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Efektivitas Penggunaan Dana Desa dalam Pembagunan Ekonomi di Kampung Benyom Jaya Distrik Nimbokrang Kabupaten Jayapura Robert A Steven Antoh; Mesak Iek; Sarlota A. Ratang
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Vol 10 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56076/jkesp.v10i3.5406

Abstract

Pemberian dana desa dimaksudkan untuk membantu pemerintah daerah dalam mengatasi permasalahan ekonomi dan pemberdayaan ekonomi masyarakat desa. Penelitian ini memiliki tiga tujuan, yakni (1) Untuk mendeskripsikan pengelolaan dana desa dalam meningkatkan ekonomi di Kampung Benyom Jaya Distrik Nimbokrang Kabupaten Jayapura, (2) Untuk mengetahui persepsi masyarakat terhadap penggunaan dana desa dalam meningkatan ekonomi di Kampung Benyom Jaya, Distrik Nimbokrang Kabupaten Jayapura, (3) Untuk menganalisis efektivitas penggunaan dana desa dalam meningkatkan ekonomi di Kampung Benyom Jaya Distrik Nimbokrang Kabupaten Jayapura. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder berupa Laporan Pertanggungjawab Penggunaan Dana Desa tahun 2017-2021, sedangkan data primer yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah hasil wawancara dengan Kepala Kampung, Sekretaris Kampung dan masyarakat kampung benyom jaya. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah penyebaran angket, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa 96% pengelolaan dana desa telah mampu meningkatkan ekonomi masyarakat kampung benyom jaya, persepsi mayarakat cukup positif terhadap penggunaana dana desa, penggunaaan dana desa dalam meningkatkan ekonomi kampung belum efektif. Kata Kunci: Efektivitas, Dana Desa, Pembangunan Kampung
Analisis Pengaruh Penduduk dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Terhadap Pengangguran di Provinsi Papua Muhammad Misbath Falah; Mesak Iek
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Vol 10 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56076/jkesp.v10i1.5421

Abstract

This study investigates the relationship between population growth, economic growth, and unemployment in Papua Province, Indonesia, over the period 2010–2020. Contrary to the predictions of Okun’s Law, economic growth in resource-rich and structurally constrained regions may not necessarily translate into employment generation. Using secondary time-series data from the Central Bureau of Statistics and applying a multiple linear regression model, the results reveal that population growth has a positive and statistically significant effect on unemployment. In contrast, economic growth exhibits a negative but statistically insignificant effect on unemployment . These findings indicate weak employment elasticity of growth and suggest the presence of Jobless Growth. The study highlights structural limitations in Papua’s economy, where growth is dominated by capital-intensive sectors with low labor absorption. Policy implications emphasize the need to promote labor-intensive industries and enhance human capital to achieve inclusive and employment-generating growth. Keywords: economic growth, unemployment, population, jobless growth, Papua
Analisis Pendapatan dan Strategi Pemanfaatan Bantuan Pemerintah pada Pembudidaya Ikan Air Tawar Di Distrik Wania Kabupaten Mimika Tiodor Marpaung; Mesak Iek
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Vol 12 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56076/jkesp.v12i2.5504

Abstract

The objectives of this study were to analyze the income level of freshwater fish farmer groups receiving government assistance in Wania District, Mimika Regency, and to analyze the strategy for utilizing assistance for freshwater fish farmers in the area. The research method used was descriptive method with quantitative and qualitative approaches. Data collection techniques included observation, questionnaires, and documentation. The research population consisted of 55 freshwater fish farmers, with a sample of 36 respondents calculated using the Slovin formula at a 10 percent error margin. Data analysis was conducted using two methods: income level analysis using the profit formula (TR minus TC) and SWOT analysis to formulate assistance utilization strategies. The results showed that the average gross income obtained by farmers per harvest was IDR 14,570,139, the average total cost incurred was IDR 5,073,611, thus the average net income of freshwater fish farmer groups in Mimika Regency was IDR 9,496,528. The SWOT analysis results indicated that the assistance utilization strategy was in Quadrant I, namely the SO (Strengths-Opportunities) strategy with coordinates (2.831; 2.838). The main strategy to be implemented is to utilize internal strengths to seize external opportunities aggressively. The strategies that need to be maintained include optimizing existing resources by utilizing government assistance, increasing fish production due to the relatively high selling value, ensuring the availability of adequate quality of broodstock and fish seeds, and optimizing training and information on the development of fisheries technology. Keywords: Fish farmers, income, SWOT analysis, government assistance, Mimika Regency
Regional Financial Performance After the Establishment of New Autonomous Regions in Papua Province Firdaus Failu; Mesak Iek; Hasan Basri Umar; Transna Putra Urip
Reviu Akuntansi, Manajemen, dan Bisnis Vol 6 No 1 (2026): Maret
Publisher : Goodwood

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/rambis.v5i3.6868

Abstract

Purpose: This study analyses the financial performance of Papua Province during 2020 to 2024 and assesses how the establishment of new autonomous regions in 2022 reshaped its fiscal structure. Research Methodology: A descriptive quantitative design was applied to secondary data drawn from the audited Regional Budget Realisation Reports of Papua Province. Five ratios were computed, namely fiscal decentralisation degree, regional financial independence, local own source revenue effectiveness, financial efficiency, and expenditure harmony. Each result was interpreted against established interval criteria. The ratios were analysed descriptively on a year-by-year basis, and then jointly to understand the interaction among indicators and the structural fiscal implications of regional expansion in 2022. Results: The decentralisation degree averaged 8.15 percent and independence 9.46 percent, indicating strong reliance on central transfers. Revenue effectiveness reached 106.57 percent, reflecting conservative revenue targets. Efficiency worsened to 103.41 percent after regional splitting, while operating expenditure dominated at 84.94 percent compared to 15.05 percent for capital spending. Conclusions: Papua remains fiscally dependent, and regional expansion has not significantly improved financial performance. Limitations: The five-year scope, reliance on secondary data, and exclusion of non-financial variables limit analytical depth. Contributions: The study provides a diagnostic reference for policymakers in evaluating post-expansion fiscal stress and improving regional financial governance.
Analisis Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Ekonomi dan Inflasi terhadap Penyerapan Tenaga Kerja di Kota Jayapura Tahun 2006-2025 Zefanya Raghuel Riris Mamengko; Mesak Iek; Richard Patty
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Vol 13 No 2 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56076/jkesp.v13i2.5950

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of economic growth and inflation on labor absorption in Jayapura City during the period 2006–2025. This research employs a quantitative approach using secondary time-series data obtained from official publications of the Central Bureau of Statistics of Jayapura City, analyzed using multiple linear regression with a double-log model assisted by EViews 12 software. Prior to regression estimation, stationarity tests using the Augmented Dickey-Fuller test, Johansen cointegration test, Granger causality test, and classical assumption tests, including normality, multicollinearity, heteroscedasticity, and autocorrelation tests, were conducted to ensure the model met the Best Linear Unbiased Estimator criteria. The results show that partially, economic growth has a positive and significant effect on labor absorption with a regression coefficient of 0.190972 and a probability of 0.0004, meaning that every 1 percent increase in the economic growth rate will increase the labor absorption growth rate by an average of 0.190972 percent. Inflation has a negative but insignificant effect with a coefficient of -0.031695 and a probability of 0.5096, indicating that structural factors such as the dominance of the government and service sectors as well as the role of the Special Autonomy Fund weaken the transmission of inflation to the labor market. Simultaneously, economic growth and inflation significantly affect labor absorption with an F-statistic value of 15.70809 and a probability of 0.000137, while the R-squared value of 0.648878 indicates that both variables are able to explain 64.89 percent of the variation in labor absorption, with the remaining 35.11 percent explained by other variables outside the model. Thus, economic growth is proven to be the main driver of job creation in Jayapura City, while inflation has a weak influence, so integrated policies between encouraging economic growth and maintaining price stability are urgently needed to create broad and sustainable employment opportunities. Keywords: Labor Absorption, Economic Growth, Inflation, Multiple Linear Regression, Jayapura City
Co-Authors Agustin, Fitri Dyan Agustina Ester Antoh Agustina Sanggrangbano Alamtiur Hutauruk Andrew Philips Siagian Anna E. M. Tuwaidan Anselmus Pluto Iek Antoh, Agustina Antoneta M. Yoku Antonia Klara Ary Anjani Denis Balthazar Kreuta Bertha Parrangan Busiara, Abraham Charley M. Bisai Damaris M. Youwe Delvi Way, Jems Dince Dina Lakupais Efannoris Arwimbar Elsyan Rienette Marlissa Firdaus Failu Fitri Dyan Agustin Flora Yvonne de Quelyoe Hafiziandra, Yundy Hafizriandra, Yundy Halomoan Hutajulu Halomoan Hutajulu Halomoan Hutajulu Hans Z. Kaiwai Hasan Basri Umar I Komang Giya Pramardika Iek, Anselmus S. P. Ita Riana Jelita Jitmau Julio Yusua Iek Lakupais, Dince Dina Luis Z. Maray Maray, Luis Z. Maray, Luis Zadrak Maringga, Ferdi Marlin Reynke Hewada Marsi Adi Purwadi Muammar Rinaldi Muhammad Misbath Falah Nasrum Nasrum Nasrum Nasrum, Nasrum P. N. Patinggi Parrangan, Bertha Pisi Bethania Titalessy Puji Astuti Rachmaeny Indahyani Rahma Usman Reveline Octaviani Richard Patty Risdiyanto, Endro Risky Novan Ngutra Risky Novan Ngutra Robert A Steven Antoh Robert M. WST. Marbun Robert M.W.S.T Marbun Sarlota A. Ratang Sarlota Arrang Ratang Satria Pratama Selpi Siti Aminah Sorry, Maurid Sowe, Marthen Luther Stephani Inagama Timisela Surani Surani Thedorus Eli Magai Timisela, Stephani Inagama Tiodor Marpaung Tonni Upuya Transna Putra Urip Transna Putra Urip S Vivi Maniagasi Wenni febriana E. Sueni Yohanes Yanuarius Baru Yuliana Jitmau Yundy Hafizrianda Yundy Hafizrianda Yundy Hafizriandra Zefanya Raghuel Riris Mamengko