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All Journal English Teaching Journal : A Journal of English Literature, Language, and Education Journal of Language and Literature CaLLs : Journal of Culture, Arts, Literature, and Linguistics Ilmu Budaya: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, dan Budaya ELS Journal On Interdisciplinary Studies in Humanities Indonesian EFL Journal: Journal of ELT, Linguistics, and Literature Loa : Jurnal Ketatabahasaan dan Kesusastraan Ethical Lingua: Journal of Language Teaching and Literature Indonesian Journal of EFL and Linguistics Journal of Language and Literature Studies E3L : Journal of English Laguange Teaching, Linguistics and Literature Prosiding Seminar Nasional Sastra, Bahasa, dan Seni (Sesanti) Ruhui Rahayu: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat LINGUISTS : JOURNAL OF LINGUISTICS AND LANGUAGE TEACHING Indonesian EFL Journal: Journal of ELT, Linguistics, and Literature
Zamruddin, Mardliya Pratiwi
Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Mulawarman
Arts Humanities Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other

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Narratives of healing through traditional medicinal knowledge in Indonesian folklore Zamruddin, Mardliya Pratiwi; Prafitri, Wilma
CaLLs (Journal of Culture, Arts, Literature, and Linguistics) Special Issue "SESANTI 2025"
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/calls.v11i0.22581

Abstract

This research examines the intricate relationship between oral traditions and indigenous healing practices across Indonesia. This study uses  Java, Bali, Kalimantan and Sulawesi folktales to examine how myths, legends and ritual narratives encode traditional medicinal knowledge. These stories reveal a comprehensive view of health as a  harmony across physical, spiritual, and environmental realms. Through thematic and symbolic analysis, the study shows ethnobotanical ideas, the sociocultural logic of healing, and the narrative roles of herbal cures and traditional healers. Folklore provides therapeutic knowledge, an ecological ethic and moral compass that helps societies live sustainably and pass down information. The study contributes to worldwide discussions on intangible cultural heritage and knowledge system decolonization by placing these tales in cultural and public health contexts. It concludes that folklore is a living repository of medical epistemologies and a significant resource for culturally grounded health discourse in Indonesia and beyond.
Deconstruction Perspectives toward the Characters in Langston Hughes’ Father and Son Short Story Rasyid, Muhammad Jaini; Zamruddin, Mardliya Pratiwi; Muhajir, Fatimah
Ilmu Budaya: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, dan Budaya Vol 7, No 2 (2023): Vol 7, No 2 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/jbssb.v7i2.11039

Abstract

This research was concerned with the deconstruction perspective of Colonel Norwood, Bert Lewis, and Coralee Lewis’ characters' meaning in Langston Hughes’ Father and Son short story. The research aimed to describe the characters represented in the story and deconstruct to reveal a new meaning. The researcher used a qualitative research design, and the method used in this research was descriptive. The data in this research were narrations related to the three characters obtained by reading the short story and note-taking the data. The results of this study showed that Colonel Norwood held the binary opposition of superior vs. inferior, bad person vs. good person, powerful vs. powerless, and surrounded vs. lonely, while Bert Lewis and Coralee Lewis held the same binary opposition of inferior vs. superior, good person vs. bad person, but the differences Bert Lewis had the meaning of unloved vs. loved and selfish vs. selfless, while Coralee Lewis held the meaning of ugly vs. beauty. The evidence could be seen by undermining the marginal meaning in the text. Therefore, the text of Father and Son short story displayed the meaning in the text was undecidable because many possibilities by all characters could be replaced by a new meaning.
Masculinity of Percy Jackson in Heroes of Olympus: House of Hades Novel by Rick Riordan Hakim, Aji Muhammad Luqmanul; Zamruddin, Mardliya Pratiwi; Sudirman, Eka Pratiwi
Ilmu Budaya: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, dan Budaya Vol 7, No 2 (2023): Vol 7, No 2 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/jbssb.v7i2.8092

Abstract

This study analyzes the concept of masculinity by Brannon in the novel Heroes of Olympus: House of Hades. The purpose of this study is to describe how forms of masculinity are displayed through the character of Percy Jackson in his practice of applying the behavior of a man in responding to his surroundings. This study uses a qualitative descriptive research design. The data are in the form of narration and dialogue, which are related to forms of masculinity. Data analysis used Brannon theory and then the data analysis process used Miles and Huberman's theory. In the results of this study, researchers found forms of masculinity used by Percy's character for the sake of protecting his friends and lovers from Percy himself. Therefore, Percy Jackson and his masculinities can be taken as representative of human nature in general in terms of being a gentleman for others which is also common happen in current society.
PREJUDICE TOWARDS AFRICAN-AMERICAN IN SMALL GREAT THINGS NOVEL Syamsudin, Tiara Ananda; Zamruddin, Mardliya Pratiwi; Ariani, Setya
Ilmu Budaya: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, dan Budaya Vol 7, No 4 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/jbssb.v7i4.12152

Abstract

Prejudice is a negative assumption towards others which is not certain to be right or wrong yet. One of the problems of prejudice that still exists in the modern era is prejudice against African Americans. This research aimed to reveal the kinds of prejudice experienced by African-Americans and the responses of African-American characters as the victims of prejudice. To conduct this research, the researcher used qualitative methodology. The data in this research were taken in the form of narrations and dialogues in Small Great Things (2016) novel written by Jodi Picoult which related to the negative actions of prejudice experienced by African-American characters and their responses to the prejudices that suitable with prejudice theory by Gordon Allport and the response to prejudice theory by Simpson and Yinger. The results showed that African-American characters in Small Great Things novel experience four kinds of prejudice, namely: antilocution, avoidance, discrimination and physical attack. Furthermore, the result also showed how African-American characters responded to the prejudices that they experienced, namely: aggression, acceptance and reformism. Therefore, the researcher concluded that prejudice based on individual beliefs can make someone behave negatively toward others and sometimes it can be manifested through hostile actions.
SPEECH ERRORS ANALYSIS PRODUCED BY AUTISTIC CHARACTER IN WHAT’S EATING GILBERT GRAPE? FILM Rabbanyyah, Aisyah Faza; Zamruddin, Mardliya Pratiwi; Setyowati, Ririn
Ilmu Budaya: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, dan Budaya Vol 7, No 4 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/jbssb.v7i4.9988

Abstract

This study is aimed to find out the types and the causes of speech error in the autism character named Arnie in What’s Eating Gilbert Grape? film. The theory used to find out the speech errors of Arnie was Clark and Clark’s theory, they are repeats, false starts, pause, corrections, stutters and slips of the tongue. Words, phrases and sentences in the form of dialogues by Arnie were the data in this study. The research design of this study was qualitative. The results showed the speech errors in Arnie’s utterances were identified into four types namely repetitions, false starts, pause and stutter. The speech errors are caused by cognitive difficulty and social factors which are divided again into situational anxiety and social circumstances. Arnie produced speech errors that were caused by cognitive difficulty that happen because the speaker has autism disorder and there is a problem in his brain to process his speech properly. Furthermore, the social factor, which are situational anxiety factor of speech error happen when Arnie feels anxious and nervous, then social circumstances influenced the speech error when Arnie uncomfortable with his circle.
PREJUDICE TOWARD BLACK PEOPLE CHARACTERS IN KATHRYN BIGELOW’S DETROIT FILM Farizky, Vicky; Zamruddin, Mardliya Pratiwi; Ariani, Setya
Ilmu Budaya: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, dan Budaya Vol 6, No 4 (2022): Oktober 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/jbssb.v6i4.7298

Abstract

This research deals with prejudice in the Detroit film by Kathryn Bigelow. Prejudice is the negative assessment or hostility toward an individual or group resulting in negative treatment. There are so many negative treatments from the prejudice portrayed in the Detroit film. In this research, the researcher analysed the prejudice aspects through the characterization of the characters experiencing negative treatments in the Detroit film. This research was conducted by using a qualitative research design. The data were generated from the speech, thoughts, effect, action, and looks of the characters portrayed in the film. The researcher revealed that the negative treatments in Detroit are committed by the white people police officers and experienced by the black people citizens. In conclusion, four negative treatments experienced by the characters were anti-locution, discrimination, physical attack, and extermination. Therefore, the researcher concluded that the difference between both races such as their skin tone, or the types of their hair is what generated prejudice in Detroit film.
Prejudice toward Black People Characters in Kathryn Bigelow's Detroit Film Farizky, Vicky; Zamruddin, Mardliya Pratiwi; Ariani, Setya
Ilmu Budaya: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, dan Budaya Vol 7, No 2 (2023): Vol 7, No 2 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/jbssb.v7i2.7354

Abstract

This research deals with prejudice in the Detroit film by Kathryn Bigelow. Prejudice is the negative assessment or hostility toward an individual or group resulting in negative treatment. There are so many negative treatments from the prejudice portrayed in the Detroit film. In this research, the researcher analysed the prejudice aspects through the characterization of the characters experiencing negative treatments in the Detroit film. This research was conducted by using a qualitative research design. The data were generated from the speech, thoughts, effect, action, and looks of the characters portrayed in the film. The researcher revealed that the negative treatments in Detroit are committed by the white people police officers and experienced by the black people citizens. In conclusion, four negative treatments experienced by the characters were anti-locution, discrimination, physical attack, and extermination. Therefore, the researcher concluded that the difference between both races such as their skin tone, or the types of their hair is what generated prejudice in Detroit film.  Keywords: prejudice, black people, Detroit
The Main Character Development in The King of Staten Island Film Ramadhan, Aditya Rizky; Zamruddin, Mardliya Pratiwi; Tawakkal, Alamsyah
Ilmu Budaya: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, dan Budaya Vol 7, No 2 (2023): Vol 7, No 2 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/jbssb.v7i2.11073

Abstract

The research aimed to analyze the main character development in The King of Staten Island film by using Roberts and Zweig character change theory and Sigmund Freud's structure of personality theory. The researcher used The King of Staten Island film which was released in 2020 by Universal Pictures in association with Perfect World Pictures, and the film script as the source of data. This research used Roberts and Zweig’s character change theory, Sigmund Freud’s structure of personality theories, and Petrie and Boggs film characterization theory to analyze Scott Carlin's character. This research used qualitative method and content analysis approach also Mikos film analysis theory. The researcher confirmed Scott's structure of personality changed before Scott's character developed. Those three elements (id, ego, and superego) supported the character development of Scott Carlin. The result showed the id as the most frequently appeared structure with five data, followed by ego with three data, and lastly followed by superego with three data. It confirmed the id as the part which hinders Scott's development and the ego as the part which influenced Scott's development with the help of certain events in the story as the trigger. The researcher concluded Scott's character development became more courageous, composed, emotionally stable, mature, truthful about his feeling, could heed to other people's advice, control his emotion and anger, overcome his trauma, his hatred towards fireman is gone and admire this profession. On the other hand, the implication was that Scott's relationship with his family was restored, people's view towards Scott changed, and forgiveness of his past mistakes. Key words: Character development, (id, ego, and superego), structure of personality
Exploring Direct Written Corrective Feedback on Senior High School Students’ Compositions Avendi Perangin Angin; Effendi Limbong; Mardliya Pratiwi Zamruddin
English Teaching Journal : A Journal of English Literature, Language and Education Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Madiun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25273/etj.v13i1.22630

Abstract

This study investigates the extent to which Direct Written Corrective Feedback (DWCF) enhances the writing accuracy of senior high school students in Indonesia. Drawing from a qualitative case study involving three students of varying proficiency (low, average, and high) at SMK Negeri 1 Muara Wahau, this research examines (1) the types of linguistic errors found in student recount compositions and (2) how DWCF helped students improve across different grammatical features. The findings revealed six error types—related to nouns, verbs, tenses, conjunctions, adverbs, and adjectives—with DWCF proving especially effective in aiding higher-proficiency learners. These results highlight DWCF's pedagogical relevance and suggest differentiated applications based on student needs to improve writing competence in EFL classrooms. DWCF significantly reduced errors among higher?proficiency students, whereas low?proficiency learners showed partial improvement. Pedagogical implications emphasize differentiated feedback strategies and revision cycles.
The Actantial Model Analysis in The Film Rosaline (2022) Azzahro Aghfa; Mardliya Pratiwi Zamruddin
Ilmu Budaya: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, dan Budaya Vol 10, No 3 (2026): Juli 2026
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/jbssb.v10i3.21736

Abstract

This research analyzes the conflicts in the film Rosaline using Greimas’ actantial model. Employing a qualitative method, it examines how actants, such as the sender, subject, object, helper, opponent, and receiver, interact to shape the narrative. The research applies Miles and Huberman’s three step content analysis method: data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The researcher found thirty one data, which consist of four external conflicts and one internal conflict. The findings reveal that each conflict in Rosaline is structured by a distinct combination of actantial models. The results emphasize how shifting actant roles drive conflict progression and resolution, demonstrating the dynamic interaction between external obstacles and internal motivations in shaping narrative tension. By applying Greimas' actantial model, this research provides insights into how conflicts in the film Rosaline are resolved. The external and internal pressures shape the actions of the actants and influence the development and plot of the story.
Co-Authors Ahmad Mubarok Aimee, Mersha Khaifa Alamsyah - Amanda Putri Wira Dharma Amiin, Ihsanul Arafah, Burhanuddin Ardianto, Farhan - Aridah Aridah Atiqah Elfannur Rahmah Avendi Perangin Angin Azzahro Aghfa Chairani, Muhammad Atthariq Chris Asanti Delia Nur Amni Dilia Juni Pratiwi Efanda, Riska Fadillah, Alif Famala Eka Sanhadi Rahayu Farizky, Vicky G. Gunawan Gideon, John Wesley Hakim, Aji Muhammad Luqmanul Irvani, Rodhy Jonathan Irene Sartika Dewi Max Limbong, Effendi Lina, Ester Magfirah, Thayyib Mardiana Mardiana Mubarok, Ahmad Muhajir, Fatimah Muhammad Alim Akbar Nasir Nita Maya Valiantien Putri, Yasmin Medina Anggia Rabbanyyah, Aisyah Faza Rahayu, Famala Eka Sanhadi RAMADHAN, ADITYA RIZKY Rasyid, Muhammad Jaini Ririn Setyowati Setiawati, Lisa Setya Ariani Sudirman, Eka Pratiwi Syamsudin, Tiara Ananda Tawakkal, Alamsyah Wilma Prafitri Yofi Irvan Vivian