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Studi Konfigurasi Ruang Mall (Studi Kasus: Matahari Mall dan Ayani Megamall di Pontianak) Andi Andi; Zairin Zain; Uray Fery Andi
ARSITEKTURA Vol 18, No 2 (2020): Arsitektura : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/arst.v18i2.43471

Abstract

Mall is a commercial building that prioritizes pedestrian concept and spatial relation. The assessment of spatial relation can be analyzed by using space syntax method. There is a significant difference in the visitor rate between Matahari Mall and Ayani Megamall which gives rise to a hypothesis that the spatial configuration affects the success of the mall. The purpose of this study is to determine the problems that exist in spatial configuration of the mall. This research uses a sequential explanatory approach that combines the space syntax method (choice simulation and gate count observation) with grounded theory analysis. Grounded theory analysis is done by comparing space syntax data with the theory of the mall.  The data is analyzed with correlation analysis, to see the similitude of simulation data with field data. The result of this study is Ayani Megamall as the one with higher visitor rate has a better organized spatial configuration than Matahari Mall. This result has proven the hypothesis that spatial configuration affects the success of mall. The spatial configuration problems found are the placement of anchor, retail, and elevator which unable to support the visitor’s movement to all places.
Program Pendampingan Disain Kawasan RTH dan Resapan Air di TPU Muslim Al-lkhlas Kelurahan Sungai Bangkong Kota Pontianak Zairin Zain; Irwin Irwin; Uray Fery Andi; Jawas Dwijo Putro
Dinamisia : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 3 (2020): Dinamisia: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/dinamisia.v4i3.3916

Abstract

TPU Muslim Al-lkhlas in the district of Sungai Bangkong is one of the largest burial ground in Pontianak City, with an area of ​​approximately 4 hectares. The TPU Muslim Al-lkhlas is in the city center, and it requires better management to be able to serve as a Green Open Space (RTH) and a water absorption area in Pontianak City. Regulation of Ministry of Public Works No. 5/2008 concerning Guidelines for Provision and Utilization of Green Open Space in Urban Areas is a reference in the design assistance program for TPU Muslim Al-Ikhlas in the district of Sungai Bangkong as RTH and Water Absorption Areas. The new design of the TPU Muslim Al-Ikhlas is intended to restore the ecological function of the tomb as a water absorption area, a place for the growth of various types of vegetation, generator of microclimate, a place to live birds with social functions of the surrounding community. Careful planning is part of the realization of caring to build a neat and beautiful burial ground with a service of Green Open Space for social and recreational activities and also serves as water absorption areas.
Kosentrasi BOD, Minyak dan Lemak di Permukiman Desa Bakau Besar Laut Kec. Sungai Pinyuh Kab. Mempawah Isna Apriani; Zairin Zain; Ria Risti Astanti
Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan Lahan Basah Vol 6, No 2 (2018): Juli 2018
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1179.973 KB) | DOI: 10.26418/jtllb.v6i2.27400

Abstract

Abstract: The settlements in RW 3 and RW 4 of Bakau Besar Laut village, Sungai Pinyuh district, covers an area adjacent to two small industries, namely a shrimp farm and copra processing with no WWTP facility, generating domestic wastes that potentially pollute local settlements and farms. This research has the purpose of identifying the BOD, Grease and Fat contents in the settlement by testing the drainage water quality in the local settlements and farms. Grab Sampling method was used to sample the water, whereas Mann Whitney method served in statistical test. Result of analysis shows that BOD concentration in each drainage has surpassed the quality standard specified in Government Regulation (PP) no. 82 of 2001, but the Oil and Fat concentration did not surpass the same regulation. Based on the results of Mann whitney statistica test, it was found that the BOD, Grease and Fat content has a radius of 700 m > 1700 m (agricultural drainage) with sig value of 0.677 > 0.05; 500 m > 1500 m (inhabitants’ drainage) with sig value of 0.936 > 0.05. Recommendations include clean water treatment (PAM/drinking water company) with intake from Bakau Besar Laut river and garbage sorting based on their characteristics (e.g. organic, anorganic and toxic and hazardous), establishing WWTP (Waste Water Treatment Plant) for shrimp farms and copra processing industries as well as establishing animal waste-based Biogas processing plants as sources for fuel and compost fertilizers that can be reutilized by the people.Abstrak: Permukiman di RW 3 dan RW 4 Desa Bakau Besar Laut,Kec. Sungai Pinyuh, merupakan kawasan yang berdekatan dengan dua industri kecil yaitu tambak udang dan pengolahan kopra yang tidak memiliki [IPAL] dengan limbah domestik yang berpotensi mencemari permukiman dan pertanian di kawasan tersebut.Riset ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kadar BOD, Minyak dan Lemak di permukiman dengan menguji kualitas air drainase warga dan pertanian. Metode Grab Sampling digunakan untuk pengambilan sampel air dan metode Mann Whitney sebagai pengujian statistik. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa Konsentrasi BOD pada masing – masing drainase telah melewati standar baku mutu PP 82 tahun 2001 sedangkan konsentrasi Minyak dan Lemak tidak melewati standar baku mutu PP 82 tahun 2001. Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik Mann whitney didapatkan kadar BOD, Minyak dan Lemak diantaranya radius 700 m > 1700 m (drainase pertanian) dengan nilai sig 0,677 > 0,05; 500 m > 1500 m (drainase warga) dengan nilai sig 0,936 > 0,05. Rekomendasi berupa pengolahan air bersih (PAM) dengan intake yang berasal dari sungai Bakau Besar Laut, melakukan pemisahan sampah sesuai dengan karakteristik limbahnya yaitu organik, anorganik dan B3, mendirikan IPAL (Instalasi Pengolahan Air Limbah) untuk industri tambak udang dan pengolahan kopra serta mendirikan pengolahan Biogas berbahan baku limbah ternak sebagai sumber bahan bakar dan pupuk kompos organik yang dapat dimanfaatkan kembali oleh masyarakat.
PENILAIAN KENYAMANAN TERMAL RUANGAN MENGGUNAKAN PMV (STUDI KASUS PERPUSTAKAAN SDN 27 PONTIANAK UTARA) Candra Monica; Yudi Purnomo; Zairin Zain
JMARS: Jurnal Mosaik Arsitektur Vol 10, No 2 (2022): September
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jmars.v10i2.55652

Abstract

Pontianak city has tropical climate and crossed by the equator. This phenomenon has an impact on the level of thermal comfort in a room, especially in North Pontianak District which is close to 0˚ latitude. library of the Public Elementary School (SDN) 27 North Pontianak is one of the examples. This library is located on the equator with coordinates 0˚00˚07N 109˚20'02E which has high temperature and high humidity levels. This condition impact on bad thermal comfort. bad thermal comfort can affect the health of indoor activities. Therefore, the thermal comfort level needs to be research and provide a room's solution to achieve a neutral thermal comfort condition. This research measures the thermal comfort's variables on PMV (Predicted Mean Vote). The variables measured were air temperature, radiation temperature, humidity and wind speed, the observed variables were metabolic values and clothing insulation. The thermal comfort level will be calculated using the Center of Building Environment (CBE) Thermal Comfort Tool. The results of this research indicate that the level of thermal comfort in the library which is calculated using the CBE Thermal Comfort Tool have PMV value ranging 0,07 to 2,96. The value of thermal sensation in library is neutral to hot. thermal comfort conditions can be achieved by the application of cross ventilation.
PENDAMPINGAN DESAIN ULANG SURAU SEBAGAI WADAH BERKUMPUL MASYARAKAT MUSLIM DARI 3 RUKUN TETANGGA (RT) Zairin Zain; Jawas Dwijo Putro; M. Nurhamsyah; Irwin; Uray Fery Andi
Panrita Abdi - Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Panrita Abdi - April 2022
Publisher : LP2M Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/pa.v6i2.14458

Abstract

Surau is an essential facility in the community that plays a significant role in the Islamic life of the people in an urban area. Surau features' capacity in a re-design plan is needed to enhance the strength of togetherness as a gathering facility to develop community bonds by utilizing computer technology to produce digital images. The Project Assists the Muslims Community in 3 RTs on Jalan Parit H. Husin Pontianak to re-design Surau Darur Risalah to meet the needs of community activities and provide a construction phasing plan to obtain a fitting costs target. The communication method for design assistance is through 2 times face-to-face meetings (Focus Discussion Group) and WhatsApp social media to assimilate some figures from the community for Surau design needs. The resulting product has become the basis for the Muslim community in 3 RT to commence the construction of the Darur Risalah. In addition, the community also has a base for utilizing social potential by mobilizing togetherness through scheduled community self-help (Gotong Royong) activities. --- Surau merupakan bangunan komunitas penting yang memberi peran besar dalam kehidupan keislaman masyarakat di suatu wilayah. Perencanaan re-desain Surau dibutuhkan dengan memanfaatkan teknologi komputer untuk menghasilkan gambar digital dengan aplikasi AutoCAD dan SketchUp dengan tujuan memudahkan masyarakat dalam memahami rencana re-desain ini. Pendampingan desain surau dengan khalayak sasaran komunitas Muslim di 3 RT di Jalan Parit H. Husin Pontianak dalam re-desain surau Darur Risalah untuk memenuhi kebutuhan aktivitas masyarakat serta memberikan rencana pendanaan yang sesuai dengan pentahapan konstruksi. Metode komunikasi pendampingan desain melalui 2 kali tatap muka (Focus Discussion Group) dan media sosial WhatsApp untuk menyerap masukan kebutuhan desain surau dari masyarakat. Produk yang dihasilkan telah menjadi dasar masyarakat Muslim di 3 RT memulai konstruksi surau Darur Risalah. Selain itu, masyarakat juga memiliki dasar untuk memanfaatkan potensi sosial dengan menggerakan kebersamaan melalui kegiatan gotong royong terjadwal.
Partisipasi Masyarakat untuk Penguatan Wisata Sungai Berbasis Kewirausahaan Kreatif dalam Disain Kawasan Sungai Jawi Pontianak Zairin Zain; Affrilyno; Hamdil Khaliesh; Ivan Adiel Abednego
Dinamisia : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 4 (2022): Dinamisia: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/dinamisia.v6i4.5657

Abstract

As part of the city of Pontianak, Sungai Jawi Village is a settlement that grows along the river flowing into the Kapuas River. The potential as a growth path in the past has caused the settlement of Sungai Jawi Village to develop quite rapidly. Physical and socio-economic problems in the Sungai Jawi Settlement Area are commonly found as urban villages. Participation in the community's contribution is actively involved in problem-solving discussions and identification of potentials in obtaining the formulation of the spatial concept of creative entrepreneurship in Sungai Jawi Village. The formulation of this spatial concept is used in the design to accommodate the economic activities of the local population. The program's sustainability in creative entrepreneurship by empowering local communities is essential through collaboration in improvement and assistance with related parties, including the Pontianak city government and the private sector. In implementing the design of the spatial concept of creative entrepreneurship, Sungai Jawi Village is expected to become a river tourism destination by offering the community's potential in creative entrepreneurship. This action can inspire people in these settlements and other areas located by the river to start a similar settlement concept. This program has produced several planning documents by turning the Jawi River into a binding element for tourism areas to foster creative entrepreneurship.
PUSAT KEBUGARAN DAN RELAKSASI KHUSUS WANITA DI KOTA PONTIANAK DENGAN PENDEKATAN ARSITEKTUR POST-PANDEMIC Retno Wulandari; Yudi Purnomo; Zairin Zain
JMARS: Jurnal Mosaik Arsitektur Vol 10, No 2 (2022): September
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jmars.v10i2.55654

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has caused many public facilities to temporarily close, including fitness facility providers. Pontianak City is one of the major cities affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. The temporary closure of fitness facilities in Pontianak City resulted in the unavailability of fitness facilities for the community. The COVID-19 pandemic has evoked a trend of healthy living, thus providing opportunities for the rise of fitness and health facilities. Generally, fitness and relaxation facilities have a mix of male and female activities. The combination of activities between the two sexes causes discomfort for women. The design is carried out with the stages of introduction, definition, preparation, analysis, synthesis, evaluation and reevaluation. The result of the design is a building that accommodates women in Pontianak City in carrying out physical and psychological fitness activities with emphasis on the comfort and health aspects of space. The aspect of space comfort in the building is realized by placing the space zone and choosing the type of circulation to create an atmosphere of private space. The design of the Women's Special Fitness and Relaxation Center in Pontianak City uses a Post-Pandemic Architecture approach aimed at creating a pandemic response room design. Efforts to create healthy spaces are carried out by using natural ventilation (openings and gardens) and artificial ventilation (bipolar purification technology). The building uses a smart technology system on touch areas such as doorknobs as well as material selection that considers the length of life of the virus on the surface area.
METODE IDENTIFIKASI KERUSAKAN ELEMEN FISIK BANGUNAN HERITAGE DENGAN BUILDING INFORMATION MODELING (BIM) STUDI KASUS ISTANA ALWATZIKHOEBILLAH SAMBAS Norita Norita; Zairin Zain; Yudi Purnomo
JMARS: Jurnal Mosaik Arsitektur Vol 10, No 2 (2022): September
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jmars.v10i2.57152

Abstract

Heritage buildings as architectural heritage assets that describe the identity of a region and the architecture of the past are important to be conserved and maintained. One of the cultural heritage buildings in Indonesia is Alwatzikhoebillah Sambas Palace. This building was built with wood construction. The condition of wood with age will experience changes in characteristics due to its interaction with various factors, especially biological and non-biological factors. Changes in any form cannot be underestimated, so documentation of cultural heritage buildings is needed. One way of documenting cultural heritage buildings is Building Information Modeling (BIM). BIM documentation can record various building information that is inputted in it. This research aim was to mapping and assessing the damage to the physical elements of wood on one of the accompanying buildings on the north side of the Alwatzikhoebillah Palace using BIM. BIM information contains the color code, mapping code, and the extent of the damage that occurs in the 2D view. The variables of this study were limited to biological damage caused by fungi and moss, also non-biological factors due to mechanical, weather, and chemical factors. The results of this research is the wall elements are dominantly damaged caused by wood staining fungus or mechanical erosion and weather changes of 1,64% with the effect of gray stains left on the elements.
METODE PENGUKURAN PADA EVALUASI KONDISI BANGUNAN BERSEJARAH TERHADAP KEMIRINGAN ATAU PERBEDAAN ELEVASI (STUDI KASUS MASJID JAMI KESULTANAN SAMBAS) Vita Ilona Wijaya; Zairin Zain; Yudi Purnomo
JMARS: Jurnal Mosaik Arsitektur Vol 10, No 2 (2022): September
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jmars.v10i2.57157

Abstract

According to the Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 11 of 2010, the forms of cultural heritage are very diverse and one of them is in the form of buildings. Sambas is one of the areas that have a long-standing cultural heritage building, namely the Jami Mosque of the Sambas Sultanate. This building has been standing since 1727 and is one of the witnesses to the history of the sultanate government in Sambas in the past. The age of the mosque is now more than 100 years and attention to the condition of the building is needed, especially to the slope or difference in elevation. Therefore, this study was conducted to evaluate the condition of the historic building of the Jami Mosque of the Sultanate of Sambas on the slope or difference in elevation. This research was conducted by quantitative descriptive with field observation data collection methods and literature review. Field observations were carried out through manual measurements. The measurement data will be processed to evaluate its condition. Measurements will be carried out on one of the rooms in the Jami Mosque of the Sambas Sultanate, namely the Storage Room. From the results of measurements of the floor of the Storage Room, the results showed that there was a deflection of the floor at one of the measuring points. This can indicate a slope, so further inspection is needed to determine the factors causing the slope, as well as recommendations for improvement to minimize the risk of the slope getting worse.
PENGEMBANGAN KAWASAN RUMAH TENUN SAMBAS DI DESA SUMBER HARAPAN KABUPATEN SAMBAS Tasya Nur Basitha; Affrilyno Affrilyno; Zairin Zain
JMARS: Jurnal Mosaik Arsitektur Vol 10, No 2 (2022): September
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jmars.v10i2.53906

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Sambas Regency is a local government that still follows the traditions, customs, and cultures of the past until now. Traditional ceremonies such as weddings and haircuts in Sambas Regency still use woven fabrics as clothing and complements. Sambas woven fabric is a traditional craft that is no less competitive with other regional woven products. The production of Sambas woven fabrics is currently carried out at the Weaving House in the village of Sumber Harapan, Sambas Regency, West Kalimantan. However, there are several problems in producing this woven fabric. Existing problems such as the weaving process which is still less productive, lack of product marketing, exhibitions that are held irregularly, lack of a place to show off woven products and lack of forums for discussion. This design uses the concept of contemporary architectural principles as an approach that supports the design of spaces that have innovative, creative and flexible themes. The shape changes in the design of the Sambas Weaving House Area are linear, almost symmetrical to add aesthetics to the area. The number of floors that are only designed in one floor because the building is a wide span. The design for the development of the Sambas Weaving House Area in Sumber Harapan Village, Sambas Regency resulted in a multi-mass area which includes gallery buildings, management offices, food courts and prayer rooms.