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All Journal JURNAL AGRILAND Jurnal Pertanian Agros JCRS (Journal of Community Research and Service) Jurnal Agronomi Tanaman Tropika (JUATIKA) Jurnal Agroplasma Best Journal (Biology Education, Sains and Technology) Abdimas Toddopuli: Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Jurnal Agro Estate Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi ABDI SABHA (Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat) Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat : Pemberdayaan, Inovasi dan Perubahan Jurnal Al Ulum: LPPM Universitas Al Washliyah Medan Journal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology International Journal of Educational Research Excellence (IJERE) Madani: Multidisciplinary Scientific Journal Jurnal Agro Estate Dinamika Pertanian ALKHIDMAH: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Kemitraan Masyarakat
Makhrani Sari Ginting
Institut Teknologi Sawit Indonesia
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Efektivitas Perangkap Kumbang Tanduk (Oryctes rhinoceros) Menggunakan Feromon Dengan Ketinggian Dan Warna Yang Berbeda Pada Tanaman Belum Menghasilkan (TBM) Farida, Aida; Febrianto, Eka Bobby; Dibisono, Muhammad Yusuf; Ginting, Makhrani Sari; Hasibuan, M Arief; Wahyuda, Nurul; Handoko, Habib
BEST Journal (Biology Education, Sains and Technology) Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/best.v6i1.9220

Abstract

Hama O. rhinoceros merupakan hama penting tanaman kelapa sawit yang menimbulkan kerugian cukup besar dan menyerang tanaman kelapa sawit di seluruh Indonesia. Kerusakan tanaman kelapa sawit akibat serangan kumbang tersebut dapat terjadi pada tanaman belum menghasilkan, maupun tanaman menghasilkan. Kerugian yang ditimbulkan akibat serangan kumbang ini cukup besar karena kumbang jantan dan betina yang menggerek pangkal pelepah dapat mengakibatkan patahnya pangkal pelepah selalu dan berpindahpindah dari pohon yang satu ke pohon sekitarnya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektivitas ketinggian, warna dan interaksi tinggi dan warna yang tepat pada perangkap Oryctes rhinoceros Penelitian ini dilakukan di PT. Perkebunan Nusantara IV Kebun Bah Jambi Afdeling V. Waktu penelitian selama 2 bulan, dari bulan Juni-Juli 2022. Rancangan penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok faktorial (RAK) yang terdiri dari 2 faktor yaitu ketinggian 2,5 m 3,5 m 4,5 m dan warna merah spotlite, kuning spotlite dan silver spotlite. Dari hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan ketinggian berpengaruh sangat nyata terhadap jumlah tangkapan kumbang tanduk dengan rataan tertinggi pada ketinggian, 4,5 m sebanyak 105.56 ekor, dan perlakuan warna juga berpengaruh sangat nyata terhadap jumlah tangkapan kumbang tanduk dengan rataan tertinggi pada warna merah spotlite sebanyak 104.56 ekor. Perlakuan kombinasi ketinggian dan warna perangkap kumbang tanduk berpengaruh tidak nyata
Pemanfaatan Pupuk Organik Cair (POC) dari Daun Kipahit (Tithonia diversifolia) untuk Peningkatan Produksi Tanaman Bayam Merah (Amarahthus tricolor L.) Makhrani Sari Ginting; Delyana Rahmawany Pulungan; Tifany Zia Aznur; Khairul Fahmi Purba
ALKHIDMAH: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Kemitraan Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Januari : Jurnal Pengabdian dan Kemitraan Masyarakat
Publisher : LP3M INSTITUT KH YAZID KARIMULLAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59246/alkhidmah.v1i1.185

Abstract

Meningkatnya kesadaran manusia terhadap masalah lingkungan, penggunaan pupuk anorganik dalam bentuk padatan maupun cair secara perlahan akan dikurangi dan ditingkatkan ke penggunaan pupuk yang ramah lingkungan. Daun kipahit sebagai salah satu tumbuhan yang bisa dijadikan POC, karena memiliki kandungan suplemen atau kadar unsur hara dan biomasa yang cukup tinggi. Pengabdian masayarakat ini bertujuan untuk menyampaikan pengetahuan tentang pembuatan pupuk organik cair (POC) dari daun kipahit, dan aplikasi penggunaan daun POC daun kipahit untuk meningkatkan hasil produksi bayam merah. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dimulai dengan tahapan uji coba lalu dilakukan sosialisasi selama satu hari yang melibatkan mitra, yaitu ibu PKK dari Desa Tanjung Sari Kecamatan Batang Kuis. Berdasarkan hasill yang diperoleh dari tahap uji coba, pemberian pupuk POC berbahan dasar daun kipahit terhadap penyiraman pada tanaman bayam merah yang telah dilakukan memiliki pengaruh pertumbuhan yang sangat signifikan. Hasil visual tanaman secara langsung, tanaman bayam merah yang diaplikasikan dengan POC terlihat diameter batang lebih panjang dan besar. Selanjutnya dari kegiatan sosialisasi terlihat nntusias mitra sangat terlihat dengan respon positif dan banyaknya pertanyaan serta rasa ingin tahu yang besar tentang proses pembuatan dan manfaat POC daun kipahit.
Sarcosporidiasis on Rats in Smallholder Oil Palm Plantations in Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatra Makhrani Sari Ginting; Henry Budi Hasibuan; Sulaiman Ginting
JURNAL AGRONOMI TANAMAN TROPIKA (JUATIKA) Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Agronomi Tanaman Tropika (JUATIKA) Vol. 7 No. 3 September 2025
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS ISLAM KUANTAN SINGINGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36378/juatika.v7i3.4835

Abstract

Rats are significant pests in oil palm plantations, attacking nearly all growth stages of the plants and causing damage that adversely affects productivity, leading to substantial losses. The protozoan Sarcocystis sp. is a parasite that infects rats and, in sufficient quantities, can cause death in these hosts. This protozoan is naturally present in rats but typically in small amounts. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of sarcosporidiasis (the presence of Sarcocystis sp.) in several rat species inhabiting smallholder oil palm plantations in Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatra. Rat sampling was conducted from June to August 2025 using baited traps. The captured rats were then identified and categorized by species, sex, and weight. Sarcocystis sp. infection was detected by observing the presence of 'milky white threads' in the muscles, particularly in the rats' legs. The data obtained were analyzed both descriptively and quantitatively. Results showed that two rat species were captured: Rattus argentiventer and Rattus tiomanicus. Only 29.4% of the captured rats tested positive for the protozoan, of which 63.3% were male and 36.7% were female. All rats testing positive for the protozoan belonged exclusively to the R. tiomanicus species
Diversity Weeds on Plantation Coconut Palm (Elaeis Guineensis Jacq) in Institute Technology Palm Indonesia Muhammad iqbal; Resty Fadhillah; Iqbal Bukhori; Ferdy Ikhwan; Poppy Fitria; Kurnainy Tohir; Habib Handoko; Guntoro Guntoro; Makhrani Sari; Maisarah Maisarah; Ingrid Ovie
International Journal of Educational Research Excellence (IJERE) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): July-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijere.v3i2.1067

Abstract

Weeds are annoying plants that can harm the main crop, weeds can grow quickly without being desired and also become obstacles to other activity mechanisms on the same land. The research was carried out in the practical garden of the Indonesian Palm Oil Technology Institute (ITSI), namely the Plantation campus, which has supporting facilities in the form of Oil palm plantation with an area of 6 hectares, this oil palm plantation (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) has diverse plant vegetation with a height of 25 meters above sea level. This research focuses on exploring weed diversity in oil palm plantations at the Indonesian Palm Oil Technology Institute (Medan). By using field survey methods and vegetation analysis, the data is presented in qualitative descriptive form. This research reveals the types and distribution of weeds present, providing in-depth insight into the diversity of oil palm plantation ecosystems. The findings of this study show variations in weed vegetation and types that influence ecosystem balance. This research provides an important basis for further understanding of weed dynamics in oil palm plantations, creating a foundation for the development of more appropriate and sustainable management strategies.
Biological Study of the Oil Palm Pollinating Weevil (Elaeidobius kamerunicus) in Highland and Lowland Areas Silfana; Makhrani Sari Ginting
Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol. 14 No. 3 (2026): September
Publisher : Department of Biology Education, FSTT, Mandalika University of Education, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/bioscientist.v14i3.21323

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the biology of Elaeidobius kamerunicus in lowland and highland environments. The study was conducted at the Laboratory of the Indonesian Oil Palm Institute of Technology, Medan, from March to May 2026. Samples were collected from the Practical Plantation of the Indonesian Oil Palm Institute of Technology, located at an elevation of 14.46 m above sea level and representing the lowland site, and from PTPN IV Bah Birong Ulu Plantation, located at an elevation of 700 m above sea level and representing the highland site. Observations covered all developmental stages, including eggs, larvae, pupae, and adults. The results showed that E. kamerunicus developed more rapidly in the lowland environment than in the highland environment, as indicated by differences in the duration of the pre-adult stages and adult longevity between the two locations. These differences were presumed to be associated with variations in environmental temperature, which may influence insect metabolic rates and development. The findings provide scientific information that may serve as a basis for the management of E. kamerunicus populations to enhance pollination effectiveness and oil palm productivity under different environmental conditions.
Efektivitas Tingkat Instar Predator Sycanus sp terhadap Mortalitas Ulat Api (Setothosea asigna) pada Kelapa Sawit: Effectiveness of Instar Levels of the Predator Sycanus sp on the Mortality of Fire Caterpillar (Setothosea asigna) in Oil Palm Tarigan, Bela Christmibowo Fransius; Ginting, Makhrani Sari
DINAMIKA PERTANIAN Vol. 42 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Dinamika Pertanian Agustus 2026
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/dp.2026.vol42(2).29650

Abstract

Background: The fire caterpillar Setothosea asigna is a major defoliating pest of oil palm, and its control still relies heavily on chemical insecticides. Objective: This study aimed to determine the mortality symptoms of S. asigna caused by attacks from the predator Sycanus sp. and to evaluate the effectiveness of its instar stages 3, 4, and 5 as biological control agents. Methods: A non-factorial Randomized Block Design (RBD) was used with four treatments (F0 = control; F1 = instar 3; F2 = instar 4; F3 = instar 5, each of three predators paired with ten S. asigna instar 3 larvae) and six replications, conducted on oil palm seedlings under mesh cages at Institut Teknologi Sawit Indonesia, Medan, from February to June 2026. Mortality was observed every 12 hours for four days and analyzed by ANOVA followed by Duncan's Multiple Range Test at 5%. Results: Predator attacks caused larval skin shrinkage within 30–90 minutes after stylet piercing, followed by colour change from fresh green to yellowish-brown, then dark brown/blackish after more than 24 hours. By the eighth observation, mortality reached 95.00% (F1), 98.33% (F2), and 98.33% (F3), all significantly higher than the control (0.00%), with F2 and F3 not significantly different. Conclusions: Sycanus sp. instars 3, 4, and 5 are all effective biological control agents against S. asigna, supporting their use in environmentally friendly integrated pest management in oil palm
Co-Authors Abdi kusuma Ahmad Afandi Aida Farida Awalluddin Siregar Barus, Wan Rose Pinkutri Delyana R. Pulungan Desi Sri Pasca Sari Sembiring, Desi Sri Pasca Sari Eka Bobby Febrianto, Eka Bobby Ferdy Ikhwan Friska Anggraini Barus Guntoro Guntoro, Guntoro Habib Handoko Hafis Hari Alfahri Handoko, Habib Hari Gunawan Hariri, Syauqi Hasibuan, M Arief Henry Budi Hasibuan Ingrid Ovie Iqbal Bukhori Ivan Alvianus Simangunsong Jayawarsa, A.A. Ketut Joseph, Jacqueline Juhari, Habi Khairul Fahmi Purba Kurnainy Tohir Maisarah Maisarah Maisarah, Maisarah Meilano, Dimas Muhammad Alfarizi Muhammad iqbal Muhammad Said Siregar Muhammad Yusuf Dibisono Nadhira, Ahmad Nasution, Lita Nurliana Nurliana Panjaitan, Rio Mas Parmonangan Parangin-angin, Junael Delviero Parinduri, Muhammad Abrar Poppy Fitria Pratama, Jovi Pulungan, Muhammad Amin Rafli Affandi Rahmad Dian Rahmad Dian Ratu Mutiara Siregar Resty Fadhillah Rio Ardiansyah Fenni Rio Ardiansyah Fenni Saragih, Hanna Desporina Br Sibagariang, Roga Oloan Siburian, Rikson Asman Fertiles Silfana Simbolon, Hasanal Fachri Satia simbolon, juliana Simbolon, Rizky Aryandi Sipahutar, Bahagia Sibotolungun Siregar, Rahmad Syukur Sovhia Agina Areta Br Ginting Sulaiman Ginting Sulthon Parinduri Syahputra, Denny Armawan Syarifa Mayly Sylvia Vianty Ranita Tarigan, Bela Christmibowo Fransius Tifany Zia Aznur Wahyuda, Nurul Wanda Sandy Pratama