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Journal : Journal of Informatics, Information System, Software Engineering and Applications (INISTA)

Implementation of Forward Chaining And Certainty Factor Methods for Android-Based Red Onion Diagnosis Ghozali, Imam; Athiyah, Ummi; Nur, Yohani Setiya Rafika
Journal of INISTA Vol 8 No 1 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : LPPM Institut Teknologi Telkom Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20895/inista.v7i2.1779

Abstract

Shallots are one of the crucial horticultural commodities in Indonesia, used in various social layers. Brebes is one of the main shallot producing regions with a significant increase in production. However, farmers often experience reduced yields due to disease attacks and lack of guidance from experts. This researcher aims to develop an Android-based expert system that applies the Certainty Factor and Forward Chaining methods to identify diseases in shallot plants. This system uses rules to identify onion disease symptoms and calculates the confidence level for each possible diagnosis. The Forward Chaining method helps identify symptoms sequentially, while the Certainty Factor calculates confidence in the possibility of disease. The research results show that this method is effective in providing an accurate diagnosis of onion diseases from the 5 diseases tested by the recommended system with a percentage value of 100%. In conclusion, the expert system created for diagnosing shallot plants using the Android-based forward chaining and certainty factor method was successfully built. Then, for Functionality Testing based on black box testing carried out by experts, the results were obtained with 100% accuracy, which means the system is in accordance with its functional requirements.
Co-Authors Adanti Wido Paramadini Ade Prasetyo, Ade Adriano, Riftian Dimas Afifatul Fajri, Nabila Ajeng Dyah Kurniawati Al Faiz, M. Hanif Alfonsus Simbolon Alika, Shintia Dwi Amalia Beladinna Arifa Aminatus Sa’adah Andre Citro Febriliyan Lanyak Audrey Hillary Auliya Burhanuddin Azmi, Wifqi Wifakul Bachrul Restu Bagja Bidayatul Masulah Bita Parga Zen Christantie Effendy Christian Tambunan, Gerry Claudio Felle, Roland Dading Qolbu Adi Dasril Aldo Dedi Rahman Habibie Dedy Agung Prabowo Deni Romadan, Muhamad Dwi Putro Wicaksono, Aditya Edelin Gultom Endraswari, Putri Mentari Eryan Ahmad Firdaus Faisal Dharma Adhinata Faiz, M. Hanif Al Fathan, Faizal Burhani Ulil Fau, Andrew Filfimo Yulfiz Ahsanul Hulqi Firmansyah, Muhammad Raafi'u Gusla Nengsih, Yeyi Gusnita Linda Hasan, Faiz Hidayat, Afifah Naurah Imam Ghozali J. Manurung, Barnes Kristanto, Joshua Putra Fesha Lina Fatimah Lishobrina Luqman Wahyudi M Yoka Fathoni Maulana, Ihsan Maulana, ⁠Ihsan Melinda Br Ginting Miftahul Ilmi Muadin, Dika Alim Muhamad Azrino Gustalika Nadia Ayu Isroh Nia Annisa Ferani Tanjung Nur Ghaniaviyanto Ramadhan Nurhaeka Tou Pamuji, Yanuar Ikhsan Paradise Ramadhani, Rima Dias Rania Nur Hikmah Rianto Putra, Frederick Ridho Rahmadi Sa'adah, Aminatus Sahara Sahara Sapta Eka Putra Sulaeman, Gilang Suprapto, Amelia Rut Suryani, Ajeng Ayu Syahputra, Dio Trihastuti Yuniati Ummi Athiyah Usman, Muhammad Lulu Latif Utami, Annisaa Wahyu Adi Prabowo Wanda Ilham Warto Widya Lelisa Army Yasin, Feri Yehezekiel Ramasyah Putra Haloho Yoka Fathoni, M. Yuan Sa'adati Zahirah, Regina Putri Wanda