Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 23 Documents
Search

Penyaluran Zakat untuk Penanganan Dampak Covid-19 dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam (Analisis Pendapat Para Ulama Fikih) Askar Patahuddin; Azwar Azwar; Muh. Syukur S.
BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam Vol 3 No 3 (2022): BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M), Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/bustanul.v3i3.661

Abstract

This study aims to determine the law of distributing zakat in the prevention of Covid-19 based on the perspective of Islamic law. This research is a type of qualitative research that focuses on the study of texts (library research) with a normative and historical approach. The results of the study show that the law for distributing zakat is in tackling or handling the impact of Covid-19, such as the allocation of consumptive zakat on the procurement of basic needs, medicines, Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) clothing for medical personnel, disinfectants needed by officers or volunteers, and others, are mubah (permissible). This law of permissibility is based on the study of the verses of the Qur'an, hadith and the opinions of scholars. However, this permit still has to prioritize the poor in meeting their basic needs in the form of zakat distribution, both in cash and in kind.
Menyiapkan SDM Unggul dan Religius melalui Ikhtiar Kegiatan Keagamaan di Desa Jonjo Kabupaten Gowa Askar Patahuddin; Jujuri Perdamaian Dunia
WAHATUL MUJTAMA': Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 1 No 2 (2020): WAHATUL MUJTAMA': Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/wahatul.v1i2.253

Abstract

Creating superior and religious human resources is a provision for realizing civil society. The aim of this community service is to prepare superior and religious human resources in Jonjo village through various religious programs in the village. Community service was carried out by ten STIBA Makassar students. Efforts to create a superior and religious Jonjo village community through activities of 1) dirosa; 2) teaching tahsin; 3) teaching TKA / TPA; 4) sunset and dawn rituals; 5) khutbah jum'at; 6) training for organizing the body; 7) pious children festival; 8) tabligh akbar. In general, the student KKN activities of the 3rd batch of STIBA Makassar students in Jonjo Village went well and smoothly. All work programs implemented have been welcomed and enthusiastically by the government and society. The obstacle that becomes a challenge in the process of implementing work programs is that the majority of community activities work as farmers in rice fields, making students need to manage the time for carrying out more activities at night so that the community can be more fully involved.
Program Qur’anic Teenagers untuk Menumbuhkan Minat Belajar Al-Qur’an bagi Anak dan Remaja di Desa Wakanimboro, Buton Selatan Khaerul Aqbar; Askar Patahuddin
WAHATUL MUJTAMA': Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 2 No 1 (2021): WAHATUL MUJTAMA': Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/wahatul.v2i1.348

Abstract

PkM aims to: (1) Foster social awareness of students in preaching based on Islamic science that has been obtained while in STIBA Makassar; (2) Practicing Tri Dharma of higher education for Field Guidance Lecturers (DPL) on the pillars of community service; (3) Develop the existence of STIBA Makassar as a university based on the recruitment of scholars and organizers who benefit the community. Therefore, PKM is held in the highland area of Wakinamboro Village, is one of 9 villages located in Siompu Subdistrict, South Buton Regency, Southeast Sulawesi Province. PkM is started by conducting a field survey and then continued by using SOAR analysis as a material to develop a work program, so that 2 activities for less touched areas da'wah because of its geographical location. The two activities are teaching the Qur'an and tahfiz class for teenager. The result of this activity is the ability to read and memorize the Qur'an children and adolescents in Wakinamboro Village increased. The community also felt very helped and thanked by the program held by students kkn STIBA Makassar because their children are able to read the Qur'an faster than ever.
Hukum Tindak Pidana Pembunuhan yang Dilakukan oleh Pengidap Skizofrenia Menurut Perspektif Hukum Islam Askar Patahuddin; Syaibani Mujiono; Mohamad Irgi Gobel
AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab Vol 1 No 2 (2022): AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/qiblah.v1i2.1604

Abstract

This research aims to find out and understand criminal acts of murder committed by people with schizophrenia according to the perspective of Islamic law. This research uses a type of qualitative descriptive research (non-statistical), which focuses on the study of manuscripts and texts, using the library research method (literature review). The literature review contains theories that are relevant to the research problem. As well as using normative juridical and philosophical approaches. The research results found were as follows; First, based on the chronology of what happened, including, Chronology of Case Decision 135/ Pid.B/ 2016/ PN Stg, Chronology of Case Decision 94-K/ PM.II-09/ AD/ V/ 2016, Chronology of Case Decision 36/Pid. B/2019/PN Nla, Chronology of Case Decision 442/Pid.B/2018/PN Blb. The defendants were declared to have a personality disorder in the schizophrenia category as proven by experts brought in during the trial process. When committing murder, all of the defendants experienced symptoms such as mental disorders, delusional hallucinations, abnormal effects, and motor personality disorders, which are factors in schizophrenics who commit murder. Second, for the context or problems related to criminals suffering from schizophrenia, Islamic law agrees that this legal subject cannot be subject to sanctions or punishment even though the action is recognized as truly being a criminal act.
Concept of Management Higher Islamic Education at Mohammad Natsir Institute of Da'wah Patahuddin, Askar; Hafidhuddin, Didin; Indra, Hasbi; Handrianto, Budi; Assiroji, Dwi Budiman
Journal of Modern Islamic Studies and Civilization Том 2 № 02 (2024): Journal of Modern Islamic Studies and Civilization
Publisher : PT. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/jmisc.v2i02.634

Abstract

Quality Islamic education is education that produces graduates who have skills not only in one discipline, because the purpose of Islamic Education according to M. Natsir is to produce preachers who are sincere, have militancy and are competent. Various kinds of problems in the community, nationality and social dynamics of Indonesian society require graduates of Islamic universities to have diverse skills, including aspects of knowledge, faith, worship supported by noble morals. This research aims to reveal the concept of management of Islamic higher education at the M. Natsir College of Da'wah. The research method used is descriptive qualitative on the object of the literature studied, then using a case study to compile the concept of education management of STID Mohammad Natsir. The findings obtained, that the management of Islamic higher education at STID M. Natsir aims to produce preachers in all study programmes. Student input is done by selecting students from various regions and delegates of the Indonesian Islamic da'wah council from the competence of reading the Qur'an, basic understanding of Islam and orientation to become a preacher after graduation. The higher education process combines three components, namely mosque, Pesantren and campus, and the educational output is ready to become preachers in remote and inland areas. This concept was inspired by the educational ideas of Mr M. Natsir.
PEMIKIRAN PENDIDIKAN HASAN LANGGULUNG TENTANG TUJUAN PENDIDIKAN DAN RELEVANSINYA DENGAN TUJUAN PENDIDIKAN Samsuddin; Nur Shamsul, Mariyanto; Patahuddin, Askar; Jabar Idharudin, Abdul
CONS-IEDU: Jurnal Program Studi Bimbingan Dan Konseling Islam Vol 4 No 1 (2024): CONS IEDU
Publisher : Program Studi Bimbingan Konseling Islam, Fakultas Tarbiyah Dan Ilmu Keguruan, Institut Ummul Quro Al-Islami Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51192/cons.v4i1.820

Abstract

The aim of this research is to analyze and describe Hasan Langgulung's thoughts about the aims of Islamic education and its relevance to the aims of national education. This research uses qualitative methods descriptive with a type of literature study (library research) carried out through literature review and research. The primary data in this research is a book by Hasan Langgulung which was collected using documentation techniques and then reviewed, examined and discussed using the content analysis method which was carried out inductively. The findings and results of this research are, First, the objectives of Islamic education according to Hasan Langroll are (1) to produce students who are pious and have noble character who realize their devotion to Allah and realize their duties as caliphs (2) to create a pious society. Second, the aim of Islamic education in Hasan Langroll's thinking is relevant to the aim of national education, namely to produce students who are faithful, devout and have noble character and to produce students as good, democratic and responsible citizens.
Pemanfaatan Barang Gadai (Studi Perbandingan Empat Mażhab): Utilization of Pawned Goods (Comparative Study of Four Madhabs) Ishlahuddin, Ishlahuddin; Askar Patahuddin; Ronny Mahmuddin
TIJARAH: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, dan Bisnis Syariah Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): TIJARAH: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, dan Bisnis Syariah
Publisher : Litera Academica Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to find out and understand the rules of sharia in pawning according to the four major schools of thought, namely Hanafiyah, Malikiyah, Syafiiyyah and Hanabilah, which are then compared between the evidence of each school of thought and the just munaqasyah regarding the hadith of Abu Hurairah, as well as the law on the use of pawning livestock both in terms of riding it and also drinking its milk. This study uses a descriptive analytical research type (non-statistical), which focuses on the study of manuscripts and texts, and uses a normative, historical legal approach method. The results of the study were as follows; First, Pawning is a process of borrowing and lending interaction by making certain goods as collateral for the creditor's debt which is held and controlled by the debtor, until the debt is paid off on time. The pillars of pawning include Rahin, Murtahin, Marhun/rahn, Marhun bih. Meanwhile, there are four conditions for pawning, namely the goods must be able to be traded, must be valuable property, Marhun must be able to be utilized according to sharia, its physical condition must be known, must be owned by the rahin (borrower or pawnbroker). Second, in the utilization of pawned property, if it is done by the rahin, the majority of scholars allow the rahin to utilize the pawned goods as long as they get permission from the murtahin. In addition, the rahin must guarantee that the goods are safe and intact. As for if the utilization of pawned property is done by the murtahin, the majority of scholars do not allow the murtahin to utilize the pawned goods absolutely, because the goods are not fully his property. The murtahin's right to the goods is only as collateral for the debt he gave, and if the person who owes is unable to pay off his debt, then he may sell or value the goods to pay off his debt.
Kesaksian Satu Orang Wanita pada Masalah yang Hanya Diketahui oleh Kalangan Wanita Menurut Empat Mazhab: Testimony of a Woman on Issues Known Exclusively to Women According to the Four Jurisprudential Schools Jujuri Perdamaian Dunia; Patahuddin, Askar; Nuraeni Novira; Sasi Muliana
AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/qiblah.v3i1.1327

Abstract

This research aims to know and understand the Existence of Hijab as an Effort to Protect Muslim Women from the Maqāṣid al-Syarī'ah Perspective. The purpose of this study is also to find out how the urgency of the hijab is in Islamic law and how the existence of the hijab provides protection for Muslim women, and to find out how the elements of maqāṣid al-syarī'ah in the hijab of Muslim women. The method used in this study to get answers to the problems above is using library research with a qualitative descriptive type of research, using normative and philosophical approaches. The results of the study found that the hijab has an important role in Islam. Some of the urgency of the hijab, namely the hijab as a form of obedience to Allah swt. and His Messenger, the hijab can reduce various kinds of slander, and more importantly the hijab makes women more respectable and protected. Hijab protects women by covering their nakedness and curves and the beauty they have so that they do not cause slander and do not invite lust or dirty thoughts for those who look at them. The hijab order was revealed by Allah swt. certainly has benefit both in this world and in the hereafter. By wearing the hijab, the religion, soul, intellect, property and lineage of a Muslim woman will be maintained.
Hukum Tindak Pidana Pembunuhan yang Dilakukan oleh Pengidap Skizofrenia Menurut Perspektif Hukum Islam : Law on the Crime of Murder Committed by People with Schizophrenia According to an Islamic Law Perspective Patahuddin, Askar; Syaibani Mujiono; Mohamad Irgi Gobel
AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/qiblah.v1i2.1604

Abstract

This research aims to find out and understand criminal acts of murder committed by people with schizophrenia according to the perspective of Islamic law. This research uses a type of qualitative descriptive research (non-statistical), which focuses on the study of manuscripts and texts, using the library research method (literature review). The literature review contains theories that are relevant to the research problem. As well as using normative juridical and philosophical approaches. The research results found were as follows; First, based on the chronology of what happened, including, Chronology of Case Decision 135/ Pid.B/ 2016/ PN Stg, Chronology of Case Decision 94-K/ PM.II-09/ AD/ V/ 2016, Chronology of Case Decision 36/Pid. B/2019/PN Nla, Chronology of Case Decision 442/Pid.B/2018/PN Blb. The defendants were declared to have a personality disorder in the schizophrenia category as proven by experts brought in during the trial process. When committing murder, all of the defendants experienced symptoms such as mental disorders, delusional hallucinations, abnormal effects, and motor personality disorders, which are factors in schizophrenics who commit murder. Second, for the context or problems related to criminals suffering from schizophrenia, Islamic law agrees that this legal subject cannot be subject to sanctions or punishment even though the action is recognized as truly being a criminal act.
The Concept of Integration of Science and Islam in Higher Education Perspective of M. Natsir Patahuddin, Askar; Hafidhuddin, Didin; Indra, Hasbi; Handrianto, Budi
Formosa Journal of Applied Sciences Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): January, 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjas.v3i1.7870

Abstract

This research aims to find the concept in Indonesian universities that integration by science and religion in their regulations. The research employs a qualitative method with a historical-philosophical approach, conducting content analysis on the thoughts of M. Natsir to generate a new concept. The research findings indicate, firstly, that the concept of integrating science and Islam in higher education from M.  Natsir's perspective involves the integration of Islamic  knowledge and general knowledge without secularizing science and Islam. This integration includes mastering foreign languages, particularly Arabic, instilling moral values through ta’dib, enhancing learning through the presentation of arguments, advising, and adopting a wise approach with efforts in higher education to orient graduates towards becoming strong and sincere preachers.