganic waste will be managed by sorting and grouping by type, which will then be transferred to a third party.
Analisis Radius Persebaran (Dispersi) Karbon Monoksida Di Jalan Raya Darmo Kota Surabaya Ananda Iqbal Ibrahim; Firra Rosariawari
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Serambi Mekkah

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Abstract

In this research, the concentration of carbon monoxide (CO) on Jalan Raya Darmo, Surabaya City, which is one of the main highways with heavy traffic, was measured and analyzed. The main aim of this research is to measure CO concentrations and create practical plans to reduce pollution levels. The process consists of collecting information about CO concentration, wind speed, temperature, and air humidity using instruments including hygrometers, anemometers, and CO analyzers. The CO distribution was modeled using the AERMOD dispersion model according to the collected data and the associated meteorological conditions. The research findings revealed that CO concentrations varied significantly depending on traffic volume and weather, with the highest figure being 13,704 μg/m3 on Friday afternoon and the lowest figure being 5,224 μg/m3 on Monday morning. A strong CO distribution pattern was found towards the North, Northeast, West and Southwest using AERMOD for distribution analysis. The research conclusion proves that the amount of CO on Jalan Raya Darmo is significantly influenced by weather and traffic density. It is recommended that risk management techniques be used, such as routine motor vehicle maintenance, implementation of odd-even programs, and regular air quality audits to manage and reduce air pollution.
Identifikasi Dampak Lingkungan dengan Metode Pendekatan Life Cycle Assessment Pada Proses Produksi Pabrik Gula Erina Ketrin; Firra Rosariawari
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol. 9 No. 3 (2024): Juli 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Serambi Mekkah

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The purpose of this study is to determine and identify potential environmental pollution impacts through Life Cycle Inventory (LCI) at each stage of the cane sugar production process in Sidoarjo, East Java, Indonesia. This study uses the Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) approach method to determine and identify the potential environmental pollution impacts that occur during the sugar production process at PT PG. Candi Baru, and to provide recommendations for improvements that can be made by PT PG. Candi Baru to reduce and mitigate the potential environmental impacts. The LCA analysis focuses on the processing of sugar cane into sugar, and the stages of the LCA consist of several processes, namely the determination of objectives and scope, Life Cycle Inventory (LCI), Life Cycle Impact Assessment (LCIA) and interpretation. The study of the LCA method requires supporting software. The results of the Life Cycle Impact Assessment (LCIA) are expressed using CML-IA (Baseline 2000), which has 14 impact categories, but in this study will only focus on the 4 largest impact categories produced, indicating that the most significant potential impact in reducing environmental quality, especially air pollution. PG. Candi Baru produces types of air emissions in its production process, namely CO2, NO2 and SO2
Inovasi Ramah Lingkungan: Sosialisasi Sampah Plastik Menjadi Solusi Inovatif Untuk Pengelolaan Sampah Firra Rosariawari; Himmatul Aliyah Rosydi; Arini Sayyidah Achmad; Bagas Chrisma Pratama; Safitri Wahyu Pratiwi; Muhammad Ijlal Rafi
Kegiatan Positif : Jurnal Hasil Karya Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): Desember : Kegiatan Positif : Jurnal Hasil Karya Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/kegiatanpositif.v1i4.487

Abstract

Plastic waste is one of the serious environmental problems in Indonesia. Plastic waste not only pollutes the environment, but also has a negative impact on human and animal health. One way to overcome this problem is by utilizing plastic waste into trash bins that can be reused. The purpose of this study is to conduct socialization on the utilization of plastic waste into trash bins to the community in one of the villages in Gresik Regency. This socialization was carried out with students as a form of community service. The method used in this socialization was lecture, discussion, and practice. The results of this socialization showed that the village community had a high interest and enthusiasm for utilizing plastic waste into trash bins. They also felt helped and inspired by this activity. This socialization ran smoothly and received a positive response from the community. This study contributes to the development of science, technology, and environment, as well as improving the skills and social awareness of students.
Identifikasi dan Penentuan Strategi Pengelolaan Limbah Domestik Pada Kawasan Pesisir Dusun Kisik, Kabupaten Pasuruan Amanda Cornelia Prastiwi; Firra Rosariawari
INSOLOGI: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 2 No. 5 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/insologi.v2i5.2670

Abstract

In Indonesia, around 60% of the total 250 million population lives in coastal areas. Kisik Hamlet is one of the settlements located in the coastal area of the Madura Strait and is a densely populated settlement. The increase in population in coastal areas is vulnerable to increasing problems with the quality of the surrounding waters because people still consider rivers, seas, and beaches as places for dumping solid and liquid waste. In this research, we studied and assessed community perceptions regarding the level of awareness and desire to participate in managing domestic wastewater as an initial idea of whether ongoing research will be conducted regarding wastewater processing facilities in this area. The methods used are observation and interviews, questionnaires, and data analysis with SPSS software. The research results show that the majority of people still dispose of gray water through drainage and directly into the sea, and only a small percentage dispose of black water into septic tanks. However, the level of awareness and desire to participate by the community in waste management efforts is quite high. Therefore, it is necessary to implement a waste management strategy by building a community-based domestic wastewater collection system (Communal IPAL), accompanied by ongoing outreach and education to support the successful implementation and evaluation of this strategy.
Analisis Penurunan BOD dan Fosfat Limbah Laundry pada Free Floating Plant Wetland dengan Variasi Aerasi Shinta Esharikha; Firra Rosariawari
INSOLOGI: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 2 No. 6 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/insologi.v2i6.2769

Abstract

Laundry waste that comes from home laundry still often discharges its waste directly into water bodies. This can cause pollution because laundry waste contains quite a lot of pollutants such as phosphate and BOD derived from detergent raw materials used also come from dirt loss when washing clothes. Apu wood roots that are fibrous and have fine hair allow the growth of microorganisms in the rhizosphere that can degrade organic substances contained in waste, to then be absorbed by plants as nutrients. Aeration is also done to help meet the oxygen supply needed by microorganisms to be able to degrade pollutants contained in waste. The purpose of this study is to see the ability of apu wood plants to remove levels of pollutants, namely BOD and Phosphate, also to see which variations of aeration are best to help remove BOD and Phosphate levels contained in waste. From this study, the best results were obtained that the largest BOD removal was 85.71% on day 9 with full 24-hour aeration, and phosphate by 74% on day 9 with full 24-hour aeration.
Efektivitas Kombinasi Slow Sand Filter Media Geotekstil dan Karbon Aktif untuk Menyisihkan Nilai Permanganat dan Total Coliform Sherly Galuh Puspita; Firra Rosariawari; Okik Hendriyanto Cahyonugroho; Aussie Amalia
INSOLOGI: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 2 No. 6 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/insologi.v2i6.2778

Abstract

The water of Kali Jagir, Surabaya, used as a raw water source, has been contaminated with high levels of BOD, COD, and permanganate. Therefore, this research seeks to address these issues by combining slow sand filtration with various media, including geotekstil and activated carbon. The study aims to optimize this combination in reducing parameters such as permanganate and total coliform in the raw water. The research methodology includes literature review, testing of raw water characteristics, preparation of slow sand filter reactors, preparation of filter media, and testing of media variations with an observation of organic and bacteriological pollutant removal efficiency. The results show that the combination of filter media involving sand, activated carbon, and geotekstil is effective in reducing organic pollutants. Geotekstil aids in the growth of the schmutzdecke layer and facilitates cleaning, while sand and activated carbon tend not to support such growth. Moreover, the optimum schmutzdecke growth time varies depending on the type of media used. These findings have significant implications for raw water treatment in industrial areas vulnerable to pollution, resulting in quality drinking water and addressing the frequent clogging issues in slow sand filters.
Kapasitas Resin Immobilized Photocatalyst-Zno untuk Menyisihkan Total Nitrogen pada Limbah Dalam Reaktor Fotokatalis secara Continue Nuriadin Kazal; Firra Rosariawari; Okik Hendriyanto Cahyonugroho; Aussie Amalia
INSOLOGI: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Februari 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/insologi.v3i1.3046

Abstract

Nitrogen is one of the organic compounds contained in liquid waste produced by the tofu industry. In aquatic ecosystems, excessive amount of nitrogen can lead to eutrophication and increase the amount of ammonia, nitrate and nitrite which are poisonous to humans, livestock and wildlife. In order to deal with the issues, photo-catalyst technology is employed to process the organic liquid waste by converting themintoCO_2 and water which are relatively safer. Throughout the process, it requires a medium like resin immobilized photocatalyst-ZnO (RIP-ZnO) to absorb the pollutants. Based on the aforementioned background, this study aims to analyze the impact of RIP-ZnO capacity in reducing the total Nitrogen parameter. The analysis of total Ninthisstudy was conducted by using the Kjeldahl method consisting of three processes, namely destruction, distillation and titration. The research began with the process of making reactor and RIP-ZnO. Subsequently, once the total N concentration is known, the process of resin capacity calculation is continued. As a result, the research findings indicate that the highest resin capacity of 1.14542 reduces the total Nby 33%, while the lowest one of 0.00012 decreases it by 59%. In other words, the resin capacity has an impact on the percentage of total N removal. In conclusion, the lower the resin capacity is, the higher the removal percentage is, and vice versa.
Optimisasi Budidaya Rumput Laut sebagai Benteng Alami untuk Mengurangi Asidifikasi Laut Moch Altof Maulana; Firra Rosariawari
INSOLOGI: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Februari 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/insologi.v3i1.3072

Abstract

Anthropogenic carbon dioxide emissions are propelling a concerning rise in ocean acidity, posing severe threats to marine ecosystems, especially calcifying organisms like corals and mollusks. In response to this global challenge, seaweed farming has emerged as a promising remedy. Leveraging their remarkable growth rates and carbon sequestration abilities, seaweeds offer a viable solution to counteract the acidifying effects of elevated carbon dioxide levels in the oceans. Through photosynthesis, seaweeds actively absorb carbon dioxide from seawater, thereby mitigating acidity and fostering improved water quality. The potential of seaweed farms extends beyond mere carbon sequestration. These farms play a pivotal role in habitat creation, absorb nitrogen and phosphorus nutrients, and contribute to enhanced biodiversity. The cultivation of seaweed not only addresses the immediate concern of ocean acidification but also provides a holistic ecological approach with far-reaching benefits. As a sustainable and scalable strategy, seaweed farming exemplifies an innovative and multifaceted solution to the complex challenges posed by anthropogenic impacts on the oceans, underlining the importance of nature-based interventions in preserving the health and balance of marine ecosystems.
Upaya Penghematan Air Gedung Perkantoran Industri Pupuk Arini Sayyidah Achmad; Firra Rosariawari
Harmoni: Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi dan Sosial Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): Desember : Harmoni : Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi dan Sosial
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/harmoni-widyakarya.v1i4.1725

Abstract

Clean water is a basic human need. Company activities, especially in office areas, require the availability of water that is large enough to move during the work period. One of them is an office area in one of the Fertilizer Industries. The purpose of this research is to identify efforts to save clean water in the office area of one of the fertilizer industries to increase awareness of environmental conditions. This study was conducted by calculating the efficiency of water saving after water-saving efforts were made. Efforts made include monitoring water meters, using water-saving taps, using flushes in toilets, and using sprinklers in plants sprinklers. The use of water-saving faucets uses push taps where the faucet will close automatically when turned on after a while. And for the flush system used, namely dual flush toilets. The The dual flush system has two types of watering.
Co-Authors Achmad Afandi Oktavianto Adila Putri Anindya Ahmad Iqbal Addzikri Ahmad Iqbal Addzikri Alfredo Paelongan Ali, Munawar Amanda Cornelia Prastiwi Ana Mauidatul Khasanah Ananda Iqbal Ibrahim Anatasia Wira Harianti Anidah H Triwulandari Anik Krisnawati Anisa Nurrahma Annisa Pita Safira Aprilia Permata Sari Aprilia Putri Ningrum Arini Sayyidah Achmad Arini Sayyidah Achmad Atikah Margi Utami Aulia Ulfah Faradiba Aulia Ulfah Farahdiba Aussie Amalia Azizah Mahirah Rizki Badi'ah, Roudlotul Bagas Chrisma Pratama Brigitta Ardiana Diva Azzahra Bunga Cinta Kasih Chandra Nabila Rahmawati Dea Kirana Nurlaili Debora Rousyella Saulina Tampubolon Della Lusiana Fitri Dheas Rizqi Ameilia Dila Rahmayanti Dila Rahmayanti Dila Rahmayanti Dila Rahmayanti Dinda Apriliya Tri Utami Dwi Agus Novianto Elysia Callysta Wibowo Emeralda Rieke Wibowo Erdio Maulana Wijayanto Erdio Maulana Wijayanto Erina Ketrin Euis Nurul Hidayah Eva Oktavia Fabian Pascalis Serenai Farah Andina Fauziyah Farah Eka Putri Ramadaniati Farras Naufal Zingga Fawaz, Hammam Fikry Ardianto Fitri Alya Tampubolon Getlin Ainur Hana Gita Fitriani Hermawan Finistyanto Himmatul Aliyah Rosydi Himmatul Aliyah Rosydi Ihya Nidarul Ishthifaiyah Iwan Wahjudianto Iwan Wahjudijanto Kabul Fadilah Laila Wahyu Susanti M. Faisal Fadhil Maulayya Fatimah Azzahra Moch Altof Maulana Mochammad Qidham Arrizal Aninuddin Mohamad Mirwan Mohamad Mirwan Mohamad Mirwan Mohamad Mirwan Mohamad Sholikin Mohammad Bintang Wibowo Mohammad Pranoto S Muhammad Almadhany Muhammad Fathin Taqiyuddin Muhammad Ijlal Rafi Muhammad Taufik Albanjari Muslikha Nourma Rhomadhoni Nisa', Syadzadhiya Qothrunada Zakiyayasin Novembrianto, Rizka Novirina Hendrasarie Nuriadin Kazal Nurvita Cundaningsih Okik Hendriyanto Okik Hendriyanto Cahyonugroho Okik Hendriyanto Cahyonugroho Olla Kemala Dyani Pandu Wicaksono Praditya S. Ardisty Sitogasa Praditya Sigit Ardisty Sitogasa Putri Dwi Yanti Putri Redita Rositasari Rahmat Aditya Reynaldi Restu Hikmah Ayu M Restu Hikmah Ayu Murti Reyhan Adista Ramadhani Rino Damara Risma Indah Salsabila Safitri Wahyu Pratiwi Sherly Galuh Puspita Shinta Esharikha Sumaidi Sumaidi Syafina Ramadhini Estie Rahayu Syahrul Munir Syahrul Romadon Tiara Mohamad Mirwan Tuhu Agung Rachmanto William Steviano Lesa Wiwik Handayani Zilda Diandra Zuraida