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Journal : Jurnal Kesehatan

Pemanfaatan Ekstrak Rimpang Kunyit (Curcuma domestika v.) Sebagai Zat Warna Pada Sediaan Pewarna Rambut Meyana Marbun; Arsiaty Sumule; Yulia Delfahedah; Muharti Sanjaya; Dilla Sastia Mara
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 8 No. 1 (2020): April : Health Journal “Love That Renewed”
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Santo Borromeus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55912/jks.v8i1.120

Abstract

Hair coloring preparations are cosmetic preparations used in hair cosmetology to color hair, either to restore the original hair color or another color. Turmeric rhizome contains alkaloids, flavanoid tannins and essential oils. The purpose of this study was to determine the chemical compounds contained in turmeric rhizome, to make turmeric rhizome change the color of gray hair. Hair dye preparation is made with a formula consisting of a concentration of turmeric extract rhizome, namely 20%. This research method is experimental by using maceration method. Physical evaluation carried out included homogeneity test, irritation test, color stability test against sun exposure, color stability test against washing. The results of this study indicate that turmeric rhizome extract can affect the color of the gray hair obtained. The stability test against washing can last for 5 times washing, the stability test against sunlight shows that the hair turns darker than before.
Tingkat Pengetahuan Masyarakat Dan Pengunjung Tentang Obat Swamedikasi Dan Rasionalitas Di Dua Apotek Kecamatan Bandar Kabupaten Simalungun Meyana Marbun; Shofian Syarifuddin; Wilson Samosir; Marolop Parlindungan Napitu; Muliati Muliati
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 8 No. 1 (2020): April : Health Journal “Love That Renewed”
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Santo Borromeus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55912/jks.v8i1.121

Abstract

Self-medication, as the most widely used effort to treat minor illnesses, is still constrained by limited public knowledge about drugs and their use. This study was conducted to analyze the effect of education using leaflet media on the level of knowledge and rationality of self-medication use. This pre-experimental study used a one group pre-test/post-test study design. Respondents were visitors aged 18-59 years at two pharmacies in the Bandar sub-district, who had used oral medication to treat fever, cough, flu, pain, diarrhea and gastritis in the three months before the time of the study. Respondents were taken by consecutive sampling. Data collection was carried out through guided free interviews using a questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reliability. Leaflets containing information about self-medication were given to respondents after the pre-test was carried out. The number of respondents obtained was as many as 97 respondents. All of these respondents were contacted again by telephone after 4-5 weeks of education, to do a post-test using the same questionnaire used during the pre-test. The Wilcoxon test and McNemar test were used to statistically analyze the data obtained. Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that education can significantly increase self-medication knowledge (p = 0.000) and the rationality of respondents' self-medication use (p = 0.015).
Analisis Efektivitas Biaya Pengobatan Hipertensi Dan Diabetes Melitus Di Rumah Sakit Efarina Ataham Pangkalan Kerinci Meyana Marbun; Marolop Parlindungan Napitu; Hendri Kurniawan; Ismi Noer Fadilah; Muliti Muliti
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 9 No. 1 (2021): April : Health Journal “Love That Renewed”
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Santo Borromeus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55912/jks.v9i1.124

Abstract

Hypertension is a condition in which blood pressure increases above (≥140/90 mmHg). The prevalence in Indonesia is 32.2% and only 24.2% of these hypertensive patients are diagnosed and receiving treatment. Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disorder characterized by glucose levels exceeding normal values or perglycemia (≥200 mg/dl). to evaluate the cost-effectiveness of antihypertensive and anti-diabetic in patients who are hospitalized at Efarina Etaham Berastagi Hospital, Karo. This research is non-experimental using data taken from patient medical records retrospectively for the period January-June 2017. The analytical method used is Cost Effectiveness Analysis (CEA). The Cost Effectiveness Average Ratio (CEA Ratio) and Incremental Cost Effectiveness Ratio (ICER) methods were used to analyze the most cost-effective antihypertensives and antidiabetics. The results of this study showed that the hypertension therapy regimens used were amlodipine, captropil, valsartan, amlodipine + captropil, amlodipine + valsartan, captorpil + valsartan, and amlodipine + captorpil + valsartan. In the anti-diabetic therapy regimen used are insulin analogues, metmorphine and insulin analogues + metmorphine. The most cost-effective antihypertensive based on the CEA and ICER is amdolpine + captropil and the most cost-effective diabetic liver based on the CEA and ICER is metmorphine.
Studi Terapi Pemberian Obat Pada Pasien Gastritis Di Puskesmas Pematang Raya Kabupaten Simalungun Periode April-Juni 2017 Meyana Marbun; Dian Permata Nasution; Beta Hanindiya; Mustaruddin Mustaruddin; Yulia Delfahedah; Arsiaty Arsiaty
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2021): Oktober : Health Journal “Love That Renewed”
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Santo Borromeus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55912/jks.v9i2.126

Abstract

Drug administration therapy is aimed at improving the quality or maintaining the patient's life, there are things that cannot be expected in drug administration, namely the possibility of treatment results not being as expected. Inaccurate diagnosis makes sufferers do not get the right treatment so that their condition worsens. This research is a quantitative descriptive study, the purpose of this study was to determine the combination of drug administration in gastritis patients at the Pematang Raya Public Health Center. The data used was obtained from the medical records of Dulalowo National Health Center patients, including data on the patient's name, age, date of admission, patient complaints, and type of drug given. After the data is obtained, it is then summarized and processed in a quantitative descriptive manner. From the results of a study of the medical records of patients at the Pematang Raya Public Health Center, it was shown that 15 patients received a combination of 4 drugs, namely a combination of antacids, CTM, Ratinidin and vitamins. 6 patients received a combination of 3 drugs, namely a combination of antacids, Ratinidin and vitamins. 5 patients received a combination of 2 drugs, namely a combination of antacids and ratinidin. While 2 patients received a combination of 5 drugs namely a combination of mefenamic acid, Cotrimoxazole, Captopril, Lansoprazole and HCT.