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All Journal Research Report - Engineering Science Jurnal Rekayasa Sistem Industri Disease Prevention and Public Health Journal Jurnal Teknologi Journal of Engineering and Management in Industrial System Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Industri Forum Ekonomi : Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen dan Akuntansi Inovasi : Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan, dan Manajemen Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Saintika SAINTEK: Jurnal ilmiah Sains dan Teknologi Industri Teknologi Indonesia Jurnal Kesehatan BERNAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Tedc Greenation International Journal of Engineering Science Journal of Community Service (Abdisci) Journal Of Engineering Sciences (Improsci) INOVASI: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan, dan Manajemen Greenation International Journal of Engineering Science
Paulus Sukapto
Fakultas Teknologi Industri, Jurusan Teknik Industri, Universitas Katolik Parahyangan, Bandung, Indonesia
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The Role of Participatory Ergonomics (PE) in Improving Work Systems in An Effort to Reduce Msds (A Case Study in The Light Steel Industry and Other Manufacturing Industries) Sukapto, Paulus; Sukamto, Jonathan F.; Darren K, Nathaniel; Tjipto, William J.; Permana , Handy
Greenation International Journal of Engineering Science Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): (GIJES) Greenation International Journal of Engineering Science (September - No
Publisher : Greenation Research & Yayasan Global Resarch National

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/gijes.v2i3.240

Abstract

PE programs have been used as the most effective way to reduce or redesign manual tasks to reduce the incidence of work-related musculoskeletal disorders. This review assesses the evidentiary basis for the claim, explains the various approaches that have been taken using PE methods for several industries, and compiles the learnings obtained from implementing these programs to obtain a safe and comfortable working situation for workers.
PEMBUATAN MATA PELAJARAN EKSTRAKURIKULER UNTUK MEMPERKENALKAN KEILMUAN TEKNIK INDUSTRI DI SMA ISR KARAWANG Tjandra, Sugih Sudharma; Sukapto, Paulus; Fransiscus, Hanky; Siswanto, Daniel; Loice, Romy; Alberto, Giovano
BERNAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/jb.v5i2.8805

Abstract

Dunia pendidikan di Indonesia saat ini telah memasuki Kurikulum Merdeka, begitu juga dengan Sekolah Menengah Atas. Kurikulum Merdeka dinilai lebih sederhana dan fleksibel sehingga membuat siswa lebih aktif. Jenis-jenis aktivitas yang ada di dalam kurikulum ini lebih relevan dan banyak memberikan ruang untuk tugas berbasis proyek. Namun munculnya Kurikulum Merdeka ini menimbulkan permasalahan yaitu belum siapnya sekolah mengimplementasikan Kurikulum Merdeka khususnya dari segi mata pelajaran dan sumber daya. Begitu juga terjadi pada SMA IGNATIUS SLAMET RIYADI, Resinda Karawang. Sekolah sangat membutuhkan kerja sama dengan Universitas dari segi keilmuan dan juga sumber daya. Dengan perencanaan Kurikulum Merdeka yang baik dengan didukung mata pelajaran berbasis proyek yang menarik minat siswa tentunya dapat meningkatkan kompetensi siswa SMA IGNATIUS SLAMET RIYADI dan menarik perhatian orang tua siswa SMP untuk menyekolahkan anaknya di SMA IGNATIUS SLAMET RIYADI, Karawang. Oleh karena itu, Program Studi Teknik Industri Universitas Katolik Parahyangan menjalin kerja sama untuk menghasilkan mata pelajaran berbasis proyek, khususnya yang berhubungan dengan keilmuan Teknik Industri. Dengan demikian, selain membantu sekolah, Program Studi Teknik Industri UNPAR juga dapat meningkatkan eksistensi dan menarik minat siswa SMA terhadap keilmuan Teknik Industri sehingga pada saatnya tiba para siswa berminat melanjutkan studi di Program Studi Teknik Industri UNPAR. Pengabdian ini dilakukan dalam 4 bagian, yaitu identifikasi kebutuhan, pembangkitan ide, pembuatan purwarupa, dan evaluasi produk. Diperoleh sebanyak 6 produk, yaitu Self Cleaning Bookshelf: rak buku yang mudah dibersihkan, Cable Roller: alat bantu untuk membawa kabel dari peralatan elektronik agar tersimpan rapi saat dibawa dalam tas, Pemotong Otomatis untuk buah dan sayuran yang mudah dibersihkan, Headphone Holder: penyangga Headphone, Jas Hujan: modular dan praktis, dan Pemotong: Alat pemotong yang aman digunakan anak-anak.
Mapping of Regional Potential and Competitiveness in Constructing a Self-Reliance Model for Mentawai Indigenous Communities Ardhanari, Margaretha; Sebastianus Widanarto Prijowuntato; Paulus Sukapto; Visi Saujaningati Kristyanto; Marihot Nainggolan
Greenation International Journal of Engineering Science Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): (GIJES) Greenation International Journal of Engineering Science (December 2023)
Publisher : Greenation Research & Yayasan Global Resarch National

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/gijes.v1i4.136

Abstract

This paper aims to map the potential of the region and competitiveness in constructing a model of self-reliance for the Mentawai indigenous peoples. Design/methodology/approach Techniques of collecting data by interviewing and studying documents and archives. The target respondents are government officials, tribal chiefs, teachers, clergy, and community leaders. Findings - The gross enrollment rate (APK) for elementary schools in 2021 is 115.91 percent; SMP APK is 86.54 percent; and high school APK of 67.07 percent. Practical implications collect data on Mentawai in an effort to build a recommendation namely 1) training for UMA members to determine appropriate training for UMA members, such as services, craft training, food processing, culture, religion, and so on; 2) Recording and enlivening the cultures that exist in UMA; 3) increasing capacity building and developing the character of UMA members, 3) Awareness of tourism potential; 4) Development of internet network and digital literacy. Originality/value this study analyzes a real picture of the Mentawai situation and conditions in an effort to develop so that Mentawai is able to develop in keeping pace with developments with other regions.
The Role of Participatory Ergonomics (PE) in Improving Work Systems in An Effort to Reduce Msds (A Case Study in The Light Steel Industry and Other Manufacturing Industries) Sukapto, Paulus; Sukamto, Jonathan F.; Darren K, Nathaniel; Tjipto, William J.; Permana , Handy
Greenation International Journal of Engineering Science Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): (GIJES) Greenation International Journal of Engineering Science (September - No
Publisher : Greenation Research & Yayasan Global Resarch National

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/gijes.v2i3.240

Abstract

PE programs have been used as the most effective way to reduce or redesign manual tasks to reduce the incidence of work-related musculoskeletal disorders. This review assesses the evidentiary basis for the claim, explains the various approaches that have been taken using PE methods for several industries, and compiles the learnings obtained from implementing these programs to obtain a safe and comfortable working situation for workers.
Proposed Improvements to Reduce the Risk Work Accidents on CV HB with FMEA and HAZOP Method Julian Sugianto, Martin; Alexander Reggy, Revaldo; Aulia Fadhilah, Hana; Benedict, Dustin; Sukapto, Paulus
Journal of Engineering Sciences Vol 1 No 5 (2024): Vol 1 No 5 April 2024
Publisher : Ann Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62885/improsci.v1i5.233

Abstract

A company called CV HB makes socks based on what its customers want. Bandung is home to CV HB. Several machines, including Santoni, Dakong, Obrass, Stock Steam, and others, are employed in CV HB's sock production process. Numerous personnel who are in charge of running the machinery and performing other production tasks are also a part of the production process. The execution of health and safety protocols has yet to be well-executed in the production sector. The organization saw 24 workplace accidents between 2019 and 2023, including injuries from needles and blades, hands stuck in machinery, brain injuries from machines, slipping down stairs, and many more incidents. In order to address health and safety concerns at CV HB, the research attempts to pinpoint the root causes of workplace mishaps and offer suggestions for enhancement. Hazard and Operability Review (HAZOP) and Failure Mode and Effects Analysis (FMEA) were the methodologies used in the investigation. A few suggestions for improvement for the chosen departments are using material handling tools during the material retrieval process, posting warnings about machines with sharp parts, requiring protective gear like masks and gloves, designing foam padding for sharp machine parts, and installing fans.
Proposed Brand Awareness Increase on Buying Interest at Sumiko Coffee Shop Antonius Hanafi, Eric; Sukapto, Paulus
Journal of Engineering Sciences Vol 1 No 5 (2024): Vol 1 No 5 April 2024
Publisher : Ann Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62885/improsci.v1i5.236

Abstract

In Bandung, coffee has grown to be a way of life and is highly valued. Nestled in Pasir Kaliki Square, specifically on Pasir Kaliki Street, is the Bandung-born coffee shop known as Sumiko. Based on 20 interviews, it is known that 80% of people need to be made aware of Sumiko Coffee Shop; as a result, sales from January 2022 to December 2022 fell short of the objective. Low awareness is the reason behind the need for more sales. In order to raise brand recognition, efforts must be made. First, based on interviews and literature reviews, identify the elements that affect brand awareness—such as advertising, social media marketing campaigns, and word-of-mouth—in the following stages. Distributing questionnaires was the method used to collect data. SmartPLS4 software was then used to process the data from the questionnaire. According to the data processing results, advertising and word-of-mouth factors considerably impact brand awareness. Giving out flyers, making promotional boards, showcasing the uniqueness of the product, allowing reviews and comments, and setting up promotions where customers who bring in a certain number of friends receive a discount or other incentives are some examples of proposals that can be made.
Proposed Marketing Strategy to Increase Sales Turnover at Retail Store X Using SWOT and QSPM Analysis Zulfikar, Muhamad; Sukapto, Paulus
Journal of Engineering Sciences Vol 1 No 5 (2024): Vol 1 No 5 April 2024
Publisher : Ann Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62885/improsci.v1i5.237

Abstract

Toko Retail X, a retail store, provides a variety of daily needs. The Southeast Sulawesi province's Baubau City is home to Toko Retail X, which was formed in 2010. Toko Retail X has been around recently. As a result of Toko Retail X's strategy of constantly adding new products, it is believed that the reduction in profitability results from a need for more knowledge about internal and external elements that affect the business environment. Several techniques were used in the study process, such as the QSPM (quantitative strategic planning matrix), SWOT strategy matrix, and analysis of Toko Retail X's internal and external elements. Toko Retail X's advantages and disadvantages are among the identified internal factors. Porter's Five Forces Model, Toko Retail X prospects and threats, and the IE matrix are among the external aspects identified to ascertain the company's current situation. The SWOT and QSPM strategy matrices will also be utilized to develop and choose corporate strategies. Toko Retail X's position in Region II, where this position signifies growth and build, is indicated by the research results. This means that the developed strategy can concentrate on product development to increase the applications of the product, market penetration to grow the existing businesses, and market development to reach new markets with our current products. The eleven options that make up the final approach have been given a ranking. Developing social media to showcase Toko Retail X's details and answer customer inquiries about the products they wish to purchase is the highest ranking.
Design of an Ergonomic Prototype for Oil Palm Harvesting and Post-Harvesting Aid to Reduce the Risk of Musculoskeletal Disorders Sukapto, Paulus; Prakoso, Dito; Paruhum, Matthew R; Winata, Sally F
Jurnal Improsci Vol 2 No 6 (2025): Vol 2 No 6 June 2025
Publisher : Ann Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62885/improsci.v2i6.776

Abstract

Background. Oil palm harvesting has many steps until the oil palm fruit can be distributed to the next stage. It began with cutting oil palm fronds using egrek aids, picking up oil palm with a corner tool, and transporting it with angkong aids. Aims. Blind prototype of egrek, tojok, and angkong aids in reducing cases of Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) that occur in workers. Method. The measurement method of MSDs with the Nordic Body Map and Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA). Prototype design with literature study and prototyping practices. Result. Modified Egrek tools, designed by the researcher, can make it easier for harvesters to cut palm fronds. The results of this tool repair are able to reduce the REBA value. The corner aid enables the operator to avoid making sudden movements to withstand the mass load of fresh fruit bunches (FFB), thereby reducing the risk of MSDs interference. Ankle aids reduce the risk of injury to the wrist because they push heavy loads. Conclusion. Prototypes of egrek, tojok, and angkong aids have succeeded in reducing the risk of MSDs in oil palm harvesting.
Implementation of Rapid Whole Body Assessment (REBA) to Reduce Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) to Improve the Post-Harvest Work System of Oil Palm Sukapto, Paulus; Winata, Sally Feodora; Prakoso, Dito
Jurnal Improsci Vol 2 No 6 (2025): Vol 2 No 6 June 2025
Publisher : Ann Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62885/improsci.v2i6.802

Abstract

Background. Oil palm harvesting workers who work unergonomically often experience the risk of Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) when using traditional harvesting tools, namely, egrek and angkong. Egrek is a tool for harvesting palm oil, and angkong is a tool for transporting oil palm from the plantation to a temporary shelter for palm oil. The unergonomic working position of palm oil workers during harvesting, combined with repetitive movements such as cutting leaves and picking palm oil, causes discomfort for the workers. Aims. Researchers designed ergonomic harvesting tools (egrek) and transport tools (angkong) to improve efficiency in oil palm harvesting. Researchers evaluated harvesting and transportation activities using the Nordic Body Map (NBM) questionnaire and the Rapid Whole-Body Assessment (REBA) method. Result. The analysis results showed that nearly all harvesting activities carry a high risk of MSDs. The respondents to this study were nine harvesters and 11 oil palm harvest workers who operated angkong. Conclusion. The results showed that harvesters often experienced discomfort in the buttocks and abnormal posture, and repetitive movements required to cut leaves and oil palm bunches. The results of the REBA calculation for palm harvest showed that it was very high (Very High), with scores of 12 when lifting the angle and 11 when pushing the corner. Therefore, immediate improvement was needed, as this had an impact on the risk of MSDs. Implementation. Also, the results of REBA's calculation for transporting oil palm bunches with angkong were 9. To reduce the REBA value by adding the angkong wheel so that the final REBA value is 7.
Implementation of the Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA) Method in an Effort to Reduce Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) in the Footwear and Automotive Industry Sukapto, Paulus; Geovando Gita, Graemmy; Amanda, Gabriela; Liauw, Justin; Gunawan, Maisie; Fathurohman, Muhamad
Jurnal Improsci Vol 2 No 6 (2025): Vol 2 No 6 June 2025
Publisher : Ann Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62885/improsci.v2i6.803

Abstract

Background. This paper examines the impact of uncomfortable workplaces on absenteeism and employee complaints in the shoe and automotive industries. The risk of work-related accidents can be caused by several factors, such as unsafe actions resulting from unsuitable work positions for employees. Aims. This study analyzes the risk of MSDs interference among workers in the Material Inspection and Packing Department of PT X Shoe Company and PT Adyawinsa Stamping Industry (PT ASI). Method. The methods employed include direct observation in the workplace, visual documentation, in-depth interviews with workers, and measurements using the REBA. Result. The measurement results indicate that arranging materials on shelves and boxes on pallets has a REBA score that falls in the medium to high category, making it necessary to improve the working position as soon as possible. Conclusion. Improvement efforts are made to assistive devices, and directions are given to workers to improve their work posture. The results of work improvement using these tools will lead to a safer and more comfortable work environment. Implementation. This study proposes the application of anti-fatigue mats, improved air circulation, and work posture training to reduce ergonomic risks. With these interventions, employees can work more effectively, improving work comfort, reducing the risk of MSDs, and enhancing worker productivity.
Co-Authors Alberto, Giovano Alexander Reggy, Revaldo Amanda, Gabriela Antonius Hanafi, Eric Aulia Fadhilah, Hana Bagus Arthaya Benedict, Dustin Carles Sitompul Cherish Rikardo, Cherish Christofora Desi Kusmindari Clara Theresia D, Harjoto Daniel Siswanto Daniel Siswanto Darren K, Nathaniel David Anjaya, Christian Diartano Christian F. Rian Pratikto F. Rohman Fathurohman, Muhamad Gede Karya Geovando Gita, Graemmy Gunawan, Maisie Handy Permana Hanky Fransiscus Hans Okto Harjoto D. Harjoto Djojosubroto Harjoto Djojosubroto Harjoto Djojosubroto Harjoto Djojosubroto Harjoto Djojosubroto Hera Sudi Hilmi Istiqomah Nursyam Ignatius Bryan Abimanyu Wicaksono Ignatius Bryan Abimanyu Wicaksono Ignatius Sandy Johanna Hariandja Johanna Renny Octavia Hariandja Julian Sugianto, Martin Kadek Audiandra Kinley Aritonang Liauw, Justin Loren Pratiwi Maharani Pradeshi Duarsa, Putu Utari Marbun, Romy Margaretha Ardhanari Marihot Nainggolan Mochamad Riyan Mochammad Fauzi Rachmat Paruhum, Matthew R Permana , Handy Prakoso, Dito Renny, Johanna Renzo, Vandy Low Romy Loice Ronaldo Ferdy Ignatius Rottie S Tjandra, Sugih Samanta, Handy Sani Susanto Sebastianus Widanarto Prijowuntato Sugih Sudharma Tjandra, Sugih Sudharma Sukamto, Jonathan F. Tan, Alfian Thedy Yogasara Timotius, Vicko Tjipto, William J. Ulfa Nur Ulumiah Vandy Low Renzo Vicko Timotius Visi Saujaningati Kristyanto Wicaksono, Ignatius Bryan Abimanyu Wicaksono, Ignatius Bryan Abimanyu Winata, Sally F Winata, Sally Feodora Yani Herawati Yanti Pasmawati Yohanes Dicka Pratama Yumanto, Yumanto Zulfikar, Muhamad