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Dampak Faktor Individu dan Pekerjaan terhadap Tingkat Stres Kerja di Perusahaan Makanan dan Minuman Maharani, Adhella; Karima, Ulya Qoulan; Fithri, Nayla Kamilia; Amrullah, Afif Amir
Health Safety Environment Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Health Safety Environment Journal (Oktober 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta

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Abstract

Background: Preliminary studies show that over 50% of those interviewed experience mild stress. This company operates in the food and beverage sector, a business demanding considerable attention, stress, and pressure amidst company growth. This sector remains underexplored in terms of understanding and reinforcing factors causing stress on individuals and specific jobs. This study aims to determine the relationship between individual and job-related factors on work stress. Methods: This cross-sectional study includes PT X employees as the research population, conducted from May to June 2024. Using purposive sampling, the sample size consists of 60 respondents. Research instruments include the Workplace Stress Scale, Job Demands Questionnaire, NASA Task Load Index (TLX), and Coworker Support Scale. Data analysis utilizes the Chi-square bivariate correlation test. Results: The findings indicate that approximately 36.7% of employees experience no work stress, 30% experience mild work stress, and 5% experience high work stress. No significant relationship was found between gender (p = 0.943), age (p = 0.874), education level (p = 0.218), years of service (p = 0.218), mental workload (p = 0.196), job demands (p = 0.109), or coworker support (p = 0.288) and work stress. Conclusion: This study reveals no significant relationship between individual and job-related factors and work stress, suggesting that additional factors such as job control, interpersonal communication, and mindfulness may require further investigation. Keyword : Work Stress, individual factors, work factors
RISK FACTORS FOR PNEUMONIA IN ELDERLY INDONESIAN HAJJ PILGRIMS (DATA ANALYSIS OF SISKOHATKES 2023): Faktor Risiko Pneumonia Pada Jemaah Haji Indonesia Usia Lanjut (Analisis Data Siskohatkes 2023) Fitrianti, Alvina Diva; Simanjorang, Chandrayani; Karima, Ulya Qoulan; Nurcandra, Fajaria
Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi (Periodic Epidemiology Journal)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbe.V13I12025.40-48

Abstract

Background: Pneumonia is the most common health problem encountered during the Hajj pilgrimage and has been recognized globally as a major cause of morbidity, hospitalization and death. During the 2023 Hajj season, pneumonia is known to be among the top five diseases that cause hospitalization of elderly Indonesian Hajj pilgrims. Purpose: This research aimed to determine the risk factors for pneumonia in elderly Indonesian Hajj pilgrims. Methods: This research uses a cross-sectional study design with secondary data from the Integrated Hajj Computerized System for Health Sector (Siskohatkes) 2023. The population in this study was all elderly Hajj pilgrims recorded at Siskohatkes 2023 totaling 93,000 pilgrims. The sample used was 1,858 Hajj pilgrims aged ≥ 60 and hospitalized in Saudi Arabia. The data are analyzed at the multivariate level using the Cox Regression. Results: The study showed that the prevalence of pneumonia in elderly Indonesian Hajj pilgrims was 37.10% and the factor most significantly associated with the incidence of pneumonia was chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) comorbid (p-value <0.01; Adjusted PR= 1.43; 95%CI= 1.19–1.70). Conclusion: Comorbid COPD can increase the risk of elderly Hajj pilgrims being infected with pneumonia.
Faktor – Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kualitas Tidur Pada Perawat Rawat Inap Rsud Pasar Rebo Tahun 2024 Ega Ladiesta Pramesti; Ulya Qoulan Karima; Afif Amir Amrullah; Nayla Kamilia Fithri
Health Safety Environment Vol 4 No 1 (2025): Health Safety Environment Journal (Maret 2025)
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta

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Abstract

Background: Inpatient nurses in health services have high job demands, changing work patterns, unstable emotions and high workloads can result in poor nurse sleep quality. This study aims to analyze the factors associated with sleep quality in inpatient nurses at Pasar Rebo Hospital. Methods: The research instruments used The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) questionnaire, International Physical Activity Questionnaire short-form (IPAQ-sf), Perceived Stress Scale (PSS), physical illness questionnaire, sleep environment, and risky food consumption. The study used chi-square test analysis and multiple logistic regression. Result: The results of multivariate analysis showed that marital status (p-value = 0.000; POR = 52.27), heavy physical activity (p-value = 0.017; POR = 9.476), sleep environment (p-value = 0.012; POR = 4.314), physical illness (p-value = 0.026; POR = 3.529), and gender (p-value = 0.005; POR = 0.184) had an association with sleep quality. Conclusion: In this study, the most related variable was marital status. The hospital can provide rest facilities, educational programmes and activities that are beneficial for nurses so that nurses can improve their sleep quality.  Keywords: Marital status ; Inpatient nurse ; Sleep quality ; Physical activity
Pengaruh Praktik Pemberian ASI Terhadap Risiko Stunting di Indonesia: Studi Literatur Karima, Ulya Qoulan; Herbawani, Chahya Kharin; Puspita, Ikha Deviyanti
Dunia Keperawatan: Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol 9 No 1 (2021): Dunia Keperawatan: Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan
Publisher : School of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

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Abstract

Background: Stunting that occurs at the age of under two years will predict poor cognitive function in thefuture, so as this period is very important to maintain the child’s growth and development. One of which is theoptimal nutritional intake from breastfeed and complementary breastfeeding. Objective: To determine theeffect of breastfeeding practices on stunting in Indonesia based on literature searches. Methods: Literaturestudy of scientific articles in published journals in Indonesia with a population of children aged 6-23 months.Literature search was carried out through three data portals: Google Scholar, Garuda Portal, andResearchGate by using keywords: “stunting”, “ASI”, “6-23 months” and combine the keyword withcombination of (“”) and (AND). Results: 13 journals were appropriate to research topics. There are 10variables related to breastfeeding practices: early initiation of breastfeeding, colostrum, pralacteal feeding,exclusive breastfeeding, time of first complementary breastfeeding, diversity of complementary foods,frequency of complementary foods, status, duration, and length of breastfeeding. Conclusion: Most studiesfound a significant relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and stunting. However, the size of theassociation regarding how much the protective effect of exclusive breastfeeding still shows different numbers.Most of the studies found a significant association between the first time of complementary feeding andstunting.
Risk Factors of Monkeypox Outbreak in Indonesia: A Case-Control Study Simanjorang, Chandrayani; Karima, Ulya Qoulan; Wangsawinangun, Rana Zahra Raniyah; Ariantini, Anggrahita Dwi; Fitri, Asti Elysia Rahmatul
Public Health of Indonesia Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): April - June
Publisher : YCAB Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36685/phi.v11i2.922

Abstract

Background: Monkeypox (Mpox) was declared a Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC) by the World Health Organization (WHO), and the first case in Indonesia was reported in 2022. Subsequently, there has been a significant increase in cases in 2023. Although global research on Mpox has expanded, particularly in regions like Europe and the Americas, there is a lack of studies focusing on the epidemiology and risk factors of Mpox in Southeast Asia, particularly in Indonesia. Objective: This study aimed to identify risk factors for the outbreak of Mpox in Indonesia. Methods: This study uses a case-control design method with purposive sampling. The study population was all people recorded in the Mpox screening system in Indonesia. All samples originated from the Mpox surveillance report for the Ministry of Health, Republic of Indonesia. The sample size was calculated using the Lemeshow formula with a 1:2 ratio. The total sample was 371 divided into 82 cases and 289 control groups. Results: The average age of participants was 30 years and most cases (96.3%) were male. Multivariate analysis revealed that individuals identifying as bisexual had a 10.8 times higher risk (OR: 10.87, 95% CI: 2.950–39.952) of contracting Mpox, and those identifying as gay had a 3.9 times higher risk (OR: 3.96, 95% CI: 1.238–12.671) compared to heterosexuals. Conclusion: This study concluded that sexual orientation was a significant risk factor in the incidence of Mpox in Indonesia. It is important to increase the uptake of Mpox vaccination among high-risk groups such as gays, bisexuals, and those in close contact with them. Keywords: risk factors; monkeypox; case-control; Indonesia
PEMBERDAYAAN REMAJA DISABILITAS DALAM PENCEGAHAN KEKERASAN SEKSUAL MELALUI PEMENUHAN HAK KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI DAN SESUALITAS Herbawani, Chahya Kharin; Wahyuningsih, Utami; Karima, Ulya Qoulan; Kurnaesih, Een; Putri, Dona Presilia; Kusumastuti, Tiara
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 8, No 5 (2024): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v8i5.26233

Abstract

Abstrak: Kurangnya edukasi terkait kesehatan seksual dan reproduksi pada remaja disabilitas dapat menjadi ancaman, karena remaja disabilitas merupakan bagian dari kelompok yang rentan terhadap kasus kekerasan seksual. Hal ini terjadi karena topik terkait kesehatan seksual dan reproduksi masih dianggap tabu. Selain itu, keberagaman para remaja dengan disabilitas juga menjadi hambatan dalam pemberian edukasi yang optimal. Karenanya, diperlukan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat pada SLB BC Manunggal Bhakti Depok dengan tujuan agar remaja dengan disabilitas mendapatkan haknya atas informasi terkait kesehatan seksual dan reproduksi. Sehingga, terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan remaja dengan disabilitas dalam mencegah kekerasan seksual. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini ialah penyuluhan dengan ceramah tentang kesehatan reproduksi dan demonstrasi tentang pencegahan kekerasan seksual. Pada kegiatan ini juga dilakukan pretest dan posttest dengan jumlah soal sebanyak 20 soal. Remaja yang mengikuti kegiatan ini berjumlah 49 orang, dan hasil evaluasi menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan ditinjau dari peningkatan skor yang semula 83,08 menjadi 90. Abstract: Lack of education related to sexual and reproductive health in adolescents with disabilities can be a threat, because adolescents with disabilities are part of a group that is vulnerable to sexual violence. This happens because topics related to sexual and reproductive health are still considered taboo. In addition, the diversity of adolescents with disabilities is also an obstacle in providing optimal education. Therefore, community service activities are needed in SLB BC Manunggal Bhakti Depok with the aim that adolescents with disabilities get their rights to information related to sexual and reproductive health as a preventive measure of sexual violence. The method used in this activity consists of planning, implementation of activities, and evaluation based on the results of pretest and posttest. Teenagers who participated in this activity amounted to 49 people, and the results of the evaluation showed an increase in knowledge in terms of the increase in the original score of 83.08 to 90.
Dampak Faktor Individu dan Pekerjaan terhadap Tingkat Stres Kerja di Perusahaan Makanan dan Minuman Maharani, Adhella; Karima, Ulya Qoulan; Fithri, Nayla Kamilia; Amrullah, Afif Amir
Health Safety Environment Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Health Safety Environment Journal (Oktober 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: Preliminary studies show that over 50% of those interviewed experience mild stress. This company operates in the food and beverage sector, a business demanding considerable attention, stress, and pressure amidst company growth. This sector remains underexplored in terms of understanding and reinforcing factors causing stress on individuals and specific jobs. This study aims to determine the relationship between individual and job-related factors on work stress. Methods: This cross-sectional study includes PT X employees as the research population, conducted from May to June 2024. Using purposive sampling, the sample size consists of 60 respondents. Research instruments include the Workplace Stress Scale, Job Demands Questionnaire, NASA Task Load Index (TLX), and Coworker Support Scale. Data analysis utilizes the Chi-square bivariate correlation test. Results: The findings indicate that approximately 36.7% of employees experience no work stress, 30% experience mild work stress, and 5% experience high work stress. No significant relationship was found between gender (p = 0.943), age (p = 0.874), education level (p = 0.218), years of service (p = 0.218), mental workload (p = 0.196), job demands (p = 0.109), or coworker support (p = 0.288) and work stress. Conclusion: This study reveals no significant relationship between individual and job-related factors and work stress, suggesting that additional factors such as job control, interpersonal communication, and mindfulness may require further investigation. Keyword : Work Stress, individual factors, work factors
Faktor – Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kualitas Tidur Pada Perawat Rawat Inap Rsud Pasar Rebo Tahun 2024 Ega Ladiesta Pramesti; Ulya Qoulan Karima; Afif Amir Amrullah; Nayla Kamilia Fithri
Health Safety Environment Vol 4 No 1 (2025): Health Safety Environment Journal (Maret 2025)
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: Inpatient nurses in health services have high job demands, changing work patterns, unstable emotions and high workloads can result in poor nurse sleep quality. This study aims to analyze the factors associated with sleep quality in inpatient nurses at Pasar Rebo Hospital. Methods: The research instruments used The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) questionnaire, International Physical Activity Questionnaire short-form (IPAQ-sf), Perceived Stress Scale (PSS), physical illness questionnaire, sleep environment, and risky food consumption. The study used chi-square test analysis and multiple logistic regression. Result: The results of multivariate analysis showed that marital status (p-value = 0.000; POR = 52.27), heavy physical activity (p-value = 0.017; POR = 9.476), sleep environment (p-value = 0.012; POR = 4.314), physical illness (p-value = 0.026; POR = 3.529), and gender (p-value = 0.005; POR = 0.184) had an association with sleep quality. Conclusion: In this study, the most related variable was marital status. The hospital can provide rest facilities, educational programmes and activities that are beneficial for nurses so that nurses can improve their sleep quality.  Keywords: Marital status ; Inpatient nurse ; Sleep quality ; Physical activity
Determinants of exacerbations in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: retrospective cohort study Sihombing, Intan Ully Athalia; Pulungan, Rafiah Maharani; Karima, Ulya Qoulan; Pristya, Terry Y.R; Soetrisno, Arief Budi; Montain, Maya Marinda
BKM Public Health and Community Medicine Vol 38 No 02 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.v38i02.3788

Abstract

Purpose: Exacerbations in patients with COPD are a significant cause of morbidity and mortality because of the increased progression of COPD, which is getting worse due to frequent recurrences. This study aimed to determine the factors associated with the incidence of exacerbations in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) at the Bandung Community Lung Health Center (BCLHC). Methods: This study is a secondary data analysis of patient medical records for 2015-2020 with a retrospective cohort study design. The sample in this study amounted to 122 COPD patients who were taken using a purposive sampling technique. The variables studied were age, sex, employment status, marital status, and smoking history. The bivariate data analysis used the chi-square test, and the multivariate data analysis used the multiple Cox regression test with α = 0.05. Results: The results of the multivariate analysis showed an increased risk of exacerbations in the group with a history of smoking (RR = 7.6, 95% CI = 2.9-19.6) compared to the group with no history of tobacco and non-married status (RR = 1.9, 95% CI = 1.1-3.4) compared with the currently married group. Conclusion: It is hoped that COPD sufferers can stop smoking to reduce the risk of exacerbations and the need for support from families for COPD sufferers who are not married.
FAKTOR RISIKO SINDROM DISPEPSIA PADA REMAJA WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KECAMATAN PALMERAH Sari, Erin Kurnia; Hardy, Fathinah Ranggauni; Karima, Ulya Qoulan; Pristya, Terry Yuliana R.
Care : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 9, No 3 (2021): EDITION NOVEMBER 2021
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/jc.v9i3.2296

Abstract

ABSTRACT Dyspepsia syndrome is a disorder that is often experienced by adolescents because it is caused by an irregular diet and an improper lifestyle. The purpose of this study was to determine the risk factors for dyspepsia syndrome in adolescents in the work area of the Palmerah District Health Center in 2020. This study used a cross sectional study design, data collection techniques were accidental sampling with a sample size of 400 adolescent respondents. The research instrument is a questionnaire in the form of google forms. Data analysis used multiple logistic regression test (α = 0.05). The results showed the risk factors with dyspepsia syndrome, including gender (p value = 0,000; POR = 2,6), consumption of spicy food rarely to frequent (p value = 0.004; POR = 0.4), consumption of acidic foods ( p value = 0.005 and p = 0.0012; POR = 0.4), consumption of risky drinks is rare to frequent (p value = 0.006; POR = 0.4), and stress (p value = 0.000; POR = 4.5 ). The most risk factor with dyspepsia syndrome is stress. Adolescents are advised to reduce consumption of risky drinks and organize their thoughts properly so that they are not prone to stress. Keywords: Adolescents, Dyspepsia Syndrome, Risk Factors   ABSTRAK Sindrom dispepsia menjadi gangguan yang sering dialami oleh banyak orang terutama pada remaja karena disebabkan pola makan yang tidak teratur serta memiliki gaya hidup yang tidak benar. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor risiko sindrom dispepsia pada remaja wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kecamatan Palmerah tahun 2020. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional study, teknik pengambilan data secara accidental sampling dengan besar sampel 400 responden remaja di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kecamatan Palmerah. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuesioner berbentuk google forms. Analisis data menggunakan uji regresi logistik berganda (α=0,05). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan faktor yang berisiko dengan sindrom dispepsia, antara lain jenis kelamin (nilai p=0,000; POR=2,6), konsumsi makanan pedas dengan kategori jarang terhadap sering (nilai p=0,004; POR=0,4), konsumsi makanan asam (nilai p=0,005 dan p=0,0012; POR=0,4), konsumsi minuman berisiko dengan kategori jarang terhadap sering (nilai p=0,006; POR=0,4), dan kondisi stres (nilai p= 0,000; POR=4,5). Faktor yang paling berisiko dengan sindrom dispepsia adalah kondisi stres. Disarankan untuk remaja mengurangi konsumsi minuman berisiko secara berlebihan dan mengatur pikiran serta perasaan dengan baik sehingga tidak mudah mengalami kondisi stres. Kata Kunci: Faktor Risiko, Remaja, Sindrom Dispepsia
Co-Authors Adelia Putri Mahardika Afif Amir Amrullah Ahid Nur Hidayati Ahid Nur Hidayati Aisyah Aisyah Apriningsih, Apriningsih Apriningsih Arga Buntara Ariantini, Anggrahita Dwi Arnur Oktafiyanti Arnur Oktafiyanti Ayu Magdalena Natalia Situmeang Bagus Aprianto Bagus Aprianto Chahya Kharin Herbawani Chandrayani Simanjorang Een Kurnaesih Ega Ladiesta Pramesti Elisabeth Kristina Ari Nugrahanti Erlina Riyantiasis Ester Liana Fathia Nurul Izza Fithri, Nayla Kamilia Fitri, Asti Elysia Rahmatul Fitrianti, Alvina Diva Ginawang, Asto Hardy, Fathinah Ranggauni Herbawani, Chahya Kharin Kusumastuti, Tiara Laily Hanifah Lintang Tyas Pramesti Luthfiya Ramadhania Maharani, Adhella Maharanti Maharanti Maharanti, Maharanti Marina Ery Setyawati Meidy Wiradati Mochtar Ghaffar Ramadhan Mondastri Korib Sudaryo Monica Juliana Montain, Maya Marinda Nadia Ramadhanty Nadia Ramadhanty Namira Adha Nugrahanti, Elisabeth Kristina Ari Nuning Maria Kiptiyah Nurcandra, Fajaria Oktafiyanti, Arnur Pristya, Terry Y. R. Pristya, Terry Y.R Pristya, Terry Y.R. Pristya, Terry Yuliana R. Pulungan, Rafiah Maharani Pulungan, Rafiah Maharani Puspita, Ikha Deviyanti Putri, Dona Presilia Ramadhan, Mochtar Ghaffar Ramadhania, Luthfiya Ramadhanty, Nadia Rasya Cyka Prameswari Ruthin, Zefanya Geraldine Sari, Erin Kurnia Sihombing, Intan Ully Athalia Situmeang, Ayu Magdalena Natalia Soetrisno, Arief Budi Syah, Muh Nur Hasan Syahrizal Syarif Terry Y.R Pristya Terry Y.R. Pristya Terry Y.R. Pristya Terry Y.R. Pristya Terry Yuliana Utami Wahyuningsih Wangsawinangun, Rana Zahra Raniyah Yehezkiel Gabriel Yuliana, Terry Zefanya Geraldine Ruthin