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Religious Tolerance in France: A Perspective of Maqasid Shari'a Lalu Supriadi Bin Mujib; Khairul Hamim
Khazanah Sosial Vol. 4 No. 3 (2022): Khazanah Sosial Vol 4, No 3 October 2022
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ks.v4i3.17848

Abstract

This study examines religious tolerance in France from the perspective of Maqasid Shari'a. This study employed a qualitative approach with a case study design. The study was conducted in 2019, taking place in France. Data collection techniques were carried out using observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation also the informants were selected by purposive sampling and snowball sampling. Data analysis used the critical analysis method through in-depth interviews with religious leaders, organizational leaders associated with inter-religious harmony organizations, community leaders, and youth leaders. This study revealed France's position as a country which ready to accept religious pluralism and guarantees constitutional, historical and factual tolerance among religious believers. However, this encounters several obstacles that arise in the form of radicalism, Islamophobia and unpreparedness for dialogue related to religious issues. From these obstacles, various strategies emerged to create tolerance among religious believers, namely the laicite law, integration policies and supporting religious institutions such as the Conseil Francais du Culte Musulman (CFCM). Some of the French government's strategies turned out to be in line with the dimensions of Hifz al-Din which is one of the goals of Maqasid Shari’a. Hifz al-Din in this context, is interpreted repressively then it becomes haq al-tadayyun (religious rights), where this strategy can guarantee the continuity of religious people to worship and carry out religious values. Haq al-Tadayyun not only maintains the sanctity of religion but also creates a harmonious relationship pattern in practicing religion amidst religious diversity. This research has implications for the emergence of a form of tolerance among religious believers in France, therefore, it can be a policy reference for countries with Muslim majority populations in responding to the dynamics that occur due to religious diversity.
The Influence of Personality, Reputation, Value, and Corporate Identity on Customer Satisfaction at Bank Syariah Mandiri Mataram Branch Riduan Mas’ud; Khairul Hamim
Khazanah Sosial Vol. 2 No. 3 (2020): Khazanah Sosial Vol 2, No 3 November (2020)
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ks.v2i3.19675

Abstract

In increasing banking profits, customer satisfaction is something that needs to be taken into account. This study aims to analyze the effect of Reputation, personality, identity, and company value on customer satisfaction at the Bank Syariah Mandiri Mataram Branch. The method used is descriptive quantitative using a Likert scale. Many steps are carried out before performing regression, such as normality and linearity tests. This study found that personality, value reputation, and corporate identity significantly and positively influence customer satisfaction at Bank Syariah Mandiri Mataram Branch. The personality variable is the most dominant in influencing customer satisfaction at Bank Syariah Mandiri Mataram Branch.
Bibliometric Analysis of Journals, Authors, and Topics Related to Halal Tourism Listed in the Database Scopus by Indonesian Authors Riduan Mas’ud; Khairul Hamim
Khazanah Pendidikan Islam Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): Khazanah Pendidikan Islam
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/kp.v4i2.19677

Abstract

This study examines the current state of articles on halal tourism written by Indonesian authors and published in journals in the Scopus database. This study outlines traits, popular publications, writers, and subjects related to halal tourism. The Scopus database was used in this study along with bibliometric design analysis to find 65 articles by Indonesian writers that were linked to halal tourism. In August and September of 2021, data collection was done. To explain trends in Indonesian writers from articles, authors, and themes relevant to halal tourism, data were analyzed using Vosviewer and search results in the Scopus database. According to the study's findings, Indonesian authors have published more journal articles about halal travel in the Scopus database over the past few decades. Several publications with Scopus indexes have published articles on Halal tourism written by Indonesian authors. The most viewed journals are Islamic Marketing, and Abror is the author who contributes to the most articles in these publications. Indonesian authors do the most accurate writing on halal tourism, and difficulties with travel locations predominate.
THE CONCEPT OF WEALTH IN ISLAM PERSPECTIVE OF THE WORD MAL VERSION OF THE MINISTRY OF RELIGION OF THE REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA IN THE QUR'AN AND ITS TAFSIR Khairul Hamim; Riduan Mas’ud
International Journal of Islamic Khazanah Vol. 9 No. 2 (2019): IJIK
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ijik.v9i2.19679

Abstract

Wealth in Arabic is called mal (mufrad) amwal (jama'). This word with its various derivations is repeated 86 times in 38 surahs in the Qur'an. Wealth is an important part of life that cannot be separated and is always sought to be achieved and owned by humans. For this reason, a clear explanation is needed that can be accepted by all parties. This study uses an interpretation research method by analyzing the word Mal in the version of the Indonesian Ministry of Religion in the Qur'an and its Tafsir. This study formulates that property is everything that is owned in the form of material and can be used to support life (wasilah al-hayah), such as housing, vehicles, equipment, gold, silver, land, animals, even in the form of money, and has value. for the human view.
Perspective of Small Medium Enterprises in West Nusa Tenggara on export plans Riduan Mas'ud; Muhammad Azizurrohman; Khairul Hamim; Baiq Elbadriati; Supiandi Supiandi
Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022): Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED)
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business of Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/jed.v4i1.5157

Abstract

Purpose — The purpose of this study is to investigate how Small Medium Enterprises (SMEs) react to their plans to engage in export activities, particularly in the province of West Nusa Tenggara (NTB).Research method — The method used in this research is descriptive quantitative by distributing questionnaires to respondents containing multiple choice and open-ended questions.Result — This study found that the majority of SMEs have been export-oriented. They want to export for a variety of reasons, including expansion of their business network, international market demand, increased company revenues, and availability of suitable raw materials. Lack of extensive overseas markets/networks, lack of understanding of export procedures, and lack of adequate Human Resources seem to be one of the reasons given by SMEs who say NO or do not want to carry out export activities (HR).Significance/contribution/recommendation — In terms of the issues covered, this study differs from others. The majority of research focuses solely on the impact of SMEs and their export prospects. Meanwhile, the focus of this research is on SMEs' responses when it comes to organizing their product export efforts.
PERAN ISTRI SEBAGAI KEPALA RUMAH TANGGA DALAM PERSPEKTIF SOSIOLOGI KELUARGA: (Studi Kasus di Kelurahan Mayura Kecamatan Cakranegara Kota Mataram) Achmad Nanang Qosim; Atun Wardatun; Khairul Hamim
QANUN: Journal of Islamic Laws and Studies Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): QANUN: Journal of Islamic Laws and Studies, September 2025
Publisher : ASIAN PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58738/qanun.v4i1.778

Abstract

Sebagaimana kehidupan di dalam keluarga akan ada perubahan dinamika sosial keluarga dalam masyarakat modern telah membuka ruang bagi perempuan, khususnya istri untuk mengambil peran sebagai kepala rumah tangga. Penelitian ini bertujuan 1) Untuk menganalisis peran istri sebagai kepala rumah tangga dalam perspektif sosiologi keluarga, dengan fokus pada faktor-faktor yang mendorong terjadinya perubahan peran, serta implikasi sosial dan kultural yang muncul. 2) Untuk memahami dan menganalisis tantangan yang dihadapi oleh istri yang berperan sebagai kepala rumah tangga. 3) Untuk memahami dan menganalisis dampak peran istri sebagai kepala rumah tangga terhadap kesejahteraan keluarga.Tesis ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan sumber data primer yang diperoleh dari beberapa informasi seperti istri yang menjalankan fungsi sebagai kepala rumah tangga ditinjau dari perspektif sosiologi keluarga Studi Kasus di Kelurahan Mayura Kecamatan Cakranegara Kota Mataram. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 1) Peran istri sebagai kepala rumah tangga dalam perspektif sosiologi keluarga. tidak hanya terkait dengan aspek ekonomi, tetapi juga mencakup pengambilan keputusan, pengasuhan anak, dan norma dalam keluarga. Dalam perspektif sosiologi keluarga, masih menjadi hambatan yang signifikan. 2) Tantangan yang dihadapi oleh istri yang berperan sebagai kepala rumah tangga dihadapkan pada tekanan ekonomi yang berat. Sementara pada saat yang sama juga harus mengatur pengeluaran rumah tangga. 3) Dampak peran istri sebagai kepala rumah tangga terhadap kesejahteraan keluarga. Peran ini memperkuat ekonomi dan posisi perempuan dalam keluarga. Namun di sisi lain, terdapat tantangan serius dalam aspek psikologis, pengasuhan, dan kestabilan sosial-ekonomi.
Pencegahan Perkawinan Anak di NTB: Perspektif Kebijakan dan Masyarakat dalam Perspektif Gender Muhammad Maghfurrohman; Nurhastuti Bima Putri; Zulkarnain3; Aaz Jidatul Haz; Khairul Hamim
Pamulang Law Review Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Agustus 2024
Publisher : Prodi Hukum S1 - Fakultas Hukum - Universitas Pamulang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32493/palrev.v7i1.43282

Abstract

This article discusses the phenomenon of preventing child marriage in West Nusa Tenggara (NTB) with a focus on gender policies and perspectives. NTB has the third highest gender bias index in Indonesia, reaching 0.490 after Jambi and Southeast Sulawesi. The phenomenon of child marriage is also widespread in NTB, encouraging policy makers to implement the Marriage Age Maturation Program (PUP) as a prevention effort. This research analyzes PUP as an object of study with a gender perspective from policy makers and society. The factors causing gender bias in preventing child marriage in NTB are described in descriptive-qualitative field research. The research results show that policy makers prioritize gender justice, but the community has an unequal view regarding the implementation of PUP in NTB. The minimal role of women in the public sphere is caused by society's attachment to absolute interpretations of the text, creating three forms of gender bias in NTB women: marginalization, subordination, and stereotypes. The importance of a holistic and inclusive approach in developing policies to prevent child marriage in NTB is highlighted. This article provides insight into increasing policy effectiveness by paying attention to societal norms and attitudes towards gender.