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All Journal AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development (Jurnal Agribisnis dan Pengembangan Pedesaan)

Elsje Pauline Manginsela

Unknown Affiliation

Author-ID : 430374

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Social Sciences

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Perbandingan Pendapatan Usahatani Stevia Dengan Menggunakan Eco-Enzyme Dan Tanpa Eco-Enzyme Angelica Paendong; Elsje Pauline Manginsela; Jenny Baroleh
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 19 No. 2 (2023): Agri-Sosioekonomi
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/agrsosek.v19i2.48297

This study aims to analyze the differences in revenue and income from the use of Eco-enzyme and without Eco-enzyme in Stevia plants. The research was conducted for 3 months from December 2022 to February 2023 at Stevia farm, Kolongan Atas II Village, Sonder District, Minahasa Regency. This research is a continuation of the Student Creative Program activities in 2022 funded by Sam Ratulangi University. The research data were collected using primary data obtained through structured observation, documentation, and data recording of all Stevia plant farming activities observed from upstream to downstream. The collection using secondary data was obtained through literature studies of previous research sourced from the internet such as google scholar, journals, books, and online newspapers based on the data needed in the study. Variables measured are the amount of Stevia leaf production, price, production costs, fixed costs, variable costs, revenue, income. The data analysis method used in this research is quantitatively by calculating the income from Stevia farming activities then the results that have been obtained are described in descriptive form. The results showed that there were differences in income results between the use of Eco-enzyme fertilizer and without Eco-enzyme. Stevia farming income with a planting area of 39 m2 using Eco-enzyme obtained IDR22.413,32 and without Eco-enzyme obtained -IDR71.566,68. Comparison of income results showed that Eco-enzyme is more profitable to be used in Stevia farming because of the increase in production which increases income.

Kajian Tekno Ekonomi Dalam Pengembangan Sistem Industri Sabut Kelapa Untuk Usaha Kecil Dan Menengah Di Sulawesi Utara Tooy, Dedie; Rumambi, David Paul; Waney, Nordy Fritsgerald Lucky; Montolalu, Maya; Manginsela, Elsje Pauline
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 19 No. 1 (2023): Agri-Sosioekonomi
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

The coconut industry in North Sulawesi has not maximized coconut husk in its business. Most only use the flesh as copra, crude oil (CCO), and cooking oil. From several research results, it turns out that the portion of coconut husk utilization is still very limited in management, and even thrown away. This study aims to analyze the technological and economic feasibility (techno-economy) of the development of the coconut husk industrial system as an effort to provide stakeholder considerations in increasing the value and income of coconut farmers in North Sulawesi. This research was conducted for three months with survey locations in 2 (two) coconut producing areas in North Sulawesi Province, namely South Minahasa Regency and Bitung City. The research method was carried out by conducting surveys and interviews with coconut farmers, entrepreneurs, local government agencies and with experts, then calculating and studying several parameters for measuring the economic value of alternative technologies and equipment used. The results showed that from the measurement of the NPV (Net Present Value), net B/C ratio, IRR (Internal Rate of Return) and PP (Payback Period) it is known that several alternative systems for the development of the coconut husk industry with fiber, cocopeat and rope products are feasible to be developed in South Minahasa Regency and Bitung City. Several things that are very important in the feasibility of developing this agro-industrial system are equipment technology (process), prices of processed products (output) and a continuous market/off taker. The investment value of processing equipment technology is relatively high, so to increase the enthusiasm of small and medium enterprises (SMEs) it really needs government intervention in equipment technology assistance and market certainty.

Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Produksi Jagung Di Kecamatan Poigar Kabupaten Bolaang Mongondow Tangkowit, Christina Deisy; Manginsela, Elsje Pauline; Lumingkewas, Jelly Ribka
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 19 No. 1 (2023): Agri-Sosioekonomi
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

This study aims to determine what factors affect maize production in Poigar District. This research was conducted in Poigar District where most of the people are farmers. This research activity was carried out from May to June in 2022. The results showed that the results of hypothesis testing in the F (simultaneous) test showed that together the variable land area, seed variable, urea fertilizer variable, phonska fertilizer variable, labor variable work, pesticide variables, and farming experience variables affect the amount of corn production in Poigar District. And testing the hypothesis on the T test that partially the factors that affect corn production at = 0.05 are factors that significantly affect corn production in Poigar District, namely factor (X1) land area, factor (X4) Phonska fertilizer, factor (X5) significant workforce in Poigar District.

Pendapatan Usahatani Kelapa Di Kelurahan Makawidey Kecamatan Aertembaga Kota Bitung Mawuntu, Ayu Maria; Porajouw, Oktavianus; Manginsela, Elsje Pauline
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 19 No. 1 (2023): Agri-Sosioekonomi
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

This study aims to determine the income of coconut farming in Makawidey Village, Aertembaga District, Bitung City. This research was conducted for 2 months, from March to May 2022. The data analysis method used in this study was quantitative analysis. Quantitative analysis used is the analysis in determining production, revenue, costs and income. The data used are primary data and secondary data. Primary data was obtained through direct interviews with farmers who own coconut land and those who cultivate coconuts using a prepared questionnaire and observation in the field. Secondary data were obtained from agencies related to this research. The results showed that the income of coconut farming in Makawidey Subdistrict, Aertembaga District, Bitung City with the coconut management fee system was IDR3,764,689 per farmer and income per hectare was IDR1,792,964. Coconut farming income by processing the profitsharing system is IDR3,058,539 per farmer, and IDR1,456,475 per hectare. Coconut processing with a wage system is greater than the profitsharing system.

Peran Tenaga Kerja Perempuan Dalam Kegiatan Usahatani Jagung Di Desa Mopolo Kecamatan Ranoyapo Kabupaten Minahasa Selatan Lumuko, Fajar Juandi; Pangemanan, Paulus Adrian; Manginsela, Elsje Pauline
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 19 No. 1 (2023): Agri-Sosioekonomi
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

The aim of this study is to know the role of women farmers in corn farming in Mopolo Village, Ranoyapo District, South Minahasa Regency. The study was conducted for 3 months from April 2022 to May 2022. Sampling used purposive sampling. This study uses primary data and secondary data. Primary data were obtained through direct interviews with female farmers who work in corn farming and are married. Interviews using a list of questions that have been prepared in the form of a questionnaire. Secondary data was obtained from the Mopolo Village office and other related references. The results of this study showed that the role of female workers that seen from women's working time in corn farming activities in Mopolo Village namely 106 hours for tillage activities, 44 hours for planting activities, 15 hours for weeding activities, 4 hours for pest and disease control, 32 hours for fertilizing activities and 89 hours for harvesting activies. The results of this study also indicate that female workers have less role in decision-making about planting activities, weeding activities, pest and disease control, fertilization activities, however those activities are dominated by men.

Eco Style: Pemanfaatan Eco-Enzyme Sebagai Pupuk Organik Lokal Yang Menguntungkan Pada Produksi Dan Pendapatan Usahatani Stevia Rebaudiana Paendong, Angelica; Horopu, Leodegario Alan; Momongan, Realita Cindi; Durandt, Natalia; Rey, Jhonathan Frilli; Manginsela, Elsje Pauline
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 19 No. 1 (2023): Agri-Sosioekonomi
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/agrsosek.v19i1.46748

This study aims to determine differences in production yields as seen from the visual state of the plants and to analyze the comparison of production yields and stevia farming income between the use of local organic fertilizer eco-enzyme and non-local organic fertilizer instead of eco-enzyme. The research was carried out for 3 months from October 2022 to December 2022 which took place in Kolongan Atas II Village, Sonder District, Minahasa Regency. The variables in this study look at the visual comparison of plants and analyze income. The sampling method in this study used purposive sampling on each bed. Analysis of the research data was carried out by calculating the average results of the variables that have been observed to see the comparisons obtained. Furthermore, based on the fresh weight of the first cutting, the income earned is analyzed. The results of observations from research that has been carried out using eco-enzyme organic fertilizers produce an average growth rate faster than non-eco-enzyme organic fertilizers seen in differences in plant height, leaf length, leaf width, and number of leaves, first cutting weight, and income earned, meaning that the effect of using eco-enzymes is able to increase agricultural production yields so that it has the potential to increase farm income if prices remain constant or do not fall.

Menuju Jurnal Merdeka: Pembentuk Hati Nurani Seorang Intelektual Agar Tidak Tunduk Pada Mesin ChatGPT Manginsela, Elsje Pauline
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 19 No. 1 (2023): Agri-Sosioekonomi
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/agrsosek.v19i1.47238

In the future, will the human intelligence be replaced by the ChatGPT engines and its derivatives? Many people think so. However actually human intelligence cannot be replaced by machines. ChatGPT was created by a handful of super-intelligent humans backed by a handful of super-rich investors. Therefore actually the intelligence of 99.99 percent of humans on earth is subdued by 0.01 percent of super intelligent and super rich people who want to rule the earth. It is in this case that the intellectuals should prepare themselves so as not to be easily subdued. Merdeka Campus – Merdeka Learning has been implemented in recent years. If the campus is already independent, scientific journals should also be independent. Even though the journal represents a particular scientific specialization, it is necessary to also present other interdisciplinary scientific articles in it. The rigidity of one field of knowledge leads an intellectual to egoism and empty arrogance. Meanwhile, interdisciplinary knowledge brings an intellectual to humble and humane insight. The AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Journal wants to appear to defend humanity, not defend monodisciplinary scientific arrogance which has been and will die defeated by artificial intelligence and algorithms. Hopefully this idea will bring dialogue between experts, because that's how academic culture comes alive.

Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Pendapatan Pedagang Sayuran Di Pasar Pinasungkulan Karombasan Kota Manado Londa, Armando Alexander; Porajouw, Oktavianus; Manginsela, Elsje Pauline
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 19 No. 2 (2023): Agri-Sosioekonomi
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/agrsosek.v19i2.48319

The purpose of this study is to analyze the factors that influence the income of vegetable traders in the Pinasungkulan Karombasan market. The type of data in this study is primary data obtained directly from interviews and through questionnaires distributed to respondents, namely vegetable traders at the Pinasungkulan Karombasan market, and also through secondary data from previous research journals. The number of samples in this study amounted to 37 respondents with a census technique according to direct observation during the pre-survey. The results of this study indicate the factors that influence the income of vegetable traders in the Pinasungkulan Karombasan market, namely capital, level of education, length of business and hours of work. Factors that significantly influence are capital and working hours. The level of education and length of business have no significant effect on the income of vegetable traders at the pinasungkulan karombasan market, Manado City.

Pendapatan Usahatani Kelapa Di Desa Maliambao Kecamatan Likupang Barat Kabupaten Minahasa Utara Iroth, Aprilia; Manginsela, Elsje Pauline; Lumingkewas, Jelly Ribka Danaly
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 19 No. 3 (2023): Agri-Sosioekonomi
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/agrsosek.v19i3.50551

The purpose of this study was to find out and describe the income of coconut farming farmers in Maliambao Village, west Likupang District, North Minahasa Regency. The data used in this study are primary data and secondary data. Primary data is obtained directly from respondents through interviews with structured questionnaires and observations. Data analysis method using income analysis.The results of this research show that the average income of coconut farmers in Maliambao District of Likupang Barata district of Minahasa North for a single harvest was IDR6.002.727,2 which was obtained from the difference between the average receipts of IDR7.798.000 minus the cost of IDR1.795.272,8.

Peran Penyuluh Pertanian Terhadap Kelompok Tani Victory Di Desa Kakaskasen Tiga Kecamatan Tomohon Utara Kota Tomohon Pandia, Desmiranda; Manginsela, Elsje Pauline; Tangkere, Ellen Grace
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 19 No. 3 (2023): Agri-Sosioekonomi
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/agrsosek.v19i3.50560

The purpose of this study was to analyze the role of extension workers in providing agricultural extension to the Victory Farmers Group. The research was carried out for 3 (three) months, starting from January to March 2023 in Kakaskasen Tiga Village, North Tomohon District, starting with preparation, data collection to the preparation of research reports. The data in the study are primary and secondary data. Primary data is a source of data obtained directly from the field by interviewing members of the Victory farmer group. Secondary data is data obtained from other sources, for example government agencies such as village halls. Sampling using the census method, the population that is the object of research is all members of the Victory Farmer Group including the management of both the chairman, secretary and treasurer in Kakaskasen 3 Village. The number of samples is all members of the farmer group, namely 10 people. The results showed that the average score of the role of extension agents with 3 elements was in the medium category, motivators, facilitators, and communicators and there was 1 element in the high category, namely educators, which showed that the assessment of farmer group members on the role of agricultural extension agents had an average score as a motivator of 2.25 which was in the medium category, the average score as a facilitator of 2.27 which was in the medium category, the average score as an educator of 2.53 which was in the high category, the average score as a communicator of 2.23 which was in the medium category.

Co-Authors Alicia Magdalena Kwiryn Koloy Andreas ., Rasu Angel Trifina Zakaria Angelica Paendong Anggi Ravy Tanauma Anggita Hartati Sitorus Aprilia Deasi Wehantouw Ayu Maria Mawuntu Benny Adrian Berthy Sagay Benu Olfie L.S. Benu Olfie L.S., Benu Olfie Benu Olfie Liesje Susana Benu Olfie Liesje Suzana Benu Olfie Suzana Benu, Noortje Marselianie Benu, Noortje Marsellanie Beslar, Chris Wilson Bima Satria Mohamad Noor Bulanta, Olivia ., Celcius Talumingan Christina Deisy Tangkowit Christofel Joshua Ngongoloy Cristian Hendri Mewengkang David Paul Rumambi Dedie Tooy Dedison ., Saketa Djangaopa, Yulistien ., Durandt, Natalia Ellen G. Tangkere Esry O.H. Laoh Eyverson ., Ruauw Eyverson ., Ruauw, Eyverson ., Fajar Juandi Lumuko Gene Henfried Meyer Kapantow Glandie ., Runturambi Horopu, Leodegario Alan Iroth, Aprilia Isabella Meilin Keintjem Jane Sulinda Tambas Jane Sulinda Tambas Jelly Ribka Lumingkewas Jenny ., Baroleh, Jenny ., Jenny Baroleh Jesica Almi Filisia Ratulangi Jhonathan Frilli Rey Joseph Lorens Rompah Junita Fiane Umboh Kantohe, Christelina Tirta Mulia Koloy, Alicia Magdalena Kwiryn Langkay, Mentari ., Laoh, Olly Esry Harryani Leodegario Alan Horopu Leonardus Ricky Rengkung Londa, Armando Alexander Lumingkewas, Jelly Ribka Lumingkewas, Jelly Ribka Danaly Lumuko, Fajar Juandi Mamentiwalo, Nofhita ., Mangimbulur, Ribka ., Martha Marejke Sendow Maweikere, Audrey Julia Maria Mawuntu, Ayu Maria Maya H. Montolalu, Maya H. Melfan Michel Ratag Melsje Y. Memah Melsje Y. Memah, Melsje Y. Memah, Melsje Yellie Memey Jein Sayow Mentari ., Langkay Mewengkang, Cristian Hendri Meygi Anggi Sayekti Ratu Moh. Rifaldi Ismail Momongan, Realita Cindi Moniaga, Vicky Richard Bernhard Montolalu, Maya Mua, Vinny Briggita Natalia Durandt Ngongoloy, Christofel Joshua Nofhita ., Mamentiwalo Nongko, Sonya Ruth Noor, Bima Satria Mohamad Noortje Marsellanie Benu Noortje Marsellanie Benu Nordy Fritsgerald Lucky Waney Oktavianus ., Porajouw Oktavianus ., Porajouw, Oktavianus ., Oktavianus Porajouw Oktavianus Porajouw Olivia ., Bulanta Paendong, Angelica Pandia, Desmiranda Pinanus ., Werenengga Pontororing, Juwita Petricia Rasu, Andreas ., Ratag, Melfan Michel Ratu, Meygi Anggi Sayekti Ratulangi, Jesica Almi Filisia Realita Cindi Momongan Reno Raven Derek Reno Raven Derek, Reno Raven Rey, Jhonathan Frilli Ribka ., Mangimbulur Rivaldi Novel Turangan Rompah, Joseph Lorens Rori, Yolanda Pinky Ivanna Rumambi, David Paul Runturambi, Glandie ., Sagay, Benny Adrian Berthy Saketa, Dedison ., Sambouw, Sandy Alfa Stefano Sandy Alfa Stefano Sambouw Sayow, Memey Jein Sendow, Martha Marejke Shania Fonika Intan Umboh Sinaga, Miko Tania Nani Vitta Sitorus, Anggita Hartati Sonya Ruth Nongko Sumampouw, Mario Susana, Benu Olfie Liesje Suzana, Benu Olfie Suzana, Benu Olfie Liesje Tambas, Jane Sulinda Tanauma, Anggi Ravy Tangkowit, Christina Deisy Tarore, Melissa Lady Gisela Tesalonika Chrisdiantien Dondo Tumbel, Marc Asyer Turangan, Rivaldi Novel Umboh, Junita Fiane Umboh, Shania Fonika Intan Vicky R. B. Moniaga Vicky R. B. Moniaga Vicky Richard Bernhard Moniaga Vinny Briggita Mua Wandik, Piko Waney, Nordy Fritsgerald Lucky Wehantouw, Aprilia Deasi Welson Marthen Wangke Werenengga, Pinanus ., Wungkana, Jevan Andre Yulistien ., Djangaopa Zakaria, Angel Trifina

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