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All Journal Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi WARTA JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (Indonesian Journal of Community Engagement) Public Health of Indonesia HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development) JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Jurnal Kesehatan Reproduksi GHIDZA: Jurnal Gizi dan Kesehatan CARADDE: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Care : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Jurnal Kesmas (Kesehatan Masyarakat) Khatulistiwa Journal of Environmental Science and Sustainable Development Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat : Media Komunikasi Komunitas Kesehatan Masyarakat Community Empowerment Jurnal Bisnis Indonesia Diversity: Disease Preventive of Research Integrity Health Safety Environment Journal Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat DUNIA KEPERAWATAN: JURNAL KEPERAWATAN DAN KESEHATAN Jurnal Biostatistik, Kependudukan, dan Informatika Kesehatan Health Safety Environment Journal Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Indonesia

Ulya Qoulan Karima

Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta

Author-ID : 4388598

Arts Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Faktor – Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kualitas Tidur Pada Perawat Rawat Inap Rsud Pasar Rebo Tahun 2024 Ega Ladiesta Pramesti; Ulya Qoulan Karima; Afif Amir Amrullah; Nayla Kamilia Fithri
Health Safety Environment Vol 4 No 1 (2025): Health Safety Environment Journal (Maret 2025)
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta

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Background: Inpatient nurses in health services have high job demands, changing work patterns, unstable emotions and high workloads can result in poor nurse sleep quality. This study aims to analyze the factors associated with sleep quality in inpatient nurses at Pasar Rebo Hospital. Methods: The research instruments used The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) questionnaire, International Physical Activity Questionnaire short-form (IPAQ-sf), Perceived Stress Scale (PSS), physical illness questionnaire, sleep environment, and risky food consumption. The study used chi-square test analysis and multiple logistic regression. Result: The results of multivariate analysis showed that marital status (p-value = 0.000; POR = 52.27), heavy physical activity (p-value = 0.017; POR = 9.476), sleep environment (p-value = 0.012; POR = 4.314), physical illness (p-value = 0.026; POR = 3.529), and gender (p-value = 0.005; POR = 0.184) had an association with sleep quality. Conclusion: In this study, the most related variable was marital status. The hospital can provide rest facilities, educational programmes and activities that are beneficial for nurses so that nurses can improve their sleep quality. Keywords: Marital status ; Inpatient nurse ; Sleep quality ; Physical activity

Pengaruh Praktik Pemberian ASI Terhadap Risiko Stunting di Indonesia: Studi Literatur Karima, Ulya Qoulan; Herbawani, Chahya Kharin; Puspita, Ikha Deviyanti
Dunia Keperawatan: Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol 9 No 1 (2021): Dunia Keperawatan: Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan
Publisher : School of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

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Background: Stunting that occurs at the age of under two years will predict poor cognitive function in thefuture, so as this period is very important to maintain the child’s growth and development. One of which is theoptimal nutritional intake from breastfeed and complementary breastfeeding. Objective: To determine theeffect of breastfeeding practices on stunting in Indonesia based on literature searches. Methods: Literaturestudy of scientific articles in published journals in Indonesia with a population of children aged 6-23 months.Literature search was carried out through three data portals: Google Scholar, Garuda Portal, andResearchGate by using keywords: “stunting”, “ASI”, “6-23 months” and combine the keyword withcombination of (“”) and (AND). Results: 13 journals were appropriate to research topics. There are 10variables related to breastfeeding practices: early initiation of breastfeeding, colostrum, pralacteal feeding,exclusive breastfeeding, time of first complementary breastfeeding, diversity of complementary foods,frequency of complementary foods, status, duration, and length of breastfeeding. Conclusion: Most studiesfound a significant relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and stunting. However, the size of theassociation regarding how much the protective effect of exclusive breastfeeding still shows different numbers.Most of the studies found a significant association between the first time of complementary feeding andstunting.

Risk Factors of Monkeypox Outbreak in Indonesia: A Case-Control Study Simanjorang, Chandrayani; Karima, Ulya Qoulan; Wangsawinangun, Rana Zahra Raniyah; Ariantini, Anggrahita Dwi; Fitri, Asti Elysia Rahmatul
Public Health of Indonesia Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): April - June
Publisher : YCAB Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36685/phi.v11i2.922

Background: Monkeypox (Mpox) was declared a Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC) by the World Health Organization (WHO), and the first case in Indonesia was reported in 2022. Subsequently, there has been a significant increase in cases in 2023. Although global research on Mpox has expanded, particularly in regions like Europe and the Americas, there is a lack of studies focusing on the epidemiology and risk factors of Mpox in Southeast Asia, particularly in Indonesia. Objective: This study aimed to identify risk factors for the outbreak of Mpox in Indonesia. Methods: This study uses a case-control design method with purposive sampling. The study population was all people recorded in the Mpox screening system in Indonesia. All samples originated from the Mpox surveillance report for the Ministry of Health, Republic of Indonesia. The sample size was calculated using the Lemeshow formula with a 1:2 ratio. The total sample was 371 divided into 82 cases and 289 control groups. Results: The average age of participants was 30 years and most cases (96.3%) were male. Multivariate analysis revealed that individuals identifying as bisexual had a 10.8 times higher risk (OR: 10.87, 95% CI: 2.950–39.952) of contracting Mpox, and those identifying as gay had a 3.9 times higher risk (OR: 3.96, 95% CI: 1.238–12.671) compared to heterosexuals. Conclusion: This study concluded that sexual orientation was a significant risk factor in the incidence of Mpox in Indonesia. It is important to increase the uptake of Mpox vaccination among high-risk groups such as gays, bisexuals, and those in close contact with them. Keywords: risk factors; monkeypox; case-control; Indonesia

Dampak Faktor Individu dan Pekerjaan terhadap Tingkat Stres Kerja di Perusahaan Makanan dan Minuman Maharani, Adhella; Karima, Ulya Qoulan; Fithri, Nayla Kamilia; Amrullah, Afif Amir
Health Safety Environment Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Health Safety Environment Journal (Oktober 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta

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Background: Preliminary studies show that over 50% of those interviewed experience mild stress. This company operates in the food and beverage sector, a business demanding considerable attention, stress, and pressure amidst company growth. This sector remains underexplored in terms of understanding and reinforcing factors causing stress on individuals and specific jobs. This study aims to determine the relationship between individual and job-related factors on work stress. Methods: This cross-sectional study includes PT X employees as the research population, conducted from May to June 2024. Using purposive sampling, the sample size consists of 60 respondents. Research instruments include the Workplace Stress Scale, Job Demands Questionnaire, NASA Task Load Index (TLX), and Coworker Support Scale. Data analysis utilizes the Chi-square bivariate correlation test. Results: The findings indicate that approximately 36.7% of employees experience no work stress, 30% experience mild work stress, and 5% experience high work stress. No significant relationship was found between gender (p = 0.943), age (p = 0.874), education level (p = 0.218), years of service (p = 0.218), mental workload (p = 0.196), job demands (p = 0.109), or coworker support (p = 0.288) and work stress. Conclusion: This study reveals no significant relationship between individual and job-related factors and work stress, suggesting that additional factors such as job control, interpersonal communication, and mindfulness may require further investigation. Keyword : Work Stress, individual factors, work factors

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Determinants of exacerbations in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: retrospective cohort study Sihombing, Intan Ully Athalia; Pulungan, Rafiah Maharani; Karima, Ulya Qoulan; Pristya, Terry Y.R; Soetrisno, Arief Budi; Montain, Maya Marinda
BKM Public Health and Community Medicine Vol 38 No 02 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.v38i02.3788

Purpose: Exacerbations in patients with COPD are a significant cause of morbidity and mortality because of the increased progression of COPD, which is getting worse due to frequent recurrences. This study aimed to determine the factors associated with the incidence of exacerbations in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) at the Bandung Community Lung Health Center (BCLHC). Methods: This study is a secondary data analysis of patient medical records for 2015-2020 with a retrospective cohort study design. The sample in this study amounted to 122 COPD patients who were taken using a purposive sampling technique. The variables studied were age, sex, employment status, marital status, and smoking history. The bivariate data analysis used the chi-square test, and the multivariate data analysis used the multiple Cox regression test with α = 0.05. Results: The results of the multivariate analysis showed an increased risk of exacerbations in the group with a history of smoking (RR = 7.6, 95% CI = 2.9-19.6) compared to the group with no history of tobacco and non-married status (RR = 1.9, 95% CI = 1.1-3.4) compared with the currently married group. Conclusion: It is hoped that COPD sufferers can stop smoking to reduce the risk of exacerbations and the need for support from families for COPD sufferers who are not married.

FAKTOR RISIKO SINDROM DISPEPSIA PADA REMAJA WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KECAMATAN PALMERAH Sari, Erin Kurnia; Hardy, Fathinah Ranggauni; Karima, Ulya Qoulan; Pristya, Terry Yuliana R.
Care : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 9, No 3 (2021): EDITION NOVEMBER 2021
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/jc.v9i3.2296

ABSTRACT Dyspepsia syndrome is a disorder that is often experienced by adolescents because it is caused by an irregular diet and an improper lifestyle. The purpose of this study was to determine the risk factors for dyspepsia syndrome in adolescents in the work area of the Palmerah District Health Center in 2020. This study used a cross sectional study design, data collection techniques were accidental sampling with a sample size of 400 adolescent respondents. The research instrument is a questionnaire in the form of google forms. Data analysis used multiple logistic regression test (α = 0.05). The results showed the risk factors with dyspepsia syndrome, including gender (p value = 0,000; POR = 2,6), consumption of spicy food rarely to frequent (p value = 0.004; POR = 0.4), consumption of acidic foods ( p value = 0.005 and p = 0.0012; POR = 0.4), consumption of risky drinks is rare to frequent (p value = 0.006; POR = 0.4), and stress (p value = 0.000; POR = 4.5 ). The most risk factor with dyspepsia syndrome is stress. Adolescents are advised to reduce consumption of risky drinks and organize their thoughts properly so that they are not prone to stress. Keywords: Adolescents, Dyspepsia Syndrome, Risk Factors ABSTRAK Sindrom dispepsia menjadi gangguan yang sering dialami oleh banyak orang terutama pada remaja karena disebabkan pola makan yang tidak teratur serta memiliki gaya hidup yang tidak benar. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor risiko sindrom dispepsia pada remaja wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kecamatan Palmerah tahun 2020. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional study, teknik pengambilan data secara accidental sampling dengan besar sampel 400 responden remaja di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kecamatan Palmerah. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuesioner berbentuk google forms. Analisis data menggunakan uji regresi logistik berganda (α=0,05). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan faktor yang berisiko dengan sindrom dispepsia, antara lain jenis kelamin (nilai p=0,000; POR=2,6), konsumsi makanan pedas dengan kategori jarang terhadap sering (nilai p=0,004; POR=0,4), konsumsi makanan asam (nilai p=0,005 dan p=0,0012; POR=0,4), konsumsi minuman berisiko dengan kategori jarang terhadap sering (nilai p=0,006; POR=0,4), dan kondisi stres (nilai p= 0,000; POR=4,5). Faktor yang paling berisiko dengan sindrom dispepsia adalah kondisi stres. Disarankan untuk remaja mengurangi konsumsi minuman berisiko secara berlebihan dan mengatur pikiran serta perasaan dengan baik sehingga tidak mudah mengalami kondisi stres. Kata Kunci: Faktor Risiko, Remaja, Sindrom Dispepsia

Prediktor Kejadian TB pada ODHA di Salah Satu RS Pemerintah Bogor, Tahun 2014-2016 Karima, Ulya Qoulan; Sudaryo, Mondastri Korib; Kiptiyah, Nuning Maria
Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 1, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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TB merupakan tantangan bagi pengendalian Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) karena merupakan infeksi oportunistik terbanyak pada orang dengan HIV/AIDS (ODHA). TB dapat meningkatkan progresivitas HIV dan meningkatkan risiko kematian bagi penderita HIV. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui prediktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian TB pada ODHA di salah satu RS tahun 2014-2016. Desain studi yang digunakan adalah cross sectional dengan menggunakan data register ART dan Rekam Medis. Sampel berjumlah 817 pasien HIV. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan multiple cox regression. Hasil analisis multivariat menunjukkan adanya peningkatan risiko TB pada kelompok dengan anemia (PR=1,54, 95% CI: 1,17-2,03) dibandingkan kelompok tanpa anemia, adanya status IO (PR=5,9, 95% CI: 2,92-11,91) dibandingkan kelompok tanpa IO, stadium HIV 3-4 (PR=8,794, 95% CI: 4,54-17,00) dibandingkan stadium HIV 1-2. Selain itu ditemukan adanya interaksi antara variabel stadium HIV dan status IO. Perlu adanya perhatian khusus kepada ODHA dengan anemia, infeksi oportunis, dan stadium HIV lanjut (3-4) serta perlu perhatian khusus kepada ODHA dengan stadium HIV awal (1-2) tetapi disertai dengan infeksi oportunis

Central Obesity and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Among Adults Aged 19-64 Years in DKI Jakarta: A Cross-Sectional Study. Maharani, Talitha Dwi; Karima, Ulya Qoulan; Herbawani, Chahya Kharin; Pristya, Terry Y.R.
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat : Media Komunikasi Komunitas Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 18 No 1 (2026): JIKM Vol 18, Issue 1, February 2026
Publisher : Public Health Undergraduate Program, Faculty of Health Science, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52022/jikm.v18i1.828

Background: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a metabolic disorder characterised by elevated blood sugar levels due to impaired insulin secretion in the body. Central obesity (CO) has been associated with insulin resistance and may contribute to the occurrence of T2DM. This study aimed to analyse the association between CO and T2DM among adults aged 19–64 years in DKI Jakarta. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted using secondary data from the 2023 Indonesian Health Survey. A total of 7,432 adults aged 19–64 years residing in DKI Jakarta were included. Multivariable logistic regression was performed to estimate odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for the association between CO and T2DM. Results: The prevalence of T2DM was 1.8%. CO was significantly associated with T2DM (p=0.001). Adults with CO had higher odds of T2DM compared with those without CO (adjusted POR=7.15; 95% CI: 2.19–23.35). Physical inactivity (adjusted POR=5.26; 95% CI:1.64–16.90), heavy smoking (adjusted POR=2.34; 95% CI: 1.01–5.42), and hypertension(adjusted POR=3.79; 95% CI: 2.58–5.57) were also independently associated with T2DM. A statistically significant interaction between CO and physical activity was identified. Conclusion: Central obesity was strongly associated with T2DM among adults aged 19–64 years in DKI Jakarta. These findings underscore the importance of obesity and lifestyle-related factors in the epidemiology of T2DM. It is recommended for individuals to adopt a healthy lifestyle and undergo regular health checks to facilitate the early detection of CO and other health conditions.

Family conflict and digital risk as determinants of adolescent violence victimization: A cross-sectional study in Depok, Indonesia Herbawani, Chahya Kharin; Karima, Ulya Qoulan; Agustanti, Rosalia Dika; Ramadhanti, Ismaya; Fitri, Asti Elysia Rahmatul; Riyanti, Febilla Dwinanda
Diversity: Disease Preventive of Research Integrity Volume 6, Issue 2, February 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/diversity.v6i2.61845

Adolescence is increasingly recognized as a period of heightened vulnerability to violence victimization due to rapid bio-psychosocial transitions; however, evidence from Indonesian urban settings remains limited in disentangling family and digital determinants. This study aimed to identify factors associated with adolescent violence in Depok City. A cross-sectional survey was conducted from July to September 2025 among adolescents aged <24 years using self-administered questionnaires distributed via social media with accidental sampling, with 84.2% of respondents female. Associations were examined using Chi-square tests and multivariate logistic regression to control for confounders. The prevalence of adolescent violence was 60.8%, with verbal violence (68.8%) and online violence (47.9%) as the most commonly reported types; perpetrators were most frequently strangers (49.0%) and peers (46.9%). High family conflict was strongly associated with violence victimization (AOR = 8.41; 95% CI: 3.74–18.90; p < 0.001), while high negative social media exposure also increased the odds (AOR = 3.41; 95% CI: 1.53–7.61; p = 0.003), and parenting style functioned as a confounding factor. These findings highlight the need for family-centered prevention emphasizing counseling, positive parenting, and structured parent–adolescent communication, alongside digital literacy to reduce online harm. Integrating islamic values, such as rahmah (compassion), sabr (self-restraint), and islah (reconciliation), may strengthen non-violent communication and emotional support within families and community or faith-based youth programs, thereby contributing to adolescent psychosocial well-being and violence prevention as a public health priority.

Co-Authors Adelia Putri Mahardika Afif Amir Amrullah Agustanti, Rosalia Dika Ahid Nur Hidayati Ahid Nur Hidayati Aisyah Aisyah Apriningsih, Apriningsih Apriningsih Arga Buntara Ariantini, Anggrahita Dwi Arnur Oktafiyanti Arnur Oktafiyanti Ayu Magdalena Natalia Situmeang Bagus Aprianto Bagus Aprianto Chahya Kharin Herbawani Chandrayani Simanjorang Ega Ladiesta Pramesti Elisabeth Kristina Ari Nugrahanti Erlina Riyantiasis Ester Liana Fathia Nurul Izza Fithri, Nayla Kamilia Fitri, Asti Elysia Rahmatul Fitrianti, Alvina Diva Ginawang, Asto Hardy, Fathinah Ranggauni Herbawani, Chahya Kharin Kiptiyah, Nuning Maria Laily Hanifah Lintang Tyas Pramesti Luthfiya Ramadhania Maharani, Adhella Maharani, Talitha Dwi Maharanti Maharanti Maharanti, Maharanti Marina Ery Setyawati Meidy Wiradati Mochtar Ghaffar Ramadhan Mondastri Korib Sudaryo Monica Juliana Montain, Maya Marinda Nadia Ramadhanty Nadia Ramadhanty Namira Adha Nugrahanti, Elisabeth Kristina Ari Nuning Maria Kiptiyah Nurcandra, Fajaria Oktafiyanti, Arnur Pristya, Terry Y. R. Pristya, Terry Y.R Pristya, Terry Y.R. Pristya, Terry Yuliana R. Pulungan, Rafiah Maharani Pulungan, Rafiah Maharani Puspita, Ikha Deviyanti Ramadhan, Mochtar Ghaffar Ramadhania, Luthfiya Ramadhanti, Ismaya Ramadhanty, Nadia Rasya Cyka Prameswari Riyanti, Febilla Dwinanda Ruthin, Zefanya Geraldine Sari, Erin Kurnia Sihombing, Intan Ully Athalia Situmeang, Ayu Magdalena Natalia Soetrisno, Arief Budi Sudaryo, Mondastri Korib Sudrajat, Diva Anita Churiana Syah, Muh Nur Hasan Syahrizal Syarif Terry Y.R Pristya Terry Y.R. Pristya Terry Y.R. Pristya Terry Y.R. Pristya Terry Yuliana Wangsawinangun, Rana Zahra Raniyah Yehezkiel Gabriel Yuliana, Terry Zefanya Geraldine Ruthin

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