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Pengembangan Instrumen WHOQOL-100 (Modifikasi) untuk Pasien Hemodialisis yang Mendapat Terapi Dzikir Fahrurrozi, M.; Budiono, Irwan; Wijayanti, Yuni
Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 15 No 4 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal: Oktober 2025
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kendal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32583/pskm.v15i4.3803

Abstract

Pasien hemodialisis sering mengalami penurunan kualitas hidup akibat tekanan fisik, psikologis, dan sosial. Pendekatan spiritual seperti dzikir berpotensi meningkatkan kesejahteraan pasien melalui relaksasi dan penguatan makna hidup. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan dan memvalidasi konten instrumen kualitas hidup berbasis WHOQOL-100 yang dimodifikasi sesuai konteks terapi dzikir. Penelitian dilakukan melalui pendekatan pengembangan tahap awal dengan fokus pada validasi isi. Instrumen disusun dalam lima domain WHOQOL dan dimodifikasi sesuai kondisi pasien hemodialisis yang menjalani terapi dzikir. Validasi konten melibatkan tujuh pakar multidisiplin. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa 22 dari 25 item memiliki I-CVI ≥ 0.78 dan S-CVI/UA sebesar 0.72. Instrumen dinyatakan memiliki validitas isi yang baik dan siap dilanjutkan pada tahap uji empiris. Instrumen ini dapat menjadi alat bantu evaluatif dalam pelayanan spiritual berbasis komunitas dan rumah sakit.
Biosand Filter Sebagai Upaya Konservasi Air Bersih di Kelurahan Sekaran Kota Semarang Wijayanti, Yuni; Siwiendrayanti, Arum; Pawenang, Eram Tunggul; Kusumaningtyas, Diyan Argani; Windraswara, Rudatin
Patria : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 7, No 2: September 2025
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Soegijapranata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24167/patria.v7i2.13707

Abstract

Kualitas air bersih masih menjadi tantangan di RT 07 RW 05 Kelurahan Sekaran Kota Semarang. Kondisi air yang keruh dengan kandungan besi (Fe) yang tinggi menjadi masalah utama. Situasi ini berpotensi menimbulkan masalah kesehatan seperti disentri, iritasi kulit, penyumbatan pembuluh darah dan gangguan ginjal. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk memberdayakan masyarakat dalam meningkatkan kualitas air bersih melalui aplikasi biosand filter (BSF) sekaligus mendorong upaya konservasi air. Metode pelaksanaan menggunakan ceramah dan praktik langsung dengan pendekatan berbasis lingkungan dan sosial yang melibatkan 27 warga sebagai peserta aktif. Hasil menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan peserta. Rata-rata nilai pre-test sebesar 60,19 meningkat menjadi 79,26 pada post-test. Uji t berpasangan menunjukkan perbedaan yang signifikan antara nilai pre-test dan post-test (p=0,000; t = -7,597). Pemasangan alat BSF di tempat penampungan air Masjid Al-Barokah dan pelatihan pembuatan BSF sederhana berhasil mendorong partisipasi aktif warga dalam konservasi air bersih.
Analysis of Factors Influencing The Incidence of DangueHemorrhagic Fever (DBD) In Semarang City Basuki, Yunita Rohmawati; Indriyanti, Dyah Rini; Wijayanti, Yuni
Public Health Perspective Journal Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/phpj.v8i1.2795

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever is an infectious disease caused by acute viral infection, namely the dengue virus. Symptoms include fever for 2-7 days, accompanied by signs of bleeding, a decrease in the number of platelets (thrombocytopenia), and plasma leakage characterized by hemoconcentration. The aim of this study is to analyze the factors that most influence the incidence of dengue fever in the city of Semarang. This research uses a case control research design. The case population is all dengue sufferers, while the control population is people who are declared negative for dengue fever through microscopic examination of blood smears. The sample consisted of 2 groups, namely 45 respondents in the case group and 45 respondents in the control group, accompanied by the use of purposive random sampling techniques. The instrument uses a questionnaire sheet. Data analysis used the Chi Square test and Logistic Regression test. The results of the research show that there is a correlation between water storage, level of knowledge, efforts to eradicate mosquito nesting areas, use of anti-mosquito medication and behavior of hanging clothes with dengue cases (p-value < 0.05). Factors that influence the incidence of dengue fever are water storage, level of knowledge, and efforts to eradicate mosquito nests. It is necessary to carry out preventive efforts independently for each family member.
Analysis of Characteristics of Toddlers, Mothers, and Living Environment on the Incidence of Diarrhea in Toddlers in Samarinda City in 2024 Nadila Lupita Puteri; Oktia Woro Kasmini Handayani; Yuni Wijayanti
Public Health Perspective Journal Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/phpj.v8i2.14985

Abstract

Diarrhea is still a challenging health problem for children under five years of age in Indonesia. Diarrhea due to waterborne diseases is still prevalent in Samarinda, and this environmental health problem could trigger outbreaks in multiple regions. The objective of this study was to analyze the effect of child characteristics, mother characteristics, and environmental characteristics in Samarinda. The research method used a case-control design with a sample of 124 (62 cases and 62 controls), and the data was obtained by interview using a questionnaire. The sampling technique was consecutive sampling. Data analysis was carried out, including univariate and bivariate, by chi-square statistical tests. And multivariate analysis by multiple logistic regression. The results showed that the incidence of diarrhea with nutritional status P = 0.027 (OR = 2.292; 95% CI: 1.092-4.807); history of exclusive breast-feeding P = 0.040 (OR = 2.180; 95% CI: 1.030-4.612); history of immunization status P = 0.014 (OR = 2.860; 95% CI: 1.218-6.716); worker mother P = 0.08 (OR = 0.354; 95% CI: 0.163-0.771); and clean water source P = 0.09 (OR = 2.754; 95% CI: 1.280-5.923); and drinking water management P = 0.017 (OR = 2.444, 95% CI: 1.166-5.127). The factors that did not relate significantly in this research were the child’s age (P = 0.402), mother’s age (P = 0.467), mother’s education (P = 0.534), and family income (P = 0.579). The result from the multivariate shows the variable that had the most significant association with diarrhea was the mother’s occupation. The accessibility to clean water sources was an intervening variable that played an important role in diarrhea cases in Samarinda. Health institutions also need to conduct periodic water quality checks and increase community knowledge about water quality and diarrhea prevention. This study could provide valuable input for diarrhea prevention and control programs.
Analysis of Factors Related to Stroke Occurrence at William Booth Hospital Semarang Hadinata, Kwik Vida Arianti; Cahyati, Widya Hari; Wijayanti, Yuni
Public Health Perspective Journal Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/phpj.v9i1.21842

Abstract

Stroke is a serious disease that occurs when blood flow to the brain is disrupted, either due to a blockage in the blood vessels (ischemic stroke) or a rupture of the blood vessels (hemorrhagic stroke). This condition can cause brain cell death in a short period of time and is at risk of causing permanent disability. This study aims to analyze the factors associated with the occurrence of stroke in hypertensive patients at RSU William Booth Semarang. This research is a quantitative study with a nested case-control design, using electronic medical record data from RSU William Booth Semarang in 2023. The variables in this study are age, gender, blood sugar levels, total cholesterol levels, triglyceride levels, HDL levels, LDL levels, uric acid levels, and a history of heart disease. The analysis used includes univariate analysis, bivariate analysis with chi-square test. The variables that are statistically significant are age (p=0.005), gender (p=0.021), random blood sugar levels (p=0.010), total cholesterol levels (p=0.009), triglyceride levels (p=0.034), HDL blood levels (p=0.049), LDL blood levels (p=0.034), and history of heart disease (p=0.023). The conclusion of this study is that early detection and management of risk factors, especially blood pressure control and cholesterol levels, are very important in preventing stroke. Educating the public about healthy lifestyles can also help reduce the incidence of strokes in the future.
Development of Pop-Up Books as COVID-19 Health Promotion Media among 4th Grade of Elementary School Students Rizkiyah, Annisa; Sudana, I Made; Wijayanti, Yuni
Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26911/thejhpb.2023.08.02.03

Abstract

Background: The proportion of people with asymptomatic infection likely varies with age because of the increasing prevalence of co-morbid conditions in older age groups (thus the risk of severe disease increases with increasing age), and because children are less likely than adults to show clinical symptoms. This means that children have a greater chance of not showing symptoms but can transmit COVID-19 to those closest to them, especially their families. This study aimed to develop a pop-up book as a medium for promoting COVID-19 health in grade 4 elementary school children. Indicators of success in the development if the media is said to be effective.Subjects and Method: This research is Research and Development (RnD) which was carried out in 6 elementary schools, Ternate, North Maluku. A total of 97 grade 4 students were selected in this study. The dependent variable is knowledge and attitude. The Independent Variable is the COVID-19 pop-up Book. Data was collected using a questionnaire. The data were analyzed using the t-test, and the improvement test using the N-Gain.Results: After health promotion interventions using a pop-up book for 4th grade elementary school, knowledge (Mean= 17.18; SD= 0.93) was higher than before (Mean= 16.06; SD= 1.76), the results statistically significant (p< 0.001). The attitude after intervention (Mean= 25.27; SD= 2.14) was higher than before (Mean= 20.12; SD= 3.53), the result also statistically signi­ficant (p< 0.001).Conclusion: The COVID-19 pop-up book media is effective for use as a media for health promotion.Keywords: development, pop-up books, COVID-19.Correspondence:Annisa Rizkiyah. Master’s Program in Public Health, Universitas Negeri Semarang. Jl. Kelud Utara III No.15, Petompon, Gajahmungkur, Semarang, 50237 Central Java. Email: rizkiyah­annisa­09@gmail.com. Mobile: +6281336349206.Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior (2023), 08(02): 85-91DOI: https://doi.org/10.26911/thejhpb.2023.08.02.03
Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Perilaku Pengelolaan Sampah Widya Rahmawati, Arika; Wijayanti, Yuni
Indonesian Journal of Public Health and Nutrition Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ijphn.v4i1.9517

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Pengelolaan sampah merupakan kegiatan yang terdiri dari pengurangan sampah dan penanganan sampah. Pengelolaan sampah pada hakekatnya perlu dilakukan dari hulu ke hilir seiring jumlah timbulan sampah yang dihasilkan masyarakat semakin meningkat. Data jumlah timbulan sampah yang dihasilkan di Kelurahan Sekaran pada tahun 2021 sebanyak 6.349 kg/orang/hari. Terdapat beberapa faktor yang mempengaruhi perilaku pengelolaan sampah pada masyarakat. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan perilaku pengelolaan sampah di Kelurahan Sekaran Kecamatan Gunungpati.Metode: Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif yang menggunakan desain penelitian observasional analitik melalui pendekatan potong lintang (cross sectional study). Sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 102 KK di Kelurahan Sekaran. Sampel yang ditetapkan dalam penelitian ini adalah salah satu anggota keluarga yang memiliki peran dalam mengelola sampah rumah tangga dengan teknik pengambilan data two stage cluster sampling. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah kuesioner. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan Uji Chi-square.Hasil: Uji statistik menunjukkan hasil bahwa variabel tingkat pengetahuan (p=0,001), sikap (p=0,001), ketersediaan sarana prasarana (p=0,001), akses media informasi (p=0,001), dan dukungan keluarga (p=0,001).Kesimpulan: Penelitian ini menunjukkan terdapat hubungan antara kelima variabel di atas dengan perilaku pengelolaan sampah di Kelurahan Sekaran Kecamatan Gunungpati.
Co-Authors Adi Heru Sutomo Amelia, Shinta Ari Yuniastuti Arifah, Ahsana Sayidatil Arifin, Muhammad Hakam Arifin, Muhammad Hakam Ariyanto, Andhika Arum Siwiendrayanti Asih Kuswardinah Bambang Budi Raharjo Basuki, Yunita Rohmawati Budi Laksono Cahyati, Widya Hari Deviyani, Deviyani Dewi S, Maria Magdalena Dewi, Agita Kusuma Dyah Rini Indriyanti Edison, Feramida Yuliya Eram Tunggul Pawenang Eunike Raffy Rustiana Fadhilah, Rizky Zidni Fahrurrozi, M. Fazriyah, La’elatul Fitriana, Astri Fitriana, Nana Fitriani, Lisna Annisa Friska, Anastasya Meliza Hadinata, Kwik Vida Arianti Hapsari, Erlinda Ratih Wulan Hari Rudijanto Indro Wardono Hari Rudijanto Indro Wardono Hastari, Melinda Pebriyana Hasty Widyastari, Hasty Haswari, Galuh Tri Havivi Dwi Anggraeni Hayani, Nur I Made Sudana Ida Nilawati Indah Septiani Indwiani Astuti Irwan Irwan Ismatul Khasanah Ismiati, Ayu Tri Kasmini Handayani, Oktavia Woro Kharismawati Nur Istiqlal, Dyah Ayu Kusuma, Windy Widyanti Kusumaningtyas, Diyan Argani Lestari, Hesti Tri Lestari, Pipit Indra Lukman Fauzi Lusi, Lusi Aprilia Lutfyana Herawati M. Burhan Rubai Wijaya Made Sudana, I Mahalul Azam Mahmudah, Amira Isnaini Martien Herna Susanti Meilana, Hafiidh Ardi Munthari, Rezqy Laili Nadila Lupita Puteri Naufal Maulana Wijaya Nisa, Alfiana Ainun Novtasari, Diah Indriyani Novtasari, Diah Indriyani NURUL HIDAYAH Oktia Woro Kasmini Handayani Pangesti, Devy Ega Preztiana, Arnies Mega Prihatiningsih, Erika Prihatiningsih, Erika R. Susanti R. Susanti Rahmawati, Meuthia Ratna Rahayu, Sri Ristiyani Cahyaningrum Rizki Herwianti, Chyntia Olyvia Rizkiyah, Annisa Rohmawati, Nur Rohmawati, Nur Rr. Sri Ratna Rahayu Rudatin Windraswara Siswanti Siswanti Soesanto Soesanto Sofiyani, Tri Sri Maharsi Suryana, Erni Suryaningsih, Nita Susilowati, Anik Sutama Tandiyo Rahayu Utomo, Ervansyah Wahyu Wahyu Nurcahyani, Pangesty Tisna Wardono, Hari Rudijanto Indro Widya Asmara Widya Hary Cahyati Widya Rahmawati, Arika Wijayantiningrum, Tutuk Winnugroho Wiratman, Manfaluthy Hakim, Tiara Aninditha, Aru W. Sudoyo, Joedo Prihartono Woro Kasmini, Oktia Wulandari, Endah Sri Yuliana, Ina Yuliniar, Ulvarine Yuslikhah, Aronida Mutia