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The Effect of Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) Model on Reaction Rate Material on Critical Thinking Ability and Character of Student Arwin, Muh.; Pikoli, Masrid; Sihaloho, Mangara; Kunusa, Wiwin Rewini; Tangio, Julhim S.; Munandar, Haris
Jambura Journal of Educational Chemistry Vol 7, No 1 (2025): February
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/jjec.v7i1.28723

Abstract

This research investigates the impact of the Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) model on critical thinking abilities and student character in the reaction rate topic at SMA Negeri 3 Gorontalo Utara. This research employs a quantitative methodology with a near-experimental design, specifically employing a one-group pre-test and post-test design. Data were gathered through questionnaires and tests. The study's population consisted of grade XI students at SMA Negeri 3 Gorontalo Utara throughout the opening term of the academic cycle for 2024-2025. A total sampling method was used, selecting 50 students from two classes who enrolled in chemistry specialization. The findings indicate that the application of the CTL model led to an improvement in critical thinking skills, with the experimental class showing a mean pre-test result of 37.56% and a post-test result of 84.22%, whereas the replication group recorded pre-test and post-test averages of 37.33% and 83.89%, respectively. As for character growth, the experimental group displayed an average score of 80.13%, while the replication group showed 79.90%. Both classes demonstrated significant progress, as shown by the consistency of the results in both groups. The outcomes of the paired sample t-test reveal a noteworthy value of 0.000 < 0.05, prompting the dismissal of H0 and the endorsement of Ha, confirming that the CTL model positively affects critical thinking skills and student character in reaction rate material.
Analisis Kemampuan Pemahaman Konsep Siswa pada Materi Hidrokarbon Menggunakan Three-Tier Multiple Choice Diagnostic Instrument : Literature Review Marsya Divya Olii; Nurhayati Bialangi; Julhim S. Tangio; Mangara Sihaloho; Erga Kurniawati
Jurnal Pendidikan Kimia, Fisika dan Biologi Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Januari : Jurnal Pendidikan Kimia, Fisika dan Biologi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/jupenkifb.v1i3.321

Abstract

This study aims to analyze students’ conceptual understanding of hydrocarbons through a literature review utilizing the Three-Tier Multiple Choice Diagnostic Instrument. Hydrocarbons are a fundamental topic in chemistry education that often leads to student misconceptions. The three-tier diagnostic instrument is designed not only to assess students’ cognitive knowledge through correct or incorrect answers but also to explore the reasoning behind their choices, enabling more accurate identification of misconceptions and conceptual understanding. The methodology employed is a literature review examining various scientific sources on the application of this diagnostic tool in teaching hydrocarbon concepts. The findings indicate that the Three-Tier Multiple Choice Diagnostic Instrument is effective in systematically detecting and classifying students’ difficulties and misconceptions. Furthermore, the use of this instrument contributes significantly to developing targeted and data-driven instructional strategies to enhance students’ conceptual mastery in chemistry. The implications of this study highlight the necessity of integrating three-tier diagnostic instruments in the assessment process to support optimal learning outcomes in hydrocarbon material.
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Quantum Teaching terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa SMA Pada Materi Laju Reaksi Harni Anhar S. Ambololo; Weny J.A. Musa; Erga Kurniawati; Mangara Sihaloho; Hendri Iyabu
Jurnal Pendidikan Kimia, Fisika dan Biologi Vol. 1 No. 4 (2025): Juli: Jurnal Pendidikan Kimia, Fisika dan Biologi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/jupenkifb.v1i4.400

Abstract

This study aims to identify differences in student learning outcomes between those who receive learning using the Quantum Teaching model and those who receive conventional learning on the material of reaction rates at SMA Negeri 1 Tapa. This study is a quantitative study that applies a quasi-experimental method through a control group design with pretest and posttest. The results of the study indicate that after the application of the Quantum Teaching learning model in the experimental class and the use of the conventional learning model in the control class, there was an increase in student learning outcomes. The average pretest score of the experimental class was 34.37 and the posttest score reached 77.31, while for the control class, the average pretest score was 39 and the posttest score was 58.21. It can be seen that both groups of classes showed significant progress , which can be seen from the higher scores in the experimental group when compared to the control group . The hypothesis was tested through a mean test ( t- test ). The results of the Paired Sample t-test in the experimental group showed a significant difference between the pretest and posttest results, with a significance value of 0.000 , which is much lower than the limit of α = 0.05. This study shows that learning using the Quantum Teaching model has a positive impact on improving students' conceptual understanding.
Optimalisasi Pembelajaran Kimia dengan Pendekatan Multi Representasi untuk Meningkatkan Pemahaman Konsep Hidrolisis Garam Sihaloho, Mangara; Bialangi, Nurhayati; Mohamad, Erni; Tangio, Julhim S
Damhil: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 4, No 1: June 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/damhil.v4i1.32910

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman konsep hidrolisis garam melalui penerapan pendekatan multi representasi di SMAN 1 Dungaliyo. Permasalahan utama yang dihadapi siswa adalah kesulitan menghubungkan konsep makroskopik, mikroskopik, dan simbolik dalam pembelajaran kimia, yang mengakibatkan rendahnya pemahaman konseptual dan tingginya tingkat miskonsepsi. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan melalui empat tahap, yaitu persiapan, pelaksanaan, evaluasi, dan tindak lanjut. Strategi pembelajaran mencakup pelatihan guru, pengembangan media visual dan LKPD, serta implementasi pembelajaran berbasis eksperimen, simulasi, dan notasi simbolik. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam keterkaitan representasi kimia, kemampuan menentukan sifat larutan, menyusun reaksi dan menghitung pH, serta koreksi terhadap miskonsepsi. Lebih dari 80% siswa menunjukkan partisipasi aktif dan minat belajar yang meningkat. Pendekatan multi representasi terbukti efektif dalam menciptakan pembelajaran kimia yang bermakna, kontekstual, dan menyenangkan.
Analisis Penguasaan Konsep Tentang Struktur Lewis Siswa SMAN 1 Kabila Moh. Fajri Langgene; Opir Rumape; Masrid Pikoli; Wiwin Rewini Kunusa; Julhim S. Tangio; Mangara Sihaloho
Nian Tana Sikka : Jurnal ilmiah Mahasiswa Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Nian Tana Sikka : Jurnal ilmiah Mahasiswa
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi & Bisnis, Universitas Nusa Nipa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59603/niantanasikka.v3i3.859

Abstract

This research aims to asses high scool students’ Masteri of lewis structures for chemical compounds at SMA Negeri 1 Kabila Employs a descriptive qualitative approach with subjects including Class X-V (18 Students), Class X-VII (19 Students), and Class XII-V (20 students), The research instrument used is a pre-test questionnaire comprising 15 multiple-choice questions on lewis structures. Data were analyzed based on students’ performance in answering question related to chemical bonding. Results indicate the mastery abilyti of class X-V students based on the overall test results obtained at 75.67% class x-VII students at 85.26%, and Class X-VIII students at 76.30% (Very, puor, category) therefore, it is necessary to enhace students’ mastery ability.
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Contextual Teaching and Lerning (CTL) Materi Laju reaksi: Literature Review terhadap Kemampuan Berfikir Kritis dan Karakter Siswa Muh. Arwin; Masrid Pikoli; Mangara Sihaloho; Wiwin Rewini Kunusa; Julhim S. tangio; Haris Munandar
Pentagon : Jurnal Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Maret : Pentagon : Jurnal Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Matematika dan Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/pentagon.v3i1.442

Abstract

This study focuses on the effect of applying the Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) model in the topic of reaction rate on the ability to think critically and the formation of character values of students in geographically remote areas (remote areas). This approach is designed to strengthen learners' understanding of scientific concepts in a relevant and contextual manner, by connecting them to the dynamics of real life - both in the personal, social and cultural domains. Thus, learners have the opportunity to build conceptual insights and adaptive skills independently. In addition, this real situation-based method contributes to fostering character values such as responsibility, discipline, innovation, curiosity, as well as social interaction skills and effective communication during the learning process. The literature review was conducted by collecting scientific publications released between 2018 and 2025. The findings of this review confirmed that the CTL approach has a real positive impact in honing critical thinking skills and fostering learners' character that supports their academic achievement. Therefore, it can be concluded that CTL is an efficient and relevant pedagogical method to be applied in teaching high school chemistry.
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PICTURE AND STUDENT ACTIVE (PASA) DENGAN PENDEKATAN CONTEXTUAL TEACHING AND LEARNING (CTL) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR IPA SISWA KELAS VII SMP NASIONAL: APPLICATION OF PICTURE AND STUDENT ACTIVE (PAS) LEARNING MODEL WITH CONTEXTUAL TEACHING AND LEARNING (CTL) APPROACH TO INCREASE SCIENCE LEARNING OUTCOMES FOR VII CLASS STUDENTS OF SMP NATIONAL Haris Munandar; Mangara Sihaloho; Najmah Najmah
JURNAL RISET RUMPUN MATEMATIKA DAN ILMU PENGETAHUAN ALAM Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): April : Jurnal Riset Rumpun Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (596.278 KB) | DOI: 10.55606/jurrimipa.v1i1.171

Abstract

The results of observations on Class VII students of National Junior High School teaching and learning activities only run theoretically and are not related to the real environment where students are located. The incompleteness of student learning outcomes, one of which is the selection of learning methods that are not appropriate, learning media are less attractive and the level of student activity is low. The purpose of the study was to improve student learning outcomes through the Picture and Student Active (PASA) model with a Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) approach to the seventh grade students of the Makassar National Junior High School. This research is classroom action research with 2 cycles, namely the stages of planning, action, observation and reflection. The data collection instrument used observation sheets and test questions. The success indicator is 85% with an acquisition score of 75. The results show that the Picture and Student Active (PASA) Model with this Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) approach, can improve biology learning outcomes in class VII students of Makassar National Junior High School which is marked by an increase in the category student learning outcomes from cycle I to cycle II. In the first cycle is in the category of 20 people or 50% and in the second cycle is in the high category that is 40 people or 100% and the completeness of learning outcomes in the first cycle is 20 people or 50% and the second cycle is 40 people or 100%..
Pembelajaran dengan Model Discovery Learning Berbasis Chemdraw untuk Meningkatkan Pemahaman Konsep Ikatan Kovalen Syawal, Apriyanto; Laliyo, Lukman Abdul Rauf; Sihaloho, Mangara; Munandar, Haris
Jambura Journal of Educational Chemistry Vol 4, No 1 (2022): February
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34312/jjec.v4i1.13222

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui peningkatan pemahaman konsep ikatan kovalen siswa kelas X IPA 3 di SMA Negeri 1 Suwawa dengan model pembelajaran discovery learning berbasis chemdraw. Penelitian ini dilakukan di SMA Negeri 1 Suwawa pada materi ikatan kovalen dengan jenis penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK). Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas X IPA 3 di SMA Negeri 1 Suwawa yang berjumlah 29 orang. Penelitian ini dilakukan dalam 2 siklus. Tes yang digunakan adalah tes uraian dengan jumlah soal 5 nomor tiap siklus. Pengukuruan pemahaman konsep siswa dianalisis dengan cara menghitung persentase berdasarkan jumlah skor siswa yang dibagi dengan skor total dan dikalikan 100% dengan kriteria tingkat pemahaman tinggi, sedang, dan rendah. Hasil presentase pemahaman konsep pada siklus I sebesar 73,1% dan meningkat pada siklus II sebesar 95,2% sehingga telah memenuhi indikator kinerja sebesar 85%. Hal ini juga didukung oleh kegiatan guru dan kegiatan siswa yang mengalami peningkatan yang awalnya pada siklus I persentase kegiatan guru dari 40,7% dengan kategori cukup menjadi 95,7% dengan kategori sangat baik dan persentase kegiatan siswa dari 39,1% dengan kategori kurang menjadi 94,1% dengan kategori sangat baik.
Identifikasi Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif Siswa dalam Menyelesaikan Soal Open Ended Pada Materi Larutan Elektrolit Dan Non-Elektrolit Said, Sriyanti S; Mohamad, Erni; Pikoli, Masrid; Sihaloho, Mangara; Laliyo, Lukman A.R; Ischak, Netty Ino; Salimi, Yuszda K.
Jambura Journal of Educational Chemistry Vol 4, No 2 (2022): August
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34312/jjec.v4i2.14491

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kemampuan berpikir kreatif siswa dalam menyelesaikan soal open-ended pada materi larutan elektrolit dan non-elektrolit di SMA Negeri 1 Gorontalo. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif. Responden penelitian ada 43 siswa kelas X IPA 1 di SMA Negeri 1 Gorontalo. Pengumpulan data diperoleh dengan cara observasi, pemberian tes dan dokumentasi. Data yang digunakan berupa data hasil tes kemampuan berpikir kreatif siswa yang menggunakan 3 indikator yaitu indikator kefasihan (fluency), keluwesan (flexibility), dan kebaruan (originality). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pencapaian rata-rata kemampuan berpikir kreatif siswa pada indikator kefasihan (fluency) memperoleh nilai 69,37% (kategori baik), indikator keluwesan (flexibility) siswa mendapatkan nilai sebesar 61,53% (kategori baik), dan indikator kebaruan (originality) memperoleh nilai 56,58% (kategori cukup).
Studi Komparasi Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Siswa Menggunakan Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning dan Discovery Learning Pada Materi Larutan Penyangga di Kelas XI SMA Negeri 1 Telaga Desni, Ni Wayan; Sihaloho, Mangara; Pikoli, Masrid
Jambura Journal of Educational Chemistry Vol 1, No 2 (2019): August
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (415.882 KB) | DOI: 10.34312/jjec.v1i2.2666

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa yang mengikuti model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning (PBL) dan Discovery Learning pada materi Larutan Penyangga di Kelas XI SMA Negeri 1 Telaga. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas XI SMA Negeri 1 Telaga dan diambil 2 kelas sebagai sampel. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Quasi experimental dengan desain Pretest-Postest Nonequivalent Control Grup. Instrumen penelitian berupa tes berpikir kritis dalam bentuk esay yang sudah di uji validitas dan reliabilitas. Tes yang digunakan berstatus valid dengan reliabilitas r = 0,72 (kategori tinggi). Analisis data menggunakan uji F untuk menguji hipotesis penelitian. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa pada taraf signifikan α = 0,05 diperoleh nilai Fhitung = 6,68 > Ftabel = 3,99 sehingga H0 berada pada daerah penolakan atau terima H1. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning memberikan pengaruh lebih baik dibandingkan Discovery Learning terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa.
Co-Authors Abas, Ramona Nintias R. Adjami, Eka Nur Fadliya Ahmad Kadir Kilo Akram La Kilo Arfan Arfan Arsyad, Muhammad Arif M. Arviani Arviani Arwin, Muh. Asaria Dakhi Asmawati J. Salum Astin Lukum Biallangi, Nurhayati Botutihe, Deasy N Botutihe, Deasy N. Dea Marsanda Condong Dea Pinangi Desni, Ni Wayan Dewi Budi Purwati Erga Kurniawati Erni Mohamad Fidya, Fidya fitriyanti Ahmad Friskawati Arkani Hadis, Sutra S Haris Lukum HARIS MUNANDAR Haris Munandar Harni Anhar S. Ambololo Hendri Iyabu Hendri Iyabu Hidanurhayati, Hidanurhayati Ika Riyana Tungkagi Intan Salsabila Putri Ranjani Ipilo, Sri Rahayu Ishak Isa Jafar La Kilo Julhim S Tangio Julhim S Tangio Julhim S. Tangio Karmila B. Enu Kasman Kasman La Alio La Alio La Ode Aman Laliyo, Lukman A.R Lasim, Windi Sulistiyani Latief, Suti Anggriani Limbanadi, Sandi Lukman A. R. Laliyo Maksum, M. Junaidi Manaa, Ramayanti N Mardjan Paputungan Marsya Divya Olii Marsya Divya Olii Masrid Pikoli Masrina . Mega Fatimah Rosana Moh Musli Malajai Moh. Fajri Langgene Muh. Arwin Najmah Najmah Najmah Najmah Netty Ino Ischak Nita Suleman Nur Hairami Idrus Nur, Dian Nurhayati Bialangi Openhotman, Openhotman Opir Rumape Pahrun, Abdul Wahab Perry Zakaria Pratiwi Salilung Puriyanto, Edi Rahman, Sapriyaty Rahmawati Hilala Riryn Tahir Rustam I. Husain Said, Sriyanti S Sangkota, Vivi Dia Afrianti Sifa Nurul Aisyah Siti Istiqomah Nggole Sri Rahmawati Dukalang Sripuput Oktafyani Labansir Suliyana Ibrahim Sumarlin Soleman Syawal, Apriyanto Thayban Thayban Thayban, Thayban Tiara Bora Tri Handayani Umar, Ahmat Sudir Weny A Musa Weny J.A. Musa Weny J.A. Musa Wiwin Rewini Kunusa Wiwiyani, Wiwiyani Yuszda K Salimi Zulfa K Muslimin