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AN ANALYSIS OF FIGURATIVE LANGUAGE FOUND IN SONG LYRICS OF THE ALBUM OF GG BB XX BY LANY Danisa Salsabila; Ratini Setyowati
FRASA: ENGLISH EDUCATION AND LITERATURE JOURNAL Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Vol. 5 No. 1 March 2024
Publisher : Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47701/frasa.v5i1.3034

Abstract

Sometimes people will face problems understanding the song’s meaning. One of the reasons is caused by the use of Figurative Language. Therefore, this study analyzes about figurative language found in LANY's song lyrics in the "gg bb xx" album. The objectives of this study are to analyze the types and meaning of figurative language, and to explain the function of figurative language, also to find out the most dominant of figurative language. The objective of this research is to analysis of figurative language in the song lyrics of LANY’s Album “gg bb xx”. In recent decades, linguistic scholars have focused their attention on the study of figurative language in song lyrics, however the song lyrics in LANY’s songs haven’t been explored using the figurative language theory. The problem of this research are to analyze the types and the most dominant figurative language found in song lyrics of the album “gg bb xx” by LANY. The research used a descriptive qualitative method. The research data consisted of 12 song lyrics from LANY the album “gg bb xx”. This research used Perrine (2018) theories to analysis types of figurative language in “gg bb xx” album. The results revealed that 36 types of figurative language were detected in the song lyrics, namely: 5 personification, 3 simile, 6 hyperbole, 7 metaphor, 2 irony, 2 understatement, 3 paradox, 1 apostrophe, 1 metonymy, 1 allegory, and 5 symbol. The data clearly show that metaphor was the most dominant type of figurative language in this result.
Improving English Communicative Competence at Tertiary Level of Education in Industrial Revolution 4.0 using Co-Trainers Program Ratini Setyowati
Makna: Jurnal Kajian Komunikasi, Bahasa, dan Budaya Vol. 6 No. 1 (2020): MAKNA: Jurnal Kajian Komunikasi, Bahasa dan Budaya
Publisher : Fakultas Komunikasi, Sastra, dan Bahasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33558/makna.v6i1.2010

Abstract

English communicative competence is needed in this Industrial Revolution 4.0. Indonesia must prepare the high-skill categories needs for every aspect because it causes transformation. Therefore English Communicative Competence is one of the priorities at Tertiary Level of Education. The researchers designed English teaching model called Co-Trainers Program. The ojectives of the study were to explain the design of the Co-Trainers program and to describe the result of Co-Trainers program implementation at Tertiary Level of Education in order to improve English Communicative Competence. This research used descriptive qualitative method. This research describes and elaborates Co-Trainers program to improve English Communicative Competence. The research was done in two semesters. The populations of the research were Medical Records students in academic years 2018/2019 from they were at the first semester and at the second semester. There were 327 students. To get the data, the researchers used interview, questionnaires, and an oral test (pre-test and post-test). The result of the study is Co-Trainers program can improve students’ communicative competence, the average score of the students is getting better, their communicative competence was fair become good. Good means their communication is mostly fluent; a few unnatural pauses; fairly comprehensible. The Co-trainers program can be applied continously.
Attitudes and graduation in play store's review about Mobile Legend: Bang-Bang Rahmaditya Khadifa Abdul Rozzaq Wijaya; Ratini Setyowati; Winarti Winarti; Aris Hidayatulloh; Abdul Ayiz
SOSIOHUMANIORA: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 10 No 2 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : LP2M Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30738/sosio.v10i2.16947

Abstract

This research is descriptive qualitative research. This research aims to describe the Attitude System and Graduation System that appear in reviews of Mobile Legend on the Play Store platform. The data in this research are utterances containing the Attitude System and Graduation System. The data source for this research was taken from reviews on the Play Store's Review of Mobile Legend: Bang-bang. Next, the data collection technique uses content analysis. Then, data analysis techniques use domain analysis, taxonomic analysis and componential analysis. In this research, researchers found 157 appreciation data, 115 judgment data, and 99 affect data. In conclusion, from all the data, appreciation data is the highest data. This is because reviewers evaluate the mechanical elements in the game more. For example, matchmaking, bugs / lag, reward system, season changes, and so on.  
A Study of Javanese Female EFL Learners’ Politeness in Request Speech Acts Dewi Cahyaningrum; Andi Indah Yulianti; Ratini Setyowati; Mangatur Nababan
Bahtera: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 24 No. 2 (2025): BAHTERA: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra, Volume 24 Nomor 2 Juli 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Program Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21009/bahtera.242.03

Abstract

This study explores the request strategies of Javanese female English as a Foreign Language (EFL) learners and how these reflect their politeness in communication. It examines the influence of Javanese cultural values and gender on their choice of strategies. Using Trosborg's (1994) request categorization and Brown and Levinson's (1987) politeness theory, data were collected through role-play and semi-structured interviews. The analysis identifies that the learners mainly use conventionally indirect strategies, particularly hearer-oriented ones, with negative politeness being the most common approach. These strategies emphasize indirect phrasing and respect for the listener's autonomy. Javanese cultural values, such as humility (andhap asor) and empathy (tepa selira), significantly shape these choices. Gender norms also play a role, encouraging politeness and indirectness to reduce imposition and promote harmony. The findings suggest that integrating cultural awareness and contextually appropriate strategies into English teaching can help learners communicate effectively in formal or professional settings