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All Journal JURNAL SISTEM INFORMASI BISNIS Jurnal Teknologi dan Manajemen Informatika Prosiding SNATIKA Vol 01 (2011) Record and Library Journal Sistemasi: Jurnal Sistem Informasi Jurnal ELTIKOM : Jurnal Teknik Elektro, Teknologi Informasi dan Komputer Sinkron : Jurnal dan Penelitian Teknik Informatika JURNAL MEDIA INFORMATIKA BUDIDARMA Journal of Research and Technology Indonesian Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Data Mining JKTP: Jurnal Kajian Teknologi Pendidikan Jurnal Sisfokom (Sistem Informasi dan Komputer) Jurnal Teknologi Sistem Informasi dan Aplikasi Digital Zone: Jurnal Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi Jurnal Teknologi Terpadu EDUMATIC: Jurnal Pendidikan Informatika JUSIM (Jurnal Sistem Informasi Musirawas) SPIRIT Buletin Ilmiah Sarjana Teknik Elektro Zonasi: Jurnal Sistem Informasi JOURNAL OF INFORMATION SYSTEM MANAGEMENT (JOISM) Journal of Advanced in Information and Industrial Technology (JAIIT) SKANIKA: Sistem Komputer dan Teknik Informatika Teknika KLIK: Kajian Ilmiah Informatika dan Komputer International Journal of Data Science, Engineering, and Analytics (IJDASEA) DECODE: Jurnal Pendidikan Teknologi Informasi JITSI : Jurnal Ilmiah Teknologi Sistem Informasi JUSTIN (Jurnal Sistem dan Teknologi Informasi) Informatics, Electrical and Electronics Engineering Jurnal Informatika Teknologi dan Sains (Jinteks) Malcom: Indonesian Journal of Machine Learning and Computer Science The Indonesian Journal of Computer Science INOVTEK Polbeng - Seri Informatika JITEEHA: Journal of Information Technology Applications in Education, Economy, Health and Agriculture
Anik Vega Vitianingsih
UNITOMO, Surabaya
Aerospace Engineering Humanities Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science Other

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Journal : Buletin Ilmiah Sarjana Teknik Elektro

 1 
Small Object Detection in Medical Imaging Using Enhanced CNN Architectures for Early Disease Screening Zangana, Hewa Majeed; Omar, Marwan; Li, Shuai; Al-Karaki, Jamal N.; Vitianingsih, Anik Vega
Buletin Ilmiah Sarjana Teknik Elektro Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/biste.v7i3.14015

Abstract

Early detection of subtle pathological features in medical images is critical for improving patient outcomes but remains challenging due to low contrast, small lesion size, and limited annotated data. The research contribution is a hybrid attention-enhanced CNN specifically tailored for small object detection across mammography, CT, and retinal fundus images. Our method integrates a ResNet-50 backbone with a modified Feature Pyramid Network, dilated convolutions for contextual scale expansion, and combined channel–spatial attention modules to preserve and amplify fine-grained features. We evaluate the model on public benchmarks (DDSM, LUNA16, IDRiD) using standardized preprocessing, extensive augmentation, and cross-validated training. Results show consistent gains in detection and localization: ECNN achieves an F1-score of 88.2% (95% CI: 87.4–89.0), mAP@0.5 of 86.8%, IoU of 78.6%, and a low false positives per image (FPPI = 0.12) versus baseline detectors. Ablation studies confirm the individual contributions of dilated convolutions, attention modules, and multi-scale fusion.However, these gains involve higher computational costs (≈2× training time and increased memory footprint), and limited dataset diversity suggests caution regarding generalizability. In conclusion, the proposed ECNN advances small-object sensitivity for early disease screening while highlighting the need for broader clinical validation and interpretability tools before deployment.
Co-Authors Abdul Rezha Efrat Najaf Achmad Choiron Ade Susianti, Febrina Adharani, Salza Kartika Agustinus Noertjahyana Ahmad, Sharifah Sakinah Syed Al-Karaki, Jamal N. Ana Wati, Seftin Fitri Anastasia Lidya Maukar ANGGI FIRMANSYAH Azzahra, Morra Fatya Gisna Nourielda Badrussalam, Nanda Budi Suprio, Yoyon Arie Damayanti, Erika Dwi Arumsari, Andini DWI CAHYONO Dwi Indrawan, Dwi Dwi Prasetyo, Septian Fardhan Maulana, Abelardi Fauzan, Rizky Fauzi, Ariq Ammar Fawaidul Badri Febrian Rusdi, Jack Firmansyah, Deden Fitri Ana Wati, Seftin Fitri, Anindo Saka Ghibran Jhi S, Moch Hamidan, Rusdi Hengki Suhartoyo, Hengki Hermansyah, David Hikmawati, Nina Kurnia Jazaudhi’fi, Ahmad Khusnaini, Geovandi Gamma KRISTIAWAN KRISTIAWAN Li, Shuai Lidya Maukar, Anastasia MARIFANI FITRI ARISA Maukar, Anastasia L Maukar, Anastasya Lidya Maulidiana, Putri Dwi Rahayu Miftakhul Wijayanti Akhmad, Miftakhul Wijayanti Minggow, Lingua Franca Septha Mudinillah, Adam Mustafa, Zulfikar Amirul Muzaki, Mochammad Rizki Niken Titi Pratitis Oktafamero, Yomara Omar, Marwan Pamudi Pamudi, Pamudi Pangestu, Resza Adistya Pradana, Dwifa Yuda Pramisela, Intan Yosa Pramudita, Atanasia Pramudita, Krisna Eka Pujiono, Halim Puspitarini, Erri Wahyu Putra Selian, Rasyid Ihsan Putri, Jessica Ananda Putri, Natasya Kurnia Rahmansyah, Ragada Ramadhan, Prayudi Wahyu Ramadhani, Illham Ratna Nur Tiara Shanty, Ratna Nur Tiara Rijal, Khaidar Ahsanur Riza , M. Syaiful Rusdi Hamidan Rusdi, Jack Febrian Salmanarrizqie, Ageng Sari, Dita Prawita Seftin Fitri Ana Wati Slamet Kacung, Slamet Slamet Riyadi, Slamet Riyadi Sufianto, Dani Suyanto Suyanto Suyanto Tiara Shanty, Ratna Nur Titus Kristanto Tri Adhi Wijaya, Tri Adhi Umam, Azizul Voni Anggraeni Suwito Putri Warsito Sujatmiko, Achmad Wati , Seftin Fitri Ana Wati, Seftin Fiti Ana Wati, Seftin Fitri Ana Wijiono, Aditya Kusuma Wikaningrum, Anggit Wikanningrum , Anggit Yasin, Verdi Yoyon Arie Budi Suprio Yudi Kristyawan, Yudi Yunior, Kevin Heryadi Zandroto, Yosefin Yuniati Zangana, Hewa Majeed