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Penderitaan Warga Sipil: Analisis Wacana Berbasis Korpus atas Laporan Al Jazeera Amalia, Siti Nur; Sudartinah, Titik; Widodo, Pratomo
Al-Lisan: Jurnal Bahasa Vol 11 No 1 (2026): Al-Lisan: Jurnal Bahasa (e-Journal)
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Sultan Amai Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30603/al.v11i1.7226

Background: The Russia-Ukraine conflict has generated an extensive humanitarian crisis in which media representations play a crucial role in shaping global perceptions of civilian suffering. While previous studies have shown that Western media tend to foreground Ukrainian victimhood and marginalize Russian civilian experiences, the representational practices of non-Western news organizations such as Al Jazeera remain underexplored. Aims: This study aims to examine how Al Jazeera represents Ukrainian and Russian civilians in its coverage of the Russia-Ukraine war and to identify ideological positioning reflected through linguistic patterns in the reporting. Method: The study employs a corpus-assisted discourse analysis (CADS) approach. A corpus of 20 Al Jazeera news articles published between 2022 and 2025 was analyzed using keyword frequency and collocation analysis, combined with qualitative interpretation based on Fairclough’s three-dimensional model and the concepts of civilian victimhood and empathy framing. Results: The analysis reveals a marked asymmetry in representation. Ukrainian civilians are predominantly associated with harm-related lexis and collocational patterns that emphasize vulnerability, humanitarian response, and demographic specificity. In contrast, Russian civilians appear far less frequently and are mainly linked to administrative or material damage descriptors, resulting in reduced emotional salience and narrative visibility. Implications: These findings provide empirical evidence that Al Jazeera constructs a hierarchy of civilian suffering that aligns with broader geopolitical narratives. The study contributes to corpus-based media discourse analysis by demonstrating how linguistic patterns reveal ideological positioning in conflict reporting and by highlighting the need for more balanced journalistic portrayals to support critical media literacy.

Linguistic realization of marketing strategies in food discourse: a pragmatic study on Instagram account Sudartinah, Titik; Nursanti, Emi; Arrum, Regita Sekar
Bahasa dan Seni: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, dan Pengajarannya
Publisher : citeus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

In today's digital era, speech acts are not only realized through face-to-face communication but also manifested in online interaction. One of the prominent platforms where online interaction occurs is Instagram. Nowadays, Instagram functions not only as a medium for sharing personal moments but also as a powerful business tool for promotion. This study examines (1) the types of speech acts employed in the @voilajogja culinary Instagram account and (2) how these acts manifest marketing strategies in food discourse. The study applies Searle's (1979) speech act theory and Kotler and Keller's (2021) marketing management framework within a mixed-method design. The analysis focuses on captions posted during the Ramadan period (March 1–31, 2025). The findings reveal that representative speech acts are the most salient (94.3%), functioning to inform users about restaurant locations, operating hours, and recommended menu items. Commissive acts (42.9%) appear in the form of promotional promises such as buy 5 get 1 free, 50% discounts for children under 12 years old. Directive acts (25.7%) encourage followers to make reservations or order specific dishes. Expressive acts (28.6%) convey positive evaluations and admiration for the food and ambiance. Notably, declarative acts are absent aligning with Instagram's informal and promotional nature. Drawing on Kotler and Keller's (2021) marketing communication framework, these linguistic patterns represent the integration of informative, persuasive, and emotional strategies to attract and engage consumers. Overall, the findings suggest that food promotion on Instagram functions not only as a digital marketing practice but also as a site of pragmatic interaction where marketing strategies are linguistically realized.

Exploring the Dynamics of 'Pemelajar' and 'Pembelajar': A Corpus Linguistic Analysis in BIPA Elis Ariesa Rani; Pratomo Widodo; Titik Sudartinah
Lingua Didaktika: Jurnal Bahasa dan Pembelajaran Bahasa Vol 19, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : English Department FBS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ld.v19i1.129349

This article study aims to identify the usage frequency, analyse the usage context, compare usage patterns, and provide recommendations for teaching Indonesian as a Foreign Language (BIPA), with the focus on the terms pemelajar and pembelajar. Utilizing corpus analysis with AntConc, the term pemelajar is found to appear 697 times, whereas pembelajar appears 168 times across twenty distinct texts. The KWIC (Key Word in Context) analysis reveals that pemelajar frequently refers to BIPA students in instructional and descriptive contexts, with collocations such as diminta, dalam, and bipa. In contrast, pembelajar is used in more formal contexts related to the BIPA learning process, with collocations including bipa, bahasa, and dalam. N-Gram analysis indicates that the phrase "pemelajar bipa" is the most frequently occurring, suggesting a preference for its use in informal contexts. Based on these findings, it is recommended that BIPA instruction place greater emphasis on using the term pemelajar in instructional materials and curricula. Furthermore, it is advised that explanations of the contextual differences and usage of these terms be included in BIPA teacher training modules to enhance understanding and teaching effectiveness. This research offers practical guidance for BIPA educators in selecting appropriate terminology and strengthens Indonesian language instruction by providing a deeper understanding of the context and frequency of these key terms.

Muatan Ekologi dalam Bahan Literasi Sekolah Dasar pada Website Kemendikbud: Analisis Korpus Iqbal Jefiza; Pratomo Widodo; Titik Sudartinah
Indonesian Language Education and Literature Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Jurusan Tadris Bahasa Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24235/ileal.v10i2.17701

Masalah lingkungan menjadi perhatian penting belakangan ini. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui muatan ekologi dalam bahan literasi sekolah dasar pada website Kemendikbud. Data penelitian kualitatif ini berupa 47 buku literasi sekolah dasar tahun 2016 sampai 2019 pada laman Kemendikbud. Analisis data menggunakan metode software korpus berupa AntConc. Penelitian ini mengevaluasi tema-tema ekologi berdasarkan teori Greg Gerrard, seperti: pencemaran, hutan belantara, bencana, tempat tinggal, dan binatang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan muatan ekologi dalam bahan bacaan literasi sekolah didominasi oleh ekologi hutan belantara. Ekologi pencemaran memiliki jumlah sangat rendah. Jumlah dan kualitas bahan bacaan literasi yang mengandung muatan ekologi perlu ditingkatkan agar dapat lebih efektif dalam menanamkan nilai-nilai kepedulian lingkungan kepada siswa.Ecological Content in Materials Elementary School Literacy Materials on the Ministry of Education and Culture Website: A Corpus AnalysisEnvironmental issues have become an important concern lately. The purpose of this study was to determine the ecological content in elementary school literacy materials on the Ministry of Education and Culture website. The data for this qualitative study were 47 elementary school literacy books from 2016 to 2019 on the Ministry of Education and Culture page. Data analysis used the corpus software method AntConc. This study evaluated ecological themes based on Greg Gerrard's theory, such as pollution, wilderness, disaster, shelter, and animals. The results showed that the ecological content in school literacy reading materials was dominated by wilderness ecology. Pollution ecology has a very low number. The number and quality of literacy reading materials containing ecological content need to be increased so that they can be more effective in instilling environmental values in students.

Pemberitaan tentang Femisida Pada Media Daring Kompas.com dan Kompas.id: Analisis Wacana Berbasis Korpus Flora Nerissa Arviana; Pratomo Widodo; Titik Sudartinah
Ranah: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa Vol 14, No 2 (2025): Ranah: jurnal Kajian Bahasa
Publisher : Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/rnh.v14i2.7602

The murder of women motivated by hatred of their gender, known as femicide, is a crucial issue that frequently occurs in society. The mass media play an important role in shaping the public’s perceptions regarding femicide and the institutions that deal with it through the way they report the news related to both matters. This research aims to analyze the news discourse on femicide and the media's efforts to frame the image of institutions that deal with femicide cases in the online media Kompas.com and Kompas.id. This research employs a descriptive qualitative method and a corpus-based discourse analysis. Data were obtained from 36 news articles related to femicide in Kompas.com and Kompas.id. The femicide news corpus data will be entered into the Antconc software to analyze the word lists, concordance, n-grams, and colocations. The data collection process includes selecting articles, documenting news articles by copying the texts into the Notepad application, saving news texts in *txt. format, and inputting corpus data into the Antconc application. The data analysis process of this research starts from data reduction, data presentation, data triangulation, to drawing conclusions. The results showed that Kompas online media tend to use word choices that are directed at educating about femicide. Kompas online media tends to discuss femicide to raise awareness about femicide among the public. In describing the image of the National Commission on Violence Against Women, the online media Kompas uses positive word choices. This indicates that the public must trust Komnas Perempuan in handling femicide cases. Meanwhile, in describing the police institution's image, the online media Kompas presents this objectively, accurately, and based on the facts in the field. Some of the word choices used by Kompas online media also reveal the expectations of the public and Komnas Perempuan for the police institutions to be more responsive to femicide cases. Abstrak Pembunuhan terhadap perempuan yang didorong oleh kebencian terhadap jenis kelamin mereka, yang dikenal sebagai femisida, adalah isu krusial yang kerap terjadi di masyarakat. Media massa berperan penting dalam membentuk persepsi publik terhadap femisida dan lembaga yang menangani femisida melalui cara pemberitaan terkait kedua hal tersebut. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis bagaimana femisida direpresentasikan dalam pemberitaan, serta bagaimana media membentuk persepsi publik terhadap lembaga yang terlibat dalam penanganan kasus femisida. Metode kualitatif deskriptif dan pendekatan analisis wacana berbasis korpus digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Data penelitian diperoleh dari 36 artikel berita terkait femisida dalam media Kompas.com dan Kompas.id. Proses pengumpulan data meliputi pemilihan artikel, dokumentasi artikel dengan menyalin teks-teks tersebut ke aplikasi Notepad, penyimpanan teks dalam format *txt., dan input data korpus di aplikasi Antconc. Tahap analisis data penelitian ini dimulai dari reduksi data, penyajian data, triangulasi data, sampai penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa media daring Kompas cenderung menggunakan pilihan-pilihan kata yang mengarah pada edukasi mengenai femisida. Media daring Kompas cenderung mewacanakan femisida dengan tujuan memunculkan kesadaran (awareness) tentang femisida kepada masyarakat. Dalam menggambarkan citra lembaga Komnas Perempuan, media daring Kompas menggunakan pilihan kata yang positif. Hal ini mengindikasikan bahwa masyarakat harus percaya kepada Komnas Perempuan dalam menangani kasus femisida. Sementara itu, dalam menggambarkan citra lembaga kepolisian, media daring Kompas mengungkapkan hal tersebut secara objektif, akurat, serta sesuai fakta yang terjadi di lapangan. Beberapa pilihan kata yang digunakan media daring Kompas juga mengungkapkan ekspektasi masyarakat dan Komnas Perempuan terhadap lembaga kepolisian agar lebih tanggap terhadap kasus femisida.

The Representation of Education News on the Ministry of Education and Culture Website Fitri Yuliana; Pratomo Widodo; Titik Sudartinah; Vita Diah Setyoningrum
Script Journal: Journal of Linguistics and English Teaching Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): October
Publisher : Teacher Training and Education Faculty, Widya Gama Mahakam Samarinda University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/sj.v10i2.1669

Every reader can get a distinctive representation from a news article. This representation can also shape readers' attitudes regarding the news that they read. This is caused by the words used in the news. The objectives of this research were to obtain a representation of the meaning of news on the Ministry of Education and Culture website and to determine the impact of that representation. The research design used in this re Background: Education is a crucial element that can drive transformative changes across various aspects of life. The motivation to enhance educational standards within society may be influenced by a range of factors, both direct and indirect, including exposure to reading materials. Analyzing the linguistic features through corpus analysis can reveal the frame of a language. The objectives of this research were to obtain a representation of the meaning of news on the Ministry of Education and Culture website and to determine the impact of that representation. Methodology: The research design used in this research was a qualitative method. The data for this research were obtained from the official Kemendikbudristekportal and examined using the AntConc application. Findings: This research discovered that one of the representations of education news contained in the official website of the Ministry of Education and Culture is that they are working to convince Indonesians to help advance education in Indonesia and to make people more aware of the importance of education. Conclusion: As a result, educational news has an advantageous impact. Originality: This research focuses on studying educational news and its impact on representation.

Penderitaan Warga Sipil: Analisis Wacana Berbasis Korpus atas Laporan Al Jazeera Siti Nur Amalia; Titik Sudartinah; Pratomo Widodo
Al-Lisan: Jurnal Bahasa Vol 11 No 1 (2026): Al-Lisan: Jurnal Bahasa (e-Journal)
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Sultan Amai Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30603/al.v11i1.7226

Background: The Russia-Ukraine conflict has generated an extensive humanitarian crisis in which media representations play a crucial role in shaping global perceptions of civilian suffering. While previous studies have shown that Western media tend to foreground Ukrainian victimhood and marginalize Russian civilian experiences, the representational practices of non-Western news organizations such as Al Jazeera remain underexplored. Aims: This study aims to examine how Al Jazeera represents Ukrainian and Russian civilians in its coverage of the Russia-Ukraine war and to identify ideological positioning reflected through linguistic patterns in the reporting. Method: The study employs a corpus-assisted discourse analysis (CADS) approach. A corpus of 20 Al Jazeera news articles published between 2022 and 2025 was analyzed using keyword frequency and collocation analysis, combined with qualitative interpretation based on Fairclough’s three-dimensional model and the concepts of civilian victimhood and empathy framing. Results: The analysis reveals a marked asymmetry in representation. Ukrainian civilians are predominantly associated with harm-related lexis and collocational patterns that emphasize vulnerability, humanitarian response, and demographic specificity. In contrast, Russian civilians appear far less frequently and are mainly linked to administrative or material damage descriptors, resulting in reduced emotional salience and narrative visibility. Implications: These findings provide empirical evidence that Al Jazeera constructs a hierarchy of civilian suffering that aligns with broader geopolitical narratives. The study contributes to corpus-based media discourse analysis by demonstrating how linguistic patterns reveal ideological positioning in conflict reporting and by highlighting the need for more balanced journalistic portrayals to support critical media literacy.

OPTIMALISASI PEMASARAN PRODUK UMKM GERABAH MELIKAN MELALUI PELATIHAN DIGITAL MARKETING Purwaningtyas Dwi Astuti; Susana Widyastuti; Emi Nursanti; Titik Sudartinah; Erna Andriyanti
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 13 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v13i1.3513

The development of digital technology requires MSMe players, such as pottery craftsmen, to adapt modern marketing strategies in order to increase competitiveness and market reach. To address this need, the English Literature Study Program Team at UNY carried out a Community Service (PkM) activity to improve digital marketing skills for pottery craftsmen in Melikan Village, Wedi District, Klaten. The activity focused on training in product photography and videography using smartphones, content editing via Canva, utilizing WhatsApp Business, and creating landing pages. The training was conducted using two approaches: (1) experiential learning, where participants were guided to directly apply what they learned, and (2) remote mentoring as a means of consultation and assistance for independent practice. The training outcomes, evaluated through direct observation and questionnaires, showed a significant improvement in participants' understanding and skills in managing digital content as a promotional medium for pottery. Participants found the program highly beneficial, and all expressed a desire for similar follow-up training. This program not only encourages digital independence among artisans in managing product promotions more professionally but also expands the online marketing reach of pottery artisans' products.

Material Culture-Specific Items in İstanbul: Hatıralar ve Şehir and Translation Issues into English Soliman, Heba; Sudartinah, Titik
Journal of Language and Literature Studies Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): June
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jolls.v6i2.4792

This study investigates the translation procedures employed in rendering material culture items from Turkish into English in Orhan Pamuk's memoir İstanbul: Hatıralar ve Şehir (2003), as translated by Maureen Freely in Istanbul: Memories and the City (2006). Drawing on Vinay and Darbelnet's (1995) taxonomy of translation procedures and Newmark's (1988) classification of culture-specific items, the study adopts a mixed-methods research design, combining qualitative textual analysis with quantitative frequency measurement. A corpus of 50 purposively selected material culture items was compiled and categorized into four Newmark-derived domains: houses and towns (72%), food and drink (16%), transport (10%), and clothing (2%). The analysis reveals that literal translation (32%) and borrowing (28%) constitute the predominant strategies, followed by modulation (16%), equivalence (10%), adaptation (6%), generalization (4%), and marginal occurrences of loss and explicitation (2% each). These findings suggest that the translator prioritized linguistic transparency and cultural fidelity through strategies that either preserve source-culture specificity or facilitate target-language comprehension. Implications for translator training, cultural mediation, and cross-cultural literary reception are discussed.

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