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ANALYSIS OF THE 'URF CONCERNING THE PROHIBITION OF NGALOR NGULON MATRIMONY IN TUMPAKKEPUH VILLAGE, BAKUNG, BLITAR Winarno, Rivaniansyah Siacahyo; Saipul Nasution; Jamhuri; Iman Nur Hidayat; Meitria Cahyani
Sahaja: Journal Sharia and Humanities Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Sahaja: Journal Sharia and Humanities
Publisher : Universitas Darunnajah Jakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61159/sahaja.v4i1.398

Abstract

This study examines the practice of preventing marriage known as "Ngalor Ngulon" in Tumpakkepuh Village, which is primarily Muslim. This custom forbids marriage if the prospective groom's residence is situated in the north-west direction relative to the prospective bride's residence, as it is considered to result in calamities such as discord, mortality, or financial hardships. This research employs a qualitative methodology utilizing a sociological-legal framework. Data were collected via interviews with village heads, traditional authorities, religious leaders, and community members, in addition to direct observation. Literary analyses pertaining to Islamic jurisprudence concerning 'urf and matrimony further substantiate this research. The study's findings indicate that the practice of "Ngalor Ngulon" is categorized as 'urf fasid due to its lack of foundation in Islamic law. Islam does not forbid marriage depending on the orientation of the residence; instead, it underscores the fundamental principles and prerequisites of marriage. This tradition is preserved as a cultural heritage. This study aims to enhance the community's comprehension of the Islamic notion of marriage and to illuminate scholars' perspectives on the interplay between local customs and sharia law.
a Standarisasi Nadzir Wakaf Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Wakaf (Studi di Masjid Raya Al-Falah Sragen, Jawa Tengah): Studi Kasus Di Masjid Raya Al-Falah Sragen, Jawa Tengah Nadia, Asma; Lahuri, Setiawan bin; Kamaluddin, Imam; Nasution, Saipul
JOURNAL OF INDONESIAN COMPARATIVE OF SYARIAH LAW Vol 8 No 1 (2025): Ilmu Syariah dan Ilmu Hukum
Publisher : Journal of Indonesian Comparative of SyariÆah Law

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/jicl.v8i1.13852

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: (1) mengetahui praktek pengelolaan wakaf di Masjid Raya Al-Falah Sragen, dan (2) menganalisis penerapan Undang-Undang Nomor 41 Tahun 2004 Tentang Wakaf terkait tentang standarisasi kompetensi nadzir pada nadzir di Masjid Raya Al-Falah Sragen. Dalam penelitian ini, peneliti menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan hukum normatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengelolaan wakaf di Masjid Raya Al-Falah Sragen mencakup kategori wakaf produktif dan program berbasis aset wakaf, yang berkontribusi pada kesejahteraan dan pengembangan ekonomi masyarakat. Namun, nadzir belum sepenuhnya memenuhi standar sesuai dengan Undang-Undang Nomor 41 Tahun 2004 Tentang Wakaf, khususnya terkait pendaftaran resmi, pelaksanaan tugas administratif, pengelolaan, dan pelaporan aset wakaf. Hak-hak nadzir juga belum terpenuhi sesuai dengan peraturan. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan peningkatan jumlah nadzir yang kompeten, penyediaan pendidikan dan pelatihan untuk nadzir, serta penguatan pemahaman dan kepatuhan terhadap regulasi wakaf. Upaya ini diharapkan dapat mendukung optimalisasi pengelolaan aset wakaf di Masjid Raya Al-Falah Sragen.layanan berupa pendampingan yang dibagi menjadi 3 yaitu pendampingan medis, pendampingan psikologis, dan pendampingan hukum.
Pentingnya Pendidikan Karakter dan Perlindungan Diri Bagi Siswa SD Negeri 1 Caluk Dalam Menghadapi Dampak Negatif Teknologi dan Media Sosial Nasution, Saipul; Muhsin, Ali; Arrazi, Muhammad Amin; Nurcahyo, Muhammad Amrico Putra; Wela, Andi Achmad Ichsan
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Pemberdayaan, Inovasi dan Perubahan Vol 5, No 4 (2025): JPM: Pemberdayaan, Inovasi dan Perubahan
Publisher : Penerbit Widina, Widina Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59818/jpm.v5i4.1469

Abstract

Character education and self-protection play a crucial role in helping students of SD cope with the negative impacts arising from technological advancements and social media. This article aims to analyze the influence of character education and self-protection on the students of SD, in facing the uncontrolled negative effects of technology and social media. Study employs a qualitative research method with a document study approach to explore and understand the values and meanings within groups and individuals, which are considered to be constructed from human social issues. Data collection is conducted through literature studies and analyzed using qualitative analysis methods, including data management and organization, reading and noting new ideas, explaining and classifying codes into themes, as well as developing and evaluating interpretations. Results of this study indicate that character education provides a strong moral foundation, instilling values such as responsibility, honesty, and empathy, which are essential in shaping students' personalities. Meanwhile, self-protection equips students with practical skills essential for avoiding various digital risks, such as cyberbullying, misuse of personal data, and technology addiction. With a good understanding of both aspects, students can navigate online challenges more wisely and safelyABSTRAKPendidikan karakter dan perlindungan diri memiliki peran yang sangat vital dalam membantu siswa SD menghadapi dampak negatif yang muncul akibat perkembangan teknologi dan media sosial. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh dari pendidikan karakter dan perlindungan diri bagi siswa SD dalam menghadapi dampak negative teknologi dan media sosial yang tidak terkontrol. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan studi dokumen untuk mengungkap nilai-nilai sosial dalam lingkungan pendidikan dasar. Sebanyak 49 siswa SD Negeri 1 Caluk menjadi sumber utama dalam menggali data yang relevan. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan Studi Pustaka dan dianalisis dengan metode analisis kualitatif yang meliputi Pengelolaan data dan mengorganisasikannya, membaca dan mencatat ide-ide baru, menjelaskan serta mengklasifikasikan kode kedalam tema, dan mengembangkan serta menilai interpretasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa  Pendidikan karakter memberikan dasar moral yang kuat, mengajarkan nilai-nilai seperti tanggung jawab, kejujuran, dan empati, yang sangat penting dalam membentuk kepribadian siswa. Sementara itu, perlindungan diri memberikan keterampilan praktis yang esensial untuk menghindari berbagai risiko digital, seperti perundungan daring, penyalahgunaan data pribadi, dan kecanduan teknologi. Dengan pemahaman yang baik tentang kedua hal ini, siswa dapat mengelola tantangan yang dihadapi di dunia maya dengan lebih bijaksana dan aman.
Digitalization, Branding, and Network Collaboration Strategy among SMTEs: Preliminary Qualitative Analysis Wardhani, Windi Novia Ratri; Purnomo, Purnomo; Pratiwi, Ratih; Nasution, Saipul
Journal of Digital Marketing and Halal Industry Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam UIN Walisongo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/jdmhi.2023.5.2.18905

Abstract

The primary objective of this research is to develop strategies enabling Small and Medium Tourism Enterprises (SMTEs) to effectively navigate and actively participate in digital transformation and collaborative networks. Employing a qualitative methodology with the application of Quantitative Strategic Planning Matrix (QSPM) analysis, data for this study is gathered through direct observations and interviews involving stakeholders in the tourism industry, local government, village authorities, and tourism business associations such as PHRI (Persatuan Hotel dan Restoran Indonesia) and BPW (Badan Pariwisata Wisatawan). The key findings underscore the significance of (1) fostering a positive service reputation culture, (2) involving diverse stakeholders in establishing a sustainable tourism destination management system, and (3) reinforcing tourism promotion efforts through the strategic use of expanded digital media channels. The practical implications of this research extend to providing tangible guidance for SMTEs to actively enhance their services for tourists. The distinctive contributions of this study manifest in three key dimensions. Firstly, the introduction of the service reputation culture as an innovative approach supports the evolution of novel services in the tourism industry. Secondly, it addresses the underexplored research theme of SMTEs, filling a significant knowledge gap. Thirdly, the utilization of QSPM analysis in this study showcases originality, as this analytical method is rarely employed in analogous contexts. Consequently, this research contributes unprecedented insights to the strategic understanding of SMTEs within the realm of service reputation culture, paving the way for innovative and informed approaches in the tourism industry.  
Optimalisasi Desain Tata Letak Ruang Perpustakaan OPPM Pondok Modern Darussalam Gontor Untuk Kemudahan Akses Buku Santri Al Manaanu, Yusuf; Nasution, Saipul; Abdurrahman, Abdurrahman; Annafi Almaarif, Mohammad Abdul Hafidz; Hakim, Muhammad Luthfi; Hanan, Kazhim Zatil
Jurdimas (Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat) Royal Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Januari 2025
Publisher : STMIK Royal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33330/jurdimas.v8i1.3461

Abstract

Optimizing the library space at OPPM Pondok Modern Darussalam Gontor aims to improve the book layout, classification system, and space design initiatives to increase the efficiency of borrowing books for students. The problems faced include sloppy book layout, an ineffective classification system, and a lack of design initiative from library administrators. The implementation method uses a Participatory Action Research (PAR) approach, which involves several stages of socializing the layout design to administrators, implementing a new classification system, writing books according to classification, and creating Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) for daily, weekly and monthly activities. Familiarization provides an understanding of ergonomic design principles, while a new classification system and book fireplace make it easier to find and return books. Creating SOPs ensures consistent and efficient implementation. The results of this method show significant improvements in library management and user experience, with students finding it easier to access and borrow books and library administrators carrying out their duties in a more structured manner.Keywords: optimization; libraries; layout design Abstrak: Optimalisasi ruang perpustakaan di OPPM Pondok Modern Darussalam Gontor bertujuan untuk memperbaiki tata letak buku, sistem klasifikasi, dan inisiatif desain ruang untuk meningkatkan efisiensi peminjaman buku bagi siswa. Permasalahan yang dihadapi antara lain tata letak buku yang tidak rapi, sistem klasifikasi yang tidak efektif, dan kurangnya inisiatif desain dari pengelola perpustakaan. Metode pelaksanaannya menggunakan pendekatan Participatory Action Research (PAR) yang meliputi beberapa tahapan yaitu sosialisasi desain tata ruang kepada pengelola, penerapan sistem klasifikasi baru, penulisan buku sesuai klasifikasi, dan pembuatan Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) harian, mingguan dan kegiatan bulanan. Pembiasaan memberikan pemahaman tentang prinsip-prinsip desain ergonomis, sementara sistem klasifikasi baru dan perapian buku memudahkan pencarian dan pengembalian buku. Membuat SOP memastikan implementasi yang konsisten dan efisien. Hasil dari metode ini menunjukkan peningkatan yang signifikan dalam pengelolaan perpustakaan dan pengalaman pengguna, siswa menjadi lebih mudah mengakses dan meminjam buku serta pengelola perpustakaan menjalankan tugasnya secara lebih terstruktur.Kata kunci: optimalisasi; perpustakaan, desain tata letak
Maximizing Business Profit: A Perspective from Islamic Economic Law Firdaus, Muhammad Irkham; Nasution, Saipul; Sup, Devid Frastiawan Amir
EkBis: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): EkBis: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam, UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/EkBis.2023.7.1.1614

Abstract

Profit is the main goal taken by businessmen. The amount of profit earned is used as a measuring tool to evaluate the success of a business, so the profit earned must be higher than the cost of production. Nevertheless, there are business actors who take profits that are too large to be detrimental to consumers, so it is necessary to have a good profit standard, where the profits taken still benefit the businessman and not harm the consumer. So the profit taken must be fair and balanced with the cost of production taken. One of the characteristics of a capitalist economy is to minimize capital and obtain maximum profit. Whereas in Islamic economics the profit taken must be fair according to the capital issued. Islam is not specified, but a good profit does not exceed one -third of the capital. The concept of the goal of falah in Islamic business is problematic, and the ultimate goal is the good of the world and the hereafter. In this paper, we will discuss the law of maximizing business profits in Islamic Economic Law, as well as explain the concept of profit taking in Islam.
Analisis Penerapan Sistem Politik Rasulullah serta Relevansinya di Indonesia sebagai Negara Modern (Studi Pemerintahan di Kecamatan Anyer, Provinsi Banten) Nasution, Saipul; Amirullah, Muhammad Azrul; Martajaya, Lu’lu Galih
AHKAM Vol 4 No 4 (2025): DESEMBER
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/ahkam.v4i4.8193

Abstract

This study is grounded in the evolving political, legal, and social dynamics in Indonesia, where, despite not being a religious state, Islam as the majority religion continues to exert a significant influence on the direction of change. The study aims to provide an in-depth analysis of the implementation of the Islamic political system and to evaluate its relevance in the context of Indonesia as a modern state based on Pancasila, with a particular focus on governmental practice in Kecamatan Anyer, Banten Province. A qualitative method with a phenomenological approach was employed, concentrating the analysis on the administration of sub-district government. The findings show that the integration of the Islamic political system in Indonesia is not realized through the formalization of an Islamic state ideology, but rather through the adaptation and negotiation of Islamic values within a democratic and pluralistic framework. In the context of the Anyer Sub-District Government, the relevance of Islamic political values is evident in their function as a source of ethics and morality that contributes to shaping the character of public officials and to formulating just and civilized policies. The apparatus of Kecamatan Anyer have applied values consistent with the Prophet’s political principles, although implementation remains uneven due to bureaucratic constraints and low levels of community participation. The values of syura (consultation), justice, and exemplary leadership are shown to be relevant in supporting the effectiveness of development deliberations and in improving the quality of public service. This study affirms that the Prophet’s political values can be adapted within a modern democratic system without altering the fundamental structure of the state and can make both theoretical and practical contributions to strengthening governance grounded in ethics and religious values. Overall, the integration of the Prophet’s political values can serve as an applicative guideline for improving the quality of local government in Indonesia.