Articles
<![CDATA[THE CRUELTY IN SCHOOL COMMUNITY IN JAY ASHER’S THIRTEEN REASONS WHY ]]>
<![CDATA[Lidyawati Mangangawuhi]]>;
<![CDATA[Tini Mogea]]>;
<![CDATA[Agustine C. Mamentu]]>
<![CDATA[ KOMPETENSI Vol. 2 No. 02 (2022): KOMPETENSI: Jurnal Ilmiah Bahasa dan Seni ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Bahasa dan Seni, Universitas Negeri Manado ]]>
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DOI: 10.36582/kompetensi.v2i02.4743
<![CDATA[The purpose of this research is to reveal the cruelty in school community in the novel Thirteen Reasons Why. The writers use qualitative research method. In conducting this research, the authors collected data into two categories. Primary sources and secondary sources, primary sources are the novels themselves, by Jay Asher's Thirteen Reasons Why novels and secondary sources are other related documents such as related books, dictionaries, internet browsing, other literary works and sources that support the analysis and to analyze data, the authors using an objective approach. The results of this study indicate the Jay Asher‟sThirteen Reasons Why novel is arguing about the cruelty. The cruelty experienced by the main character is sexual harassment and rumours that the main character is a prostitute. The cause of cruelty is disappointment and feeling persecuted.In the world of education; teachers must teach students that cruelty is bad and should not be done. Wherefore, the teacher can explain consequence of cruelty that must be received by people who commit cruelty.]]>
<![CDATA[THE DETECTIVE FORMULA IN AGATHA CHRISTIE ‘S SLEEPING MURDER: MISS MARPLE IN THE LAST CASE ]]>
<![CDATA[Priska Kristisakti Lontaan]]>;
<![CDATA[Agustine Mamentu]]>;
<![CDATA[Delli Sabudu]]>
<![CDATA[ JoTELL : Journal of Teaching English, Linguistics, and Literature Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): JoTELL: Journal of Teaching English, Linguistics, and Literature ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris ]]>
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DOI: 10.2801/jotell.v1i3.3451
<![CDATA[This study is mainly aimed to reveal the detective formula in Agatha Christie’s Sleeping Murder Miss Marple in the Last Case. In conducting this research, qualitative research is applied since the data is in form of words rather than numbers. In analyzing the operative formula in Agatha Christie’s Sleeping Murder Miss Marple in the Last Case the writer used the structuralism theory. The result of the research shows that there is a detective formula, in the detective story the formula of a detective story is required to arrange the structure and explain how the situation, the pattern of action in this story. In order to solve the crime this happened in Sleeping Murder: Miss Marple in the Last Case. The detective formula centers upon the detective’s investigation and solution of the crime. Exemplify six main phases of this pattern (a) Introduction of the Detective; (b) Crime and Clue; (c) Investigation; (d) Announcement and the Solution; (e) Explanation of the Solution; (f) Denouement, all the phases revealed in the novel.]]>
<![CDATA[AN ANALYSIS OF ENGLISH-INDONESIAN CODE-MIXING USED BY MARION JOLA ]]>
<![CDATA[Viona Christina Kemur]]>;
<![CDATA[Nurmin Samola]]>;
<![CDATA[Agustine Clara Mamentu]]>
<![CDATA[ JoTELL : Journal of Teaching English, Linguistics, and Literature Vol. 1 No. 10 (2022): JoTELL: Journal of Teaching English, Linguistics, and Literature ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris ]]>
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DOI: 10.36582/jotell.v1i10.4910
<![CDATA[This study analyzed code mixing used by Marion Jola in a YouTube video. The writer used the theory proposed by Muysken to identify the different types of code mixing found in the utterance of Marion Jola and to figure out her reasons of using code mixing. Since the data were taken in the form of spoken words rather than numerical data, the author then applied descriptive qualitative method to answer the research questions. 44 data of code mixing were found as a result of the analysis. There were 13 data classified as insertion type, 14 classified as alternation type and 17 identified as congruent lexicalization type. Furthermore, this study discovered nine reasons of code mixing used by Marion Jola based on Hoffmann theory. 1) talking about a particular topic 13 times, 2) quoting somebody else 3 times, 3) being emphatic about something once, 4) interjection 2 times, 5) repetition used for clarification 2 times, 6) intention for clarifying the speech content for interlocutor 4 times, 7) expressing group identity 5 times, 8) to soften or strengthen request or command 2 times, 9) because of lexical need 15 times and there is no data found concerning the reason to exclude other people when a comment is intended for only limited audience. The lack of equivalent lexicon between the languages is the most frequent cause of language mixing among bilingual or multilingual individuals and Marion Jola is one of them]]>
<![CDATA[FRIENDSHIP IN GROOM’S FORREST GUMP ]]>
<![CDATA[Imanuel Kevins Mangero]]>;
<![CDATA[Agustine Clara Mamentu]]>;
<![CDATA[Imelda S. Lolowang]]>
<![CDATA[ JoTELL : Journal of Teaching English, Linguistics, and Literature Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): JoTELL: Journal of Teaching English, Linguistics, and Literature ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris ]]>
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DOI: 10.36582/jotell.v2i1.5698
<![CDATA[The purpose of the research was to reveal the friendship in Winston Groom’s “Forrest Gump”. The author uses a qualitative method to this research. The data collected in this research from two sources,primary sources and secondary sources. Primary sources is Groom’s Forrest Gump and secondary sources are the other books and data from internet that related to this research. Psychological approach is applied in analyzing the data to reveal the friendship in the novel. The result of this research is contribute the values of human life,especially about friendship in social interaction,respect each other,and build a good relationship in people life. Especially the friendship between Forrest and his bestfriend which shows loyalty, sacrifice and mutual understanding,because the story of the novel reflected about the human life especially about the friendship. The implication of this study is to enrich the knowledge of the writers and the readers about the main character’s friendship that in Groom's Forrest Gump. Moreover, it can be a reference for the students of English Department who are attracted to observe the similar research. Therefore, this research can conclude the novel, Forrest Gump, to show the forms of the friendship of the main character.]]>
<![CDATA[GENDER INEQUALITY IN CHARLOTTE BRONTE’S JANE EYRE ]]>
<![CDATA[Monica Wurangian]]>;
<![CDATA[Agustine Clara Mamentu]]>;
<![CDATA[Fivy Andries]]>
<![CDATA[ JoTELL : Journal of Teaching English, Linguistics, and Literature Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): JoTELL: Journal of Teaching English, Linguistics, and Literature ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris ]]>
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DOI: 10.36582/jotell.v2i2.5757
<![CDATA[This study aims to reveal gender inequality in Charlotte Bronte’s Jane Eyre. The writer employs a qualitative method in conducting this research. About collecting the data, the writer collected uses primary sources: which is the work of Charlotte Bronte’s Jane Eyre, while secondary sources were references such as journals, books, or internet sources that are related and relevant to the research. Regarding of data analysis, the writer uses the feminist approach was used to analyze inequality in gender. The study shows that Jane Eyre’s life as the main character has experiences inequality which she has to face in her life such as mistreatment from society and men in the novel. She can finally feel happy living with someone she loves. And she no longer felt that she had to be distinguished from the degree of the man who lives with her. The writer wishes that in this research, the reader can learn not to assume that gender inequality is a trivial thing. Because actually, all women have the right to live their lives.]]>
<![CDATA[AN ANALYSIS OF CODE-MIXING IN FEMALE DAILY NETWORK VIDEO BLOG ]]>
<![CDATA[Claudia Maria Pangkerego]]>;
<![CDATA[Nihta V. F. Liando]]>;
<![CDATA[Agustine C. Mamentu]]>
<![CDATA[ JoTELL : Journal of Teaching English, Linguistics, and Literature Vol. 2 No. 5 (2023): JoTELL: Journal of Teaching English, Linguistics, and Literature ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris ]]>
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DOI: 10.36582/jotell.v2i5.6152
<![CDATA[The aim of this research is to investigate the use of the type and forms code-mixing. To accomplish this investigation, which is supported theory from expert, by using internet platform media and the object as shown on the Female Daily Media blog YouTube channel. Descriptive quantitative is the method used in this study and the data collection instrument uses observation techniques. The results of this study showed that these two phases dominantly using a single word founded in utterances. The researcher concluded in this study that in the three groups of code-mixing forms, the use of single words was most common in mixed forms where the combined usage of foreign language words was more dominant. It is our mission that this research will serve as a resource for future researchers who will be interested in developing new phenomena and accurate data in the application of English or other foreign languages.]]>
<![CDATA[RACIAL DISCRIMINATION AS SEEN IN STOCKETT’S THE HELP ]]>
<![CDATA[Nilia R. Menggalomo]]>;
<![CDATA[Elizabeth Z. Oroh]]>;
<![CDATA[Agustine C. Mamentu]]>
<![CDATA[ JELLT (Journal of English Language and Literature Teaching) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2020): June ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Negeri Manado ]]>
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<![CDATA[This study aims to reveal about racial discrimination from White race to Black race as seen in Kathryn Stockett’s The Help, by applying qualitative research in which the data are gathered in the form of words and quotation from the novel, internet and other books to substantiate the research. The writers collect the data using two kind of sources, primary and the secondary sources. Primary source is taken from the novel itself and the secondary sources are taken from books internet and other relevant data. In analyzing the data, the writers are using mimetic apporoach which is an imitation, reflection, or representation of Human life. The result of this research shows how the racial discrimination occurs in South America particularly in Jackson, Mississipi. This novel represents how the situation back then in the era of jim crow law, where all of the aspect and accomodation in both black and white are separated for equality but it does not shows the equal treatment for black race. Instead the long preception of black race is inferior and dirty, it costs trauma, poverty, death, for black race. They are still receives all of those bad treats even after all of those suffers and hard-working. Also even when they have to serve the white race and fight for they own freedom. They have to fight against the rules that stand to torture them back then]]>
<![CDATA[STRUGGLE OF BLACK WOMEN REFLECTED IN BERNARDINE EVARISTO’S GIRL, WOMAN, OTHER ]]>
<![CDATA[Gabriela Pantow]]>;
<![CDATA[Agustine C. Mamentu]]>;
<![CDATA[Elizabeth Z. Oroh]]>
<![CDATA[ JoTELL : Journal of Teaching English, Linguistics, and Literature Vol. 2 No. 7 (2023): JoTELL: Journal of Teaching English, Linguistics, and Literature ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris ]]>
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DOI: 10.36582/jotell.v2i7.6762
<![CDATA[The purpose of this research is to describe struggle of black women in Bernardine Evaristo’s Girl, Woman, Other. There are three kinds of struggle that the researcher found such as black women’s struggle against racism, society’s prejudice, and gender oppression. Due to the fact that the data are presented in the form of words, this study is qualitative. Napikoski's feminist literary theory will be utilized for the data analysis. The novel itself served as the primary source for the data collection, and various books, journals, web pages, and other references were used as secondary sources to support the research. The novel's context and interpretation of the text serve as the foundation for the concept's analysis. The result of this study shows how black women struggling with racism, society’s prejudice and also gender oppression.]]>
<![CDATA[SOCIAL CLASSES IN THEODORE DREISER’S SISTER CARRIE ]]>
<![CDATA[Eunike E. Supit]]>;
<![CDATA[Agustine C. Mamentu]]>;
<![CDATA[Delli Sabudu]]>
<![CDATA[ JoTELL : Journal of Teaching English, Linguistics, and Literature Vol. 2 No. 7 (2023): JoTELL: Journal of Teaching English, Linguistics, and Literature ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris ]]>
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DOI: 10.36582/jotell.v2i7.6793
<![CDATA[The purpose of this study was to reveal how the concept of social class appeared and how it affected the main character and her relationship with others in Theodore Dreiser’s Sister Carrie. This study was made using qualitative approach. In analysing this study, the researcher used M. H. Abraham’s mimetic theory. The result of this research reveal that there are three kinds of social class that the characters mainly grouped into which are the lower, middle, and upper classes. The groupings are made based on the situation of the characters jobs and income, living conditions, social circle and material wealth. Social class affected the main character by changing her point of view as she adapted to live in the late 19th century Industrialized Chicago. This affected her relationship with other people in a way that she would break off her relationship with others if they are no longer useful to her to get what she wants the most which are wealth and fame, which in the end she regretted]]>
<![CDATA[AN ANALYSIS OF SEXISM IN ONLINE MEDIA JPNN.COM AND TRIBUNNEWS.COM NEWS HEADLINES ]]>
<![CDATA[Ulya Khusnul Khatimah Usman]]>;
<![CDATA[Jenie Posumah]]>;
<![CDATA[Agustine Clara Mamentu]]>
<![CDATA[ JoTELL : Journal of Teaching English, Linguistics, and Literature Vol. 2 No. 8 (2023): JoTELL: Journal of Teaching English, Linguistics, and Literature ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris ]]>
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DOI: 10.36582/jotell.v2i8.6952
<![CDATA[This study aimed to analyze how sexism are expressed in JPNN.com and TribunNews.com online news headlines. This research used qualitative research, where instead of using numbers, the data collected were words and quotes. In addition, the researcher used stylistic feminist discourse analysis by Sara Mills to analyze sexism in women-related headlines on JPNN.com and TribunNews.com online media. From this study, it could be concluded that there were three forms of sexism that discriminate against female characters in JPNN.com and TribunNews.com news headlines. The three forms of sexism were women as perpetrators of immoral acts, women as objects, and women as inferior. Realizing the shortcomings in this study, the researcher hoped that further research that has the same object of study can be better. Also hopefully that attitudes that refer to sexism in journalism and society can be eliminated.]]>
