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All Journal Ulul Albab: Jurnal Studi Islam Jurnal KALAM Al-Tahrir: Jurnal Pemikiran Islam ISLAMICA: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam NUKHBATUL 'ULUM : Jurnal Bidang Kajian Islam ADDIN Rusydiah: Jurnal Pemikiran Islam Indonesian Journal of Islamic Theology and Philosophy Journal of Islamic and Occidental Studies (JIOS) Studia Islamika
Amal Fathullah Zarkasyi
Universitas Darussalam (UNIDA) Gontor, Ponorogo
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences Other

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Said Nursi's Concept of God and Nature: A Critique of The Views of Atheism and Naturalism Zarkasyi, Amal Fathullah; Widodo, Chandra Dwisetyo
RUSYDIAH: Jurnal Pemikiran Islam Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : STAIN Sultan Abdurrahman Kepulauan Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35961/rsd.v4i2.1077

Abstract

This research examines Nursi's conceptualization of God and Nature as a critical response to Atheism and Naturalism. In their view, nature is an independent and self-operating system, so God has no place in the mechanism of nature. This view is inseparable from the secularism, materialism, positivism and scientism they uphold. Answering this problem, Said Nursi, an Islamic scholar, tried to respond to the concept of God and Nature that was not in accordance with Islam, even the view actually degraded nature itself as God's creation. This study employs a qualitative approach and utilizes the critical analysis methodology, with the primary source of reference being Risalah Nur. The findings of the article reveal that Atheism and Naturalism have a false understanding of nature and God. In Nursi's view, nature depends on God and does not work alone. Said Nursi has also developed a theological understanding of nature, arguing that the existence of God can be inferred from the birth of the universe. Nursi revealed that the universe is a great book and a marvellous work of God's art, it is like a mirror that reflects the beauty of its Creator. Nursi said that proving God's existence makes more sense than the arguments that reject His existence.
Qaḍā’ dan Qadar: Diskursus Pemikiran Jabariyah dan Qadariyah Mujtaba, M. Shohibul; Zarkasyi, Amal Fathullah; Falah, Muhammad Zulfikar Nur
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Theology and Philosophy Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/ijitp.v7i2.28140

Abstract

Abstract This research discusses Jabariyah and Qadariyah thoughts in the qaḍā' and qadar discourse. The skewed implications of the concepts of qaḍā' and qadar from the Jabariyah and Qadariyah discourses are a problem in this research. The difference with previous studies is that it places more emphasis on discourses of thought that develop epistemologically. This research method is library research using a descriptive analysis approach. The findings of this research show that Jabariyah thinking in matters of qaḍā' and qadar leads to placing humans bound by the will of Allah. Qadariyah thinking in matters of qaḍā' and qadar leads to placing humans separately from the will of Allah. The synthesis of Jabariyah thought discourse as thesis and Qadariyah thought as the antithesis is Allah determines human destiny from the very beginning, but humans also have a role in making it happen through effort. The recommendation on the findings of this study has implications for subsequent studies, namely not only analyzing the conceptual aspects of a problem, but emphasizing the analysis of applicable ideas to address the problem comprehensively. Keywords: Free Will; God’s Will; Jabariyah; Qadariyah; Qaḍā’ and Qadar
الفلسفة الماركسية وموقف مفكري المسلمين منها:دراسة تحليلية نقدية: Marxist Philosophy and Islam's Stance on It: A Critical-Analytical Study Zarkasyi, Amal Fathullah; Aidil Putra Syurbakti; Muhammad, Allan
NUKHBATUL 'ULUM: Jurnal Bidang Kajian Islam Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): NUKHBATUL 'ULUM: Jurnal Bidang Kajian Islam
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/nukhbah.v11i2.2476

Abstract

This research aims to study Marxism as a philosophical and social movement that emerged in the 19th century in response to the economic and social transformations brought about by the Industrial Revolution, and to analyze its theoretical structure in light of its central concepts such as dialectical materialism, historical materialism, and class struggle. The researcher adopted a comparative analytical approach, through a critical reading of classical Marxist texts and comparing them with Islamic intellectual positions, to reveal the strengths and weaknesses of the Marxist interpretation of man and society. The results showed that Marxism has made an important contribution to the analysis of economic injustice and the critique of capitalism through the concept of the exploitation of the working class and the accumulation of capital. However, it remains limited because it interprets history from a purely materialistic perspective and neglects the spiritual and metaphysical dimensions of human existence. The research also showed that Islamic thought, on the other hand, offers an integrative vision that reconciles the material and the spiritual, restoring social justice to its ethical and spiritual dimension. The scientific importance of this research lies in its contribution to renewing the dialogue between Marxist and Islamic thought and highlighting the need to develop an alternative epistemological model that balances economic analysis and human values, in line with contemporary challenges such as globalization, environmental crises, and digital transformations.
Epistimologi Sayyid Qutub Agama dan Negara dan Relevansinya Peningkatan Ekonomi Islam Kusuma, Amir Reza; Latief, Mohamad; Zarkasyi, Amal Fathullah; Muslih, Mohammad
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam Vol. 10 No. 3 (2024): JIEI : Vol.10, No.3, 2024
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jiei.v10i3.15426

Abstract

Islamic syaria diskursus hubungan agama dan negara tetap hangat diperbincangkan dari waktu ke waktu. Mencuatnya ragam intrik atas Islam sebagi model ideal politik menimbulkan pro-kontra. Ini dibuktikan dengan wujudnya golongan yang merasa keberatan jika Islam dianggap tidak mengatur politik. Yang lebih mencengangkan lagi umat muslim yang sudah memiliki worldview Islam pandangan hidup yang benar identifikasi sistim politik Islam hanya dapat dilakukan dengan merujuk kepada Islamic Worldview yang dipancarkan oleh al-Quran dan diperjelas oleh Nabi serta dipraktekanya. Semua itu diperkaya dengan praktek pada sahabat dan wacana para ulama sesudahnya. Jika sistem politik Islam telah ditemukan identitasnya maka lngkah selanjutnya adalah melaukan pengembangan secara konseptual.
Co-Authors Aidil Putra Syurbakti Falah, Muhammad Zulfikar Nur Hidayat, Muhammad Sofian Indah, Nurmala Jarman Arroisi Kholili Hasib, Kholili Kusuma, Amir Reza M. Shohibul Mujtaba Ma'arif, Cholid Mafaza, Ahmad Tauhid Mahbubah, Khotimatul Mohamad Latief Mohammad Muslih Muhammad Khalid Muslih Muhammad Kholid Muslih Muhammad, Allan Mukaromah, Kholila Prayogo, Tonny Ilham Saputro, Agus Dwi Syamil, Ahmad Hisyam Widodo, Chandra Dwisetyo Wijaya, Agarin Muqsit