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Efektivitas Pemberian Makanan Tambahan (PMT) Lokal terhadap Balita Gizi Kurang di Kecamatan Nibong Ema Novita Sari; Hafni Zahara; Pasyamei Rembune Kala
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Januari: Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/klinik.v5i1.5678

Abstract

Malnutrition in toddlers affects their physical growth and development, leading to long-term consequences on their welfare, education, and community income. It influences economic stability, intelligence, quality of life, and the future of children. Malnourished toddlers not only have smaller bodies but also face learning difficulties, which may eventually become a societal burden. This study applied a quantitative approach using a quasi-experimental method, with pretest and posttest measurements, conducted over two months at the Nibong Community Health Center in North Aceh Regency. The study involved 75 toddlers from 20 villages, selected using total sampling. Results revealed that 69 toddlers (92%) who consumed local supplementary food (PMT) experienced weight gain, while 6 (8%) who did not, did not show any weight improvement. A statistical analysis produced a p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.05), indicating a significant relationship between the consumption of local PMT and weight gain. The findings suggest that local supplementary food significantly improves the weight of malnourished toddlers, with 92% showing weight gain. Future studies should further analyze child characteristics and PMT menus to enhance the effectiveness of these programs.
Hubungan Ketersediaan Air Bersih dan Jamban Sehat dengan Kejadian Diare di Desa Bumban Kecamatan Nibong Kabupaten Aceh Utara Nada Nur Kamaria; Hafni Zahara; Erna Safitri
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Januari: Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/klinik.v5i1.5679

Abstract

Diarrhea is the second leading cause of death among children under five, responsible for approximately 525, 000 deaths in 2023, as reported by WHO. This study used a quantitative approach with a case-control design to analyze the relationship between clean water access, latrine ownership, and diarrhea incidence in Bumban Village, North Aceh Regency. The population consisted of 54 family cards, with limited access to clean water and healthy latrines. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate approaches, with the Chi-Square test determining relationships. The results revealed that 61.2% of clean water sources met health standards, while 38.8% did not. Additionally, 75.9% of respondents had latrines, while 24.1% did not. A p-value of 0.059 indicated a relationship between clean water availability and diarrhea incidence, while a p-value of 0.000 showed a significant relationship between latrine ownership and diarrhea. Among respondents with clean water meeting health standards, 36.4% experienced diarrhea, compared to 63.6% with non-compliant water. Similarly, 27.3% of those with latrines experienced diarrhea, while 72.7% without latrines did. These findings emphasize the significant role of clean water and latrines in preventing diarrhea.
PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF AGRICULTURAL EXTENDERS IN NORTH ACEH DISTRICT Nur Aini; Eva Wardah; Setia Budi; Hafni Zahara
Jurnal Mahasiswa Agribisnis Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): January
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jma.v2i2.15390

Abstract

The performance of agricultural extension workers is the result of work achieved by agricultural extension officers in North Aceh Regency in accordance with the duties and responsibilities given to him for the achievement of agricultural extension goals that have been set. This study aims to analyze the performance of agricultural extensionists in North Aceh district and to determine the relationship of extension characteristics with the performance of agricultural extension in North Aceh Regency. The analysis method used is descriptive qualitative and quantitative. The results showed that the performance of agricultural extension is in North Aceh District was very good with an average index value of 81.32%. There are two significant relationships between the characteristics of extension, namely the age and working period of the extension with the performance of extension workers at the stage of agricultural extension preparation with a significant value below 0.05 which is 0.039. The correlation coefficient is negative (-) which means that there is an indirect relationship between the age and working life of the extension and the performance of the extension.Keywords: Performance, Agricultural Extension, farmers
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE WELFARE LEVEL OF WOMEN FARMERS IN THE GAYO WOMEN'S COFFEE COOPERATIVE WITH THE ARA CAHAYANI GAYO COOPERATIVE IN BENER MERIAH DISTRICT Erika safira; Emmia Tambarta Kembaren; Hafni Zahara
Jurnal Mahasiswa Agribisnis Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): January
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jma.v2i2.15391

Abstract

There are several coffee cooperatives in Bener Meriah Regency including Gayo Women's Coffee Cooperative and Ara Cahayani Gayo Cooperative that both improve the welfare of farmers, but it is not yet known which cooperative provides a higher level of welfare for women farmers. The research was conducted at Gayo Women's Coffee Cooperative and Ara Cahayani Gayo Cooperative in Bener Meriah Regency. This study aims to analyze the comparison of the welfare level of women farmers in Gayo Women's Coffee Cooperative and Ara Cahayani Gayo Cooperative in Bener Meriah Regency. The data analysis method used is qualitative and quantitative analysis. The results showed that from the scoring results, a higher level of welfare was felt by female farmers in the Gayo Women's Coffee Cooperative as many as 32 people or 82% and the remaining 7 people or 18% of female farmers were in the medium welfare level category. Meanwhile, female farmers in Ara Cahayani Gayo Cooperative who feel high welfare as many as 17 people or 45% and others as many as 21 people or 55% are at a moderate level of welfare. Then based on the results of the t test (independent t test) obtained a sig value of 0.000 <0.05, meaning that there is a significant difference in the level of welfare of female farmers in the Gayo Women's Coffee Cooperative with Ara Cahayani Gayo Cooperative. Keywords: Comparative, Cooperative, Welfare, Women Farmers.