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All Journal Jurnal Manajemen dan Agribisnis Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia (Journal of Indonesian Agribusiness) Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Terapan Mimbar Agribisnis: Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat JEPA (Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis) Jurnal Agroqua: Media Informasi Agronomi dan Budidaya Perairan Indonesian Journal of Socio Economics Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Agribisnis: Journal of Agribusiness Science JURNAL ILMIAH MAHASISWA AGROINFO GALUH International Journal of Agricultural Sciences Agroteknika International Journal of Financial, Accounting, and Management Agro Bali: Agricultural Journal Journal of Integrated Agribusiness Media Agribisnis Journal of Food System and Agribusiness (JoFSA) Makara Journal of Science Open Community Service Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian Jurnal Pengabdian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Lampung Welfare: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Peternakan
Wan Abbas Zakaria
Universitas Lampung
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Mechanical Engineering Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Journal : Makara Journal of Science

 1 
The Use of Carbon Dioxide Released from Coconut Shell Combustion to Produce Na2CO3 Simanjuntak, Wasinton; Sembiring, Simon; Zakaria, Wan Abbas; Pandiangan, Kamisah D
Makara Journal of Science Vol. 18, No. 3
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

In this investigation, sodium carbonate (Na2CO3) was produced by reacting the CO2 released from coconut shell combustion with NaOH solution with molar concentrations of 6.5, 7.0, 7.5, and 8.0 M. The main purpose of the study was to assess the potential of the proposed method for mitigation of the CO2 gas released into the atmosphere by the coconut shell industry. The Na2CO3 powder produced was oven-dried at 110 oC and subsequently characterized using FTIR, XRD, and SEM/EDS techniques. Thermal analysis was also carried out using DTA/TGA to investigate the thermal mechanisms of sodium carbonate formation. The experimental results show that the concentration of NaOH influences the mass of sodium carbonate produced, with the highest mass of 190.6 g obtained using 7.0 M NaOH solution. The FTIR analyses show the existence of O-H, C-O, C=O, and CO3 -2, confirming the formation of Na2CO3. The C-S functional group was also detected most likely due to the presence of the sulfur that naturally exists in the coconut shell. The formation of Na2CO3 is also supported by the presence of C, Na, and O on the EDS results and the presence of the thermonatrite (Na2CO3.H2O) phase, as seen by the XRD. The XRD analysis of the sintered sample at 450 oC indicates the transformation of thermonatrite into sodium carbonate and sodium oxide, which is in accordance with the results of DTA/TGA analysis. Based on the results obtained, it is concluded that the proposed method can be applied to mitigation of CO2 gas released by the coconut shell industry.
Co-Authors Abd. Rasyid Syamsuri Abidin , Zainal Achdiansyah Soelaiman Adi Muhammad Muslih Adia Nugraha Adiguna Gadung Amanda Putra Seta Anak Agung Gede Sugianthara Ardianto, Asep Arifians, Ridho Asmara , Sandi Berliantara Berliantara Bernadus Bagus Prabowo Buhani Buhani Bustanul Arifin Cahya Indah Franiawati Chriswin Riadinata Deby Februan Triwijaya Dedy Hermawan Dedy Hermawan Desi Rahmalia Dewi Irasanti Dewi Mulia Sari Dike Fransiska Dwi Haryono Dwi Haryono Dwi Haryono Eka Kasymir Eka Kasymir Eny Ivans Erlina Rufaidah Fembriarti Erry Prasmatiwi Fikri Syahputra Fitri Solekhah Fitriani Fitriani Ghesika Tiandra Yusty Gigih Forda Handayani, Etik Puji Hari Kaskoyo Hari Murti Helvi Yanfika I Rani Mellya Sari I Rani Mellya Sari, I Rani Mellya I.Rani Mellya Sari Indah Nurmayasari Indaryati, Sri Ismah, Khairunnisa Khrisna Indrawan Syahyani Ktut Muniarti Ktut Murniati Lestari, Dyah Aring Hepiana Lidya Sari Mas Indah, Lidya Sari Mas Lina Marlina lina marlina, lina Marwin, Natha Maya Riantini, Maya Meilia Anggraini Melya Riniarti Muhamad Irfan Affandi Muhammad Ibnu Muhammad Reza Azhar Neni Heriani Novi Rosanti Novita Setiani Pandiangan, Kamisah D Permatasari, Nindy Pramita Yuliana Priyambodo Priyambodo Puspita Puri, Nadia Ayu Putra, Lucky Perdana R Hanung Ismono Rabiatul Adawiyah Rachmat Kautshar Putra Rahmadanti, Intan Sayna Rahmalia, Dian Rakhmiati Rakhmiati Rangga, Kordiyana Reza Kesuma Riki Arya Dinata Rofi Al Akbar Romidah Astuti Rossika Meliyana Saleh, Yuliana Salsabilla, Cahaya Sandi Asmara Sari, Dewi Mulia Sari, I.Rani Mellya Sianturi, Sulastri Simamora, Werna Newell Simon Sembiring Sri Wahyuni Sudarma Widjaya, Sudarma Sukma, Rara SUMADI SUMADI Suriaty Situmorang Syamsiar, Syamsiar Teguh Endaryanto Tio Wanda Hendaris Tyas Sekartiara Syafani, Tyas Sekartiara Vitratin Vitratin Wasinton Simanjuntak Wicaksono, Danang Wike Novia Wuryaningsih Dwi Sayekti Yaktiworo Indriani Yuliana Saleh Zainal Abidin zulkarnain zulkarnain Zulkarnain Zulkarnain Zulkarnain Zulkarnain