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Digestibility of Dry and Organic Matter of Oil Palm Leaves through Fermentation using different levels of Alfalfa Microbacteria-11 Harnadi, Harnadi; Sukaryani, Sri; Purwati, Catur Suci
Jambura Journal of Animal Science Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Jambura Journal of Animal Science
Publisher : Animal Husbandry Department, Faculty of Agriculture Gorontalo State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35900/jjas.v7i1.27268

Abstract

This research aims to determine the effect of nutrient content in palm leaf fermentation using MA-11 on the value of Dry Matter Digestibility and Organic Matter Digestibility. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with a one-way pattern with four treatments and each treatment was repeated three times. P0: 250 grams of palm leaves + 0 ml dose of MA-11, P1: 250 grams of palm leaves + 2 ml dose of MA-11, P2: 250 grams of palm leaves + 4 ml dose of Ma-11, P3: 250 grams of palm leaves + 6 ml dose of Ma-11. The results of the study showed that the average value of Dry Matter Digestibility was obtained P0: 22.70%, P1: 24.95%, P2: 27.81% and P3: 45.64%, the average value of Organic Matter Digestibility was obtained P0: 17.68%, P1: 23.51%, P2: 25.78% and P3: 44.58%. The conclusion of this study is that palm leaf fermentation using a dose of 0 ml to 6 ml with a fermentation period of 9 days has a very significant effect on increasing the value of Dry Matter Digestibility and the value of Organic Matter Digestibility.
Pengaruh Perbedaan Bangsa Kambing Sannen dan Sapera terhadap Kualitas Susu Catur Suci Purwati; Sri Sukaryani; Imam Budiharjo; Ludfia Windyasmara
Jurnal Ternak : Jurnal Ilmiah Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Islam Lamongan Vol 15 No 1 (2024): Juni, 2024
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS ISLAM LAMONGAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30736/jt.v15i1.238

Abstract

The aim of this research was to determine the physical quality of sapera goat milk at different milking times from the Bamboe Koening Farm Sukoharjo goat farm. There are 10 lactating female sapera goats. Milk samples were taken three times, 100 ml each for each treatment, at Bamboe Koening Farm Sukoharjo. The experimental design used the Independent Student T-Test with 2 treatments and 10 repetitions. The treatments in this research were A, namely morning milking and B, namely afternoon milking. The variables were observed for pH value, specific gravity, fat content, protein content, boiling value and reductase value. The results of this study show that the pH value, fat content and protein content have a real influence, while specific gravity, boiling value, alcohol value and reductase value have no real influence.
KECERNAAN PROTEIN KASAR DAN SERAT KASAR KULIT SINGKONG TERFERMENTASI MA-11 Rachmawati, Erna Nur; Sukaryani, Sri; Purwati, Catur Suci
Agrinimal Jurnal Ilmu Ternak dan Tanaman Vol 12 No 2 (2024): Agrinimal Jurnal Ilmu Ternak dan Tanaman
Publisher : Jurusan Peternakan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/ajitt.2024.12.2.58-63

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas mengenai kulit singkong yang terfermentasi menggunakan MA-11 dapat meningkatkan kualitas kulit singkong sebagai bahan pakan ternak dengan meningkatkan kecernaan protein kasar dan serat kasar kulit singkong. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh fermentasi kulit singkong terhadap kecernaan protein kasar (PK) dan serat kasar (SK). Penelitian ini dilaksanakan selama 14 hari yang berlangsung pada 1 juni 2024 sampai 14 juni 2024 di Laboratorium Ilmu Nutrisi dan Pakan Universitas Diponegoro dan Laboratorium Fakultas Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara Sukoharjo. Penelitian ini dirancang menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) yang terdiri dari 3 perlakuan 4 ulangan. P0: Kulit singkong 300 gr, P1: Kulit singkong 300 gr dan 1 ml MA-11, P2: Kulit singkong 300 gr dan 2 ml MA-11. Kemudian pada data yang diperoleh dianalisis sidik ragam (ANOVA), kemudian jika terdapat perbedaan diantara perlakuan dilakukan uji lanjut dengan Duncan Multiple Test (DMRT). Hasil analisis ANOVA dan Uji Duncan menunjukkan P0, P1, dan, P2 memiliki pengaruh signifikan (<0,01). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa kulit singkong yang terfermentasi menggunakan MA-11 sebanyak 0-2 ml berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kecernaan protein kasar dan kecernaan serat kasar. Perlakuan P2 memberikan hasil yang terbaik pada kecernaan protein kasar maupun kecernaan serat kasar dibandingkan dengan perlakuan P0 dan P1. ABSTRACT This research discusses how cassava peels fermented using MA-11 can improve the quality of cassava peels as animal feed ingredients by increasing the digestibility of crude protein and crude fiber of cassava peels. This study aims to determine the effect of cassava peel fermentation on the digestibility of crude protein (PK) and crude fiber (SK). This research was conducted for 14 days from June 1 2024 to June 14 2024 at the Laboratory of Nutrition and Feed Science of Diponegoro University and the Faculty Laboratory of Veteran Bangun Nusantara University in Sukoharjo. This study was designed using a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of 3 treatments and 4 replications. P0: Cassava peel 300 g, P1: Cassava peel 300 g and 1 ml MA-11, P2: Cassava peel 300 g and 2 ml MA-11. Then the data obtained were analyzed by variance analysis (ANOVA), if there were differences between treatments, further tests were carried out with the Duncan Multiple Test (DMRT). The results of the ANOVA analysis and Duncan test showed that P0, P1, and P2 had a significant effect (<0.01). This study concludes that cassava peel fermented using MA-11 as much as 0-2 ml has a significant effect on crude protein digestibility and crude fiber digestibility. P2 treatment gave the best results on crude protein digestibility and crude fiber digestibility compared to P0 and P1 treatments.
KANDUNGAN NUTRISI TUMPI JAGUNG FERMENTASI MA-11 DENGAN LAMA INKUBASI YANG BERBEDA Cahyono, Teguh Dwi; Sukaryani, Sri; Purwati, Catur Suci
Agrinimal Jurnal Ilmu Ternak dan Tanaman Vol 12 No 2 (2024): Agrinimal Jurnal Ilmu Ternak dan Tanaman
Publisher : Jurusan Peternakan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/ajitt.2024.12.2.70-74

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kandungan nutrisi tumpi jagung yang difermentasi menggunakan MA-11 dengan lama inkubasi yang berbeda. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) pola searah dengan 4 macam perlakuan dan 3 kali ulangan. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan analisis variansi (ANOVA). Jika terjadi perbedaan diantara perlakuan dilakukan uji lenjut menggunakan Duncan’t Multiple Range Test (DMRT). Perlakuan yang dimaksud adalah : P0: tumpi jagung difermentasi menggunakan MA-11 sebanyak 5ml, inkubasi selama 0 hari; P1: tumpi jagung difermentasi menggunakan MA-11 sebanyak 5ml, inkubasi selama 2 hari, P2: tumpi jagung difermentasi menggunakan MA-11 sebanyak 5ml, inkubasi selama 4 hari, P3: tumpi jagung difermentasi menggunakan MA-11 sebanyak 5ml, inkubasi selama 6 hari. Variabel yang diamati adalah kandungan Bahan Kering, Serat Kasar, Protein Terlarut. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa lama fermentasi tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap kandungan bahan kering, namun berpengaruh secara nyata menurunkan kandungan serat kasar dan berpengaruh nyata meningkatkan kandungan protein terlarut. Penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa semakin lama waktu inkubasi dalam fermentasi tumpi jagung menggunakan MA-11 sebanyak 5ml, semakin menurunkan kandungan serat kasar dan semakin meningkatkan kandungan protein terlarut namun belum mampu meningkatkan maupun menurunkan kandungan bahan kering pada tumpi jagung. ABSTRACT This research aims to determine the nutritional content of corn tumpi fermented using MA-11 with different incubation periods. The design of this research uses a complete randomized design (RAL) pattern in the same direction with 4 types of treatments and 3 replicates. The data obtained was analyzed using variance analysis (ANOVA). If there is a difference between the treatments, a lint test is carried out using Duncan's Multiple Range Test (DMRT). The treatment in question is P0: corn tumpi fermented using MA-11 as much as 5ml, incubated for 0 days; P1: corn tumpi fermented using MA-11 as much as 5ml, incubated for 2 days, P2: corn tumpi fermented using MA-11 as much as 5ml, incubated for 4 days, P3: corn tumpi fermented using MA-11 as much as 5ml, incubated for 6 days. The parameters observed are the content of Dry Matter, Crude Fiber, and Soluble Protein. The results of this research show that the fermentation time has no real effect on the dry matter content, but has a significant effect on reducing the crude fiber content and significantly increasing the soluble protein content. This research can be concluded that the longer the incubation time in the fermentation of corn tumpi using MA-11 as much as 5ml, the lower the crude fiber content and the more it increases the soluble protein content but has not been able to increase or decrease the dry matter content in the corn tumpi.
KUALITAS DAGING BROILER YANG DIBERI PAKAN KOMERSIAL DENGAN PENAMBAHAN TEPUNG DAUN KATUK (Sauropus androgynus) Mustikasari, Mauddi; Sukaryani, Sri; Windyasmara, Ludfia
Agrinimal Jurnal Ilmu Ternak dan Tanaman Vol 12 No 2 (2024): Agrinimal Jurnal Ilmu Ternak dan Tanaman
Publisher : Jurusan Peternakan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/ajitt.2024.12.2.75-80

Abstract

Salah satu jenis ternak yang dagingnya mudah diperoleh dan digemari oleh semua kalangan adalah ayam ras pedaging atau broiler. Tanaman katuk merupakan bahan pakan alami yang mudah ditemukan dan tidak beracun jika diberikan kepada hewan. Dalam penelitian ini, kualitas fisik daging ayam broiler termasuk susut masak, susut tetes, uji warna organoleptik, dan uji aroma organoleptik diteliti terkait pengaruh penambahan tepung daun katuk pada pakan komersial. Sebanyak 96 ekor anak ayam pedaging umur 4 hari digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) dengan tiga kali ulangan dan empat perlakuan.Perlakuan yang dimaksud adalah P0 (100% pakan komersil + 0% tepung daun katuk), P1 (100% pakan komersil + 1% tepung daun katuk), P2 (100% pakan komersil + 3% tepung daun katuk), dan P3 (100% pakan komersil + 5% tepung daun katuk). Data yang diperoleh dianalisa dengan menggunakan SPSS for windows. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan untuk nilai susut masak adalah 9,40-11,17%, nilai drip loss adalah 0,81-1,80%, organoleptik warna terhadap 25 panelis adalah 1,96-2,84, organoleptik aroma terhadap 25 panelis adalah 3,14–3,49. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa penambahan tepung daun katuk dengan dosis berbeda pada pakan komersial tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap kualitas fisik daging broiler. ABSTRACT One type of animal whose meat is easily obtained and is popular with all groups is broiler chicken. Katuk plant is a natural feed ingredient that is easy to find and is non-toxic if given to animals. In this study, the physical quality of broiler chicken meat—including cooking loss, dripping loss, organoleptic color test, and organoleptic aroma test—will be studied in relation to the impact of adding katuk leaf flour to commercial feed. A total of 96 4-day-old broiler chicks were used in this study. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with three replications and four treatments. The treatments in question were P-0: 100% commercial feed + 0% katuk leaf flour, P-1: 100% commercial feed + 1% katuk leaf flour, P-2: 100% commercial feed + 3% katuk leaf flour, and P-3: 100% commercial feed + 5% katuk leaf flour. The data obtained were analyzed using SPSS for windows). The results of the study showed that the cooking loss value was 9.40-11.17%, the drip loss value was 0.81-1.80%, the color organoleptic of 25 panelists was 1.96 - 2.84, the aroma organoleptic of 25 panelists was 3.14 - 3.49. It can be concluded that the addition of katuk leaf flour to commercial feed cannot affect the physical quality of broiler chicken meat
Efektifitas MA-11 dalam Meningkatkan Kecernaan Daun Kelapa Sawit Sebagai Pakan Ternak Alternatif Sukaryani, Sri; Brahmana Dewa, Bayu; Ainul Yakin, Engkus
Jurnal Galung Tropika Vol 13 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Peternakan dan Perikanan Universitas Muhammadiyah Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31850/jgt.v13i3.1292

Abstract

This study was conducted to determine the digestibility of Crude Protein (KcPK) and the digestibility of Crude Fiber (KcSK) of fermented oil palm leaves MA-11 with different incubation time treatments, namely 0 days, 3 days, 6 days, and 9 days. The observation data were processed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) from a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) and a follow-up test of Duncan's Multiple Range Test (DMRT). The study was arranged with four-way repetitions, namely T0: fermented oil palm leaves MA-11 for 0 days, T1: fermented oil palm leaves MA-11 for 3 days, T2: fermented oil palm leaves MA-11 for 6 days, and T3: fermented oil palm leaves MA-11 for 9 days. The results showed that the highest digestibility of crude protein in fermented oil palm leaves MA-11 was at T3, 58.11%, and the lowest at T0, namely 19.48%. The highest digestibility of crude fiber from MA-11 fermented oil palm leaves was found in T3 at 67.08% and the lowest at T0 at 57.54%. Fermented oil palm leaves using 6 ml of MA-11 and incubated for 0 days, 3 days, 6 days, and 9 days significantly increased crude protein and fiber levels on the longest day.
EVALUASI NILAI KECERNAAN IN VITRO DAUN KELAPA SAWIT TERFERMENTASI MA-11 SEBAGAI PAKAN TERNAK Sutrisno, Joko; Sukaryani, Sri; Suci Purwati, Catur
ZIRAA'AH MAJALAH ILMIAH PERTANIAN Vol 50, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Publikasi Jurnal Universitas Islam Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31602/zmip.v50i1.16261

Abstract

ABSTRACT This research to determine the effect of fermentation incubation using MA-11 on the in vitro digestibility value of dry matter and organic matter of palm leaves.  The design used is a Complete Random Design (RAL) unidirectional pattern with 4 treatments and and 3 replicates. The treatment is T0: oil palm leaves without fermentation;  T1: oil palm leaves fermented using MA-11, incubated for 3 days, T2: oil palm leaves fermented using MA-11, incubated for 6 days. T3: palm leaves are fermented using MA-11, incubated for 9 days. The variables observed included the digestibility value of dry materials and organic materials. The data obtained was then analyzed using Variance Analysis (Anova) with a unidirectional pattern RAL and if there was a difference between the treatments, further tests were carried out using the Duncan't Multiple Region Test (DMRT). The results showed that fermentation using MA-11 with an incubation period of 0 – 9 days had a very significant effect on increasing the digestibility value of dry and organic materials (P<0.01). This research  can conclude that the fermentation of oil palm leaves using MA-11 with an incubation period of 0 – 9 days can increase the digestibility value of dry matter and organic matter, and the longer the incubation time in fermentation, the more it increases the digestibility value of dry matter and organic matter.                                                    
EVALUASI NILAI KECERNAAN IN VITRO DAUN KELAPA SAWIT TERFERMENTASI MA-11 SEBAGAI PAKAN TERNAK Sutrisno, Joko; Sukaryani, Sri; Suci Purwati, Catur
ZIRAA'AH MAJALAH ILMIAH PERTANIAN Vol 50, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Publikasi Jurnal Universitas Islam Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31602/zmip.v50i1.16261

Abstract

ABSTRACT This research to determine the effect of fermentation incubation using MA-11 on the in vitro digestibility value of dry matter and organic matter of palm leaves.  The design used is a Complete Random Design (RAL) unidirectional pattern with 4 treatments and and 3 replicates. The treatment is T0: oil palm leaves without fermentation;  T1: oil palm leaves fermented using MA-11, incubated for 3 days, T2: oil palm leaves fermented using MA-11, incubated for 6 days. T3: palm leaves are fermented using MA-11, incubated for 9 days. The variables observed included the digestibility value of dry materials and organic materials. The data obtained was then analyzed using Variance Analysis (Anova) with a unidirectional pattern RAL and if there was a difference between the treatments, further tests were carried out using the Duncan't Multiple Region Test (DMRT). The results showed that fermentation using MA-11 with an incubation period of 0 – 9 days had a very significant effect on increasing the digestibility value of dry and organic materials (P<0.01). This research  can conclude that the fermentation of oil palm leaves using MA-11 with an incubation period of 0 – 9 days can increase the digestibility value of dry matter and organic matter, and the longer the incubation time in fermentation, the more it increases the digestibility value of dry matter and organic matter.                                                    
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN DENDENG AYAM JAMUR DARI DAGING AYAM PETELUR AFKIR DALAM RANGKA MENGEMBANGKAN DIVERSIFIKASI PRODUK OLAHAN HASIL PETERNAKAN DI SMKN 1 MOJOSONGO BOYOLALI Sukaryani, Sri
MALLOMO: Journal of Community Service Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Juni-November
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidenreng Rappang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55678/mallomo.v5i2.1963

Abstract

Abstract. The training on processing culled laying hen meat into jerky aims to make students are more know the various of processing of culled laying hen meat. The implementation of this training is at SMKN 1 Mojosongo Boyolali targeting grade XI Ruminant Livestock Agribusiness 1 vocational high school students as many as 36 students. Based on the evaluation results, this training program changes the mindset of students about the diversification of livestock products not only limited to processing milk to make yogurt, processing eggs to make salted eggs, and processing meat to make nuggets. Another impact obtained from this training is that vocational high school students can have special skills that can be used as provisions when they graduate from school to open a business or create job opportunities through food diversification by processing culled laying hen meat. Abstrak. Adanya pelatihan pengolahan daging ayam petelur afkir menjadi dendeng ini bertujuan agar sekolah dan peserta didik lebih mengetahui ragam pengolahan daging ayam petelur afkir. Pelatihan ini dilaksanakan di SMKN 1 Mojosongo Boyolali dengan sasaran peserta didik SMK kelas XI Agribisnis Ternak Ruminansia sebanyak 36 peserta didik. Berdasarkan hasil evaluasi, adanya program pelatihan ini mengubah pola pikir peserta didik tentang diversifikasi produk peternakan tidak hanya terbatas pada pengolahan susu untuk dijadikan yogurt, pengolahan telur untuk dijadikan telur asin, dan pengolahan daging untuk dijadikan nugget. Dampak lain yang didapat dari adanya pelatihan ini adalah peserta didik SMK dapat memiliki keterampilan khusus yang dapat dijadikan bekal ketika lulus sekolah untuk membuka usaha ataupun menciptakan peluang kerja melalui diversifikasi pangan dengan pengolahan daging ayam petelur afkir.
IMPROVEMENT OF THE NUTRITIONAL VALUE OF CORN FLOUR THROUGH FERMENTATION TECHNOLOGY USING MA-11 AND EM-4 Anjani, Nova; Sukaryani, Sri
Agrisaintifika: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Agrisaintifika
Publisher : Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32585/ags.v9i2.6598

Abstract

This researchto determine the effect of corn tumpi fermentation with the addition of bioactivators MA-11 and EM-4 as well as urea and molasses on the content of BK, PK, and SK. The study was conducted at the Laboratory of the Faculty of Agriculture, Veteran Bangun Nusantara University for one month using a completely randomized design (CRD) with 3 treatments and 8 replications. The treatments were P0: 250 grams of corn tumpi + 2 grams of urea + 5 cc of molasses; P1: 250 grams of corn tumpi + 2% MA-11 + 2 grams of urea + 5 cc of molasses; P2: 250 grams of corn tumpi + 2% EM4 + 2 grams of urea + 5 cc of molasses. The results showed that the addition of MA-11 and EM-4 significantly increased the content of BK and PK, and also decreased the content of SK compared to the P0 / control treatment (P <0.01). Treatment P1 gave results that were not significantly different from treatment P2. The dry matter (DM) content in treatment P0 was 87.97%, P1: 88.65% and P2: 88.45%. Treatment P0 produced a crude protein (CP) content of 9.79%, P1: 11.37% and P2: 10.45%. The lowest crude fiber (CF) content was achieved by treatment P1 (3.70%) followed by treatment P2 (4.33%) and P0 (6.38%). The conclusion that can be drawn is that corn tumpi fermentation using MA-11 and EM4 with the addition of urea and molasses has a very significant effect on increasing CF content and decreasing CF content, but treatments P1 and P2 provide the same DM content. Bioactivator MA-11 provides a more effective effect than EM4 in increasing CF content and decreasing CF content.