Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 37 Documents
Search

Instrument Analysis of Biology Teachers' Needs to Assess Students' Creative Thinking Skills Using RASCH Model Sari, Rezqi Rohmatika; Sugiharto, Bowo; Widoretno, Sri
Tadris: Jurnal Keguruan dan Ilmu Tarbiyah Vol 7 No 2 (2022): Tadris: Jurnal Keguruan dan Ilmu Tarbiyah
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/tadris.v7i2.13265

Abstract

This study aimed to investigate the validity, reliability, scale understanding, item difficulties, and bias items of the instrument for analyzing the needs of biology teachers regarding the assessment of creative thinking skills using the RASCH model. The instrument was modified based on the indicators of divergent and convergent thinking processes in the scientific learning stages integrated with the dimensions of creative thinking skills by using ADDIE research model. The research participants comprised of 104 participants from the Solo Raya area, those of whom were 64 Senior High School Biology teachers and 40 Junior High School Science teachers. The research instrument used inventory with a Likert scale of 1 to 4. The instrument validity, reliability, scale understanding, item difficulties, and bias items were analyzed by applying the RASCH model using Winstep 3.73. The research results showed that the overall validity was acceptable, and the item validity did not need improvement. Overall reliability was very good, and the item reliability was excellent. Rating scale analysis showed respondents had understood the Linkert scale of 1 to 4 well. Based on the item difficulties results of the teachers' responses, it was found that there had not been any teachers who evaluated the indicators of creative thinking skills by using writings or pictures in problem-solving assessment. The bias test results on the instrument items indicated that five items could potentially be biased due to age difference, and the two others were due to gender type. Therefore, the development of assessment instruments for creative thinking skills with scientific and social problem-solving based assignments, as well as writing and visual expressions, is required.
Penerapan Blended Project Based Learning dengan Media Canva Terintegrasi Website Bioenial Sebagai Upaya Meningkatkan Keterampilan Proses Sains dan Life Skills Susanti, Retno; Sugiharto, Bowo; Prayitno, Baskoro Adi
Cetta: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Vol 8 No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/cetta.v8i3.4575

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to explore the effectiveness of the implementation of Blended Project-Based Learning with Canva media integrated with the Bioennial Website as an effort to improve low science process skills and life skills. The literature review is the selection of research methods with literature sources from various journals indexed by Google Scholar and Scopus. The study population is research journals relevant to topics for various levels of study, from Early Childhood Education to Higher Education. The search criteria are journals ranging from 2020-2025, containing keywords similar to the research topic, and full papers. The search results of journals that meet the specified inclusion criteria found a total of 940 journals. Of these, 10 journals were obtained that fit the objectives of this study. The findings showed an increase in the effectiveness of students' independent learning abilities and ease of teachers in flexible time. It can be concluded that the implementation of Blended Learning that integrates innovative and creative elements such as the Project-Based Learning model with Canva media integrated with the Bioennial Website that utilizes technology effectively, shows great potential to improve science process skills and life skills. However, achieving maximum results requires challenges that must be faced and overcome, one of which is the role of the curriculum in integrating digital technology and digital literacy to ensure that students and teachers have the space and support to develop adaptively.
Development of PjBL-based Canva Teaching Media with STEM approach to Improve Students' Critical Thinking Palupi, Endang; Karyanto, Puguh; Sugiharto, Bowo
Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika dan Teknologi (JPFT) Vol 11 No 1a (2025): Special Issue
Publisher : Department of Physics Education, Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpft.v11i1a.9422

Abstract

Science is a subject that contains activities to understand the universe through observation and using specific procedures to get a conclusion so that it will be more meaningful and can help improve the quality of human resources if implementing learning that allows students to develop knowledge and the ability to apply their knowledge in dealing with problems in everyday life. This study aims to analyze the characteristics of Canva teaching media based on Project-based Learning (PjbL) with the Science Technology Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) approach to increasing students' critical thinking. Based on predetermined characteristics, analyze the validity of Canva teaching media based on Project-based Learning (PjbL) with the Science Technology Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) approach to increasing students' critical thinking, and analyze the effectiveness of Canva teaching media based on Project-based Learning (PjbL) with the Science Technology Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) approach to increasing students' critical thinking. This study is development research with the ADDIE development model.  The ADDIE model has five stages, namely Analysis, Define, Design, Implement, and Evaluate. The data analysis used in this research is the RASCH model, Anacova test, and t-test. The results of the study can be concluded that the characteristics of Canva teaching media contain the syntax of the PjbL learning model, namely determining fundamental questions, planning product design, preparing a product manufacturing schedule, monitoring project progress, assessing results, and evaluating with detailed explanations integrated in conventional biotechnology science subjects. The feasibility of teaching materials is declared valid in terms of material, media, language, and learning with a validity of 0.89 and feasible to use in science learning to improve students' critical thinking skills. The results of the effectiveness test can be declared effective in improving students' critical thinking skills.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Keterampilan STEM@Home bagi Guru-Guru Sains dan Biologi Ramli, Murni; Dwiastuti, Sri; Sugiharto, Bowo; Prayitno, Baskoro Adi; Mumpuni, Kistantia Elok; Prabowo, Chandra Adi; Putri, Dwika Sarnia; Majid, Alysa Nur Chasanah Alam; Rahayu, Ratna
Aksiologiya: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Mei
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/aks.v7i2.10456

Abstract

STEM (Science, Technology, Education, and Mathematics) adalah salah satu pendekatan pembelajaran sains terintegrasi yang bermanfaat untuk melatihkan problem solving skills dan keterampilan abad 21, serta menjadi salah satu model pembelajaran inovatif yang disarankan untuk diterapkan di kelas sains. Permasalahannya adalah kurangnya pengetahuan dan keterampilan guru tentang STEM, sehingga hampir tidak ada yang menerapkannya. Oleh karena itu tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah memberikan wawasan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kepada guru bagaimana mendesain dan menerapkan STEM, terutama pada masa pandemi. Mitra pada kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah guru-guru Biologi yang tergabung dalam Musyawarah Guru Mata Pelajaran Biologi Karanganyar, Jawa Tengah dan guru-guru Biologi anggota Persatuan Pendidik Biologi Indonesia Folia (PPBIF) cabang Jawa Tengah (N=53). Kegiatan ini berupa workshop yang dilaksanakan sebanyak 5 pertemuan secara online dengan tema: Pengantar STEM, Problem-based Learning dan Project-based Learning, STEM@Home, Desain STEM, dan Evaluasi STEM. Hasil pendampingan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan guru dalam menyusun Desain STEM dan rencana pembelajarannya. Persepsi guru tentang STEM juga meningkat terkait dengan aspek-aspek yang perlu diperhatikan dalam penerapan STEM@Home pada masa pandemi. Diperlukan implementasi STEM lebih lanjut di kelas pembelajaran jarak jauh untuk melihat keefektifan pendampingan
Biology-Critical Thinking Skills of High School Students in Terms of Gender and School Location Ramadhani*, Suci Hatru; Karyanto, Puguh; Sugiharto, Bowo
Jurnal Pendidikan Sains Indonesia Vol 11, No 4 (2023): OCTOBER 2023
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jpsi.v11i4.31760

Abstract

Students' critical thinking skills (CTS) in Indonesia are still relatively low. This study describes students' and the relationship between CTS and their gender and school location. The research was conducted using a cross-sectional survey method. The sampling technique was convenience sampling involving 91 men and 134 women from 7 public high schools in Bener Meriah district which are located in rural areas and 4 are located in urban areas. Students' CTS were measured using essay tests collected via google form and the results were analyzed descriptively. Furthermore, a correlation test was carried out between gender and students' school location on CTS with the Pearson correlation in the SPSS 25 program. The results showed that the value of students' CTS who attended urban areas had an average score of 48.6, while those who attended rural areas of 36.6. The average score of the boys was 39.4, while the average score of the girls was 50.3. The relationship between gender and CTS shows a value of 0.217, while the relationship between school location and CTS shows a value of -0.117. It was concluded that students who attend schools in urban areas have superior CTS compared to those in rural areas and female students are superior to male students. The relationship between school location and gender on students' CTS is low
Integration of Local Wisdom in the Implementation of the Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka (MBKM) Policy in The Biology Education Study Programs in Indonesia: Analysis and Evaluation Sugiharto, Bowo
Biotik Vol 12 No 2 (2024): JURNAL BIOTIK
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/biotik.v12i2.25362

Abstract

This study analyzes the implementation of the “Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka (MBKM)” program in the Biology Education Study Program (BESP) on various campuses in Indonesia with a special focus on the integration of local wisdom. Data was collected from respondents in 44 study programs covering aspects such as campus status, accreditation, course repositioning, implementation of MBKM activities, and suggestions and recommendations for program improvement. The results of the analysis show that the majority of study programs at state campuses (75%) have repositioned the curriculum and implemented various forms of MBKM activities such as student exchanges (70.45%), internships/work practices (68.18%), and teaching assistance. The integration of local wisdom is emerging as an important aspect, with many study programs using local wisdom in academic activities and business product development, such as using traditional medicinal plants for health products. Key suggestions from respondents included the need for standardization of guidelines, financial assistance for students, periodic evaluations, and adjusting the curriculum to the needs of the times. Most study programs have ensured that MBKM activities follow the formulated Program Learning Outcomes (PLO), with 63.64% of study programs stating that they always ensure this suitability. However, there are still challenges in the process of recognizing MBKM activities into courses and integrating these activities into a thesis or final project, with 77.27% of study programs not carrying out this integration. The study concludes that although MBKM has been doing well, there is still room for improvement. There needs to be further efforts in terms of integrating local wisdom, financial support, and strengthening collaboration between educational institutions and local communities. Clear and standardized implementation of guidelines, as well as continuous evaluation, are essential to improve the effectiveness and benefits of the MBKM program.
Validity Analysis of Guided Inquiry-based E-Module for Learning Hydrostatic Pressure Muslikatin, Siti; Sugiharto, Bowo; Indrowati, Meti
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 8 (2025): August
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i8.11648

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the level of validity of the guided inquiry-based e-module on the material of liquid pressure as a teaching material that supports the active involvement of students in the learning process. The research method used is the research and development method (R&D) with a development model that refers to the 4D model (Define, Design, Develop, and Disseminate), limited to the development stage. The validity assessment instrument is ini the form of a validation sheet filled out by four experts, consisting of material experts, media experts, and learning experts. The aspects assessed include the appropriateness of the content, language, presentation and graphics. The validation results show that the developed e-module obtained an average score of 91% from media experts, 89% from material experts, 94% from language experts, and 92% from learning experts. Based on the research results of media experts material experts, and learning experts, it can be concluded that the guided inquiry-based e-module with an average rating of 92% is in the “very valid” category, making it suitable for use as a teaching material in science learning, especially on the topic of liquid pressure. These findings indicate that the guided inquiry-based e-module can be an innovative in improving the quality of science learning in junior high schools.