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All Journal Agrikultura Jurnal Lahan Suboptimal JURNAL HAMA DAN PENYAKIT TUMBUHAN TROPIKA Jurnal Agrotek Tropika Sainmatika: Jurnal Ilmiah Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal Menara Perkebunan
Abu Umayah
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemistry Mathematics Physics Other

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Insidensi dan Identifikasi Penyakit Layu pada Terong (Solanum melongena L.) di Desa Tanjung Pering, Kabupaten Ogan Ilir, Provinsi Sumatera Selatan Hamidson, Harman; Adrian, Rian; Umayah, Abu; Gunawan, Bambang
Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal Vol 10, No 1 (2022): Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal ke-10 “Revitalisasi Sumber Pangan N
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Riset Pengembangan Lahan Suboptimal (PUR-PLSO) Universitas Sriwijaya

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Hamidson H, Adrian R, Umayah A, Gunawan B. 2022. Insidence and identification of wilt disease in eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) in Tanjung Pering Village, Ogan Ilir Regency, South Sumatera. In: Herlinda S et al. (Eds.), Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal ke-10 Tahun 2022, Palembang 27 Oktober 2022. pp. 963-973. Palembang: Penerbit & Percetakan Universitas Sriwijaya (UNSRI).Wilt disease of the Fusarium group is a necrotrophic plant disease that has a wide host range and distribution throughout the world. This pathogen can infect at least 408 plant species worldwide. This field practice aims to determine the percentage level and intensity of attack and identify the cause of wilt disease in eggplant in Tanjung Pering Village, North Indralaya District, Ogan Ilir Regency, South Sumatra Province. The method used in this field practice is carried out by conducting a survey or direct observation in the field to calculate the percentage level and intensity of wilt disease attack on eggplant, then identification is carried out at the Phytopathology Laboratory of the Department of Pests and Plant Diseases, and infectious tests are carried out in experimental land to prove pathogens. cause of wilt disease in eggplant. The results of this field, the cause of wilt disease in eggplant in Tanjung Pering Village, North Indralaya District, Ogan Ilir Regency is caused by the fungus Fusarium sp with an average percentage of wilt disease of 42.54% and an average intensity of wilt disease of 40.90% in the field.
Inventarisasi dan Identifikasi Laba-laba pada Terong (Selanum melogena L.) di Kabupaten Ogan Ilir, Sumatera Selatan Sulha, Niken Ayu; Fakhriyah Putri, Aisyah; Erfiari Palami, KMS Kahesa; Ariska, Meylia; Dona, Rama; Doni, Rama; Umayah, Abu; Gunawan, Bambang; Arsi, Arsi
Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal Vol 10, No 1 (2022): Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal ke-10 “Revitalisasi Sumber Pangan N
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Riset Pengembangan Lahan Suboptimal (PUR-PLSO) Universitas Sriwijaya

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Sulha NA, Putri AF, Palami KE, Ariska M, Dona R, Doni E, Umayah A, Gunawan B, Arsi A. 2022. Inventory and identificarion of spider on eggplant (Selanum melogena L.) in Ogan Ilir Regency, South Sumatra. In: Herlinda S et al. (Eds.), Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal ke-10 Tahun 2022, Palembang 27 Oktober 2022. pp. 589-595. Palembang: Penerbit & Percetakan Universitas Sriwijaya (UNSRI).Eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) was one of the most popular plants in Indonesia as a daily food ingredient. However, growth was often disrupted by insect pest attacks which caused economic losses. In this case, proper control was needed so that pests did not cause massive losses. One of the controls was using predatory insects. Spiders are predators that could control insect populations. This paper aimed to inventory and identify spiders on eggplant plants in Ogan Ilir Regency, South Sumatra, Indonesia. The sampling method was carried out by using the direct method by hand. The research was in the form of a field survey using the Purposive Random Sampling method. Sampling of spiders in the field was carried out 3 times in each field and in the morning. The results show that there are 5 species belonging to 2 families. The six species are Oxyopes javanus, Oxyopes matiensis (Oxiopidae), Larinioides sclopetarius, Lycosa pseudoannulata, Misumena vatia (Thomisidae). There is a species that is only found in one village, namely M. vatia. The dominant spider species found were O. javanus, O. matiensis, M. vatia and L. sclopetarius. Therefore, the number of species that have been found is 5 species of spiders from the order Coleoptera. The spiders found have the potential as natural enemies for insect pests.
Pengaruh Mulsa terhadap Serangan Hama pada Tanaman Terung (Solanum melongena L.) di Desa Timbangan Kecamatan Indralaya Utara Kabupaten Ogan Ilir Arsi, Arsi; Gustiar, Fitra; Pratama, Rahmat; SHK, Suparman; Hamidson, Harman; Umayah, Abu; Gunawan, Bambang; Pujiastuti, Yulia; Riansyah, Wanda Helmi; Djulian, Dhanillo; Muhari, Muhari
Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal Vol 10, No 1 (2022): Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal ke-10 “Revitalisasi Sumber Pangan N
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Riset Pengembangan Lahan Suboptimal (PUR-PLSO) Universitas Sriwijaya

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Arsi A, Gustiar F, Pratama R, SHK Suparman, Hamidson H, Umayah A, Gunawan B, Pujiastuti Y, Riansyah WH, Djulian D, Muhari M. 2022. The effect off mulch on pest attack on eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) in village  Timbangan,  Subdisctrict Indralaya North, Ogan Ilir City. In: Herlinda S et al. (Eds.), Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal ke-10 Tahun 2022, Palembang 27 Oktober 2022. pp. 1023-1032. Palembang: Penerbit dan Percetakan Universitas Sriwijaya (UNSRI).Eggplant is a type of vegetable that is favored by the community because besides having a good taste, it also contains lots of vitamins and nutrients. In eggplant cultivation, there are several obstacles that must be faced. This obstacle cannot be separated from the attack by plant pests. Plant damage caused by pests results in decreased production due to the growth and development phase of eggplant plants cannot grow and develop optimally. The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of technical culture on the types of pests, population and intensity of pest attacks on purple eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) in Timbangan Village, Indralaya Utara District, Ogan Ilir Regency. The method used includes determining the land, determining sample plots and sample plants, as well as observing population numbers and intensity of pest attacks. The research was conducted in two eggplant fields with different plant ages. The population number and intensity of pest attacks were analyzed using the t test at the 5% confidence level. The pests found in eggplant are Spodoptera litura, Cheilomenes sexmaculata, and Atractomorpha crenulata. Statistical analysis shows that there are significant differences in the two fields due to different cultivation techniques.
Identifikasi Serangga Hama pada Tanaman Cabe di Organ Ilir Sumatra Selatan Novita Sari, Karlinda; Ayu, Ardia; Wahyuni, Dini; Faraszahy, Dwiki; Aristva, Putri; Intania, Try; Umayah, Abu; Gunawan, Bambang; Arsi, Arsi
Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal Vol 10, No 1 (2022): Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal ke-10 “Revitalisasi Sumber Pangan N
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Riset Pengembangan Lahan Suboptimal (PUR-PLSO) Universitas Sriwijaya

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Sari KN, Ayu A, Wahyuni D, Farazahy D, Asrista P, Intania T, Umayah A, Gunawan B, Arsi A. 2022. Identification of insect pests on chili in Ogan Ilir, South Sumatera. In: Herlinda S et al.(Eds), Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal ke-10 Tahun 2022, Palembang 27 Oktober 2022. pp. 824-831. Palembang: Penerbit & Pencetakan Universitas Sriwijaya (UNSRI).Chili is an agricultural plant that is often encountered in everyday life. The productivity of chili plants depends on climate, environment, as well as pests and diseases. In several villages in Ogan Ilir Regency that we surveyed, there were several insect pests on chili plants such as aphids, ladybugs,rice bug, fruit flies and seen from some of their attacks. The purpose of this study was to identify and identify insect pests that exist in chili plants in the villages that we surveyed. This research was conducted in three villages, namely Tanjung Pering Village, Tanjung Baru Village, and Lubuk Sakti Village, Ogan Ilir Regency. The research method that we use is direct method, namely by shaking method, sweep net, and some are caught directly. The results from our survey found insect pests in the form of ladybugs, rice bug, red mites, aphids, and fruit flies. Symptoms of attack from each of these insects are that aphids cause symptoms that make the leaves on chili plants become wrinkled, yellowish and twisted so that plant growth is stunted or stunted. In fact, plants can wither and die. In insects, mites cause symptoms such as leaving a shiny brown color on the underside of the leaves. And attacks on fruit flies, which are symptoms of fruit fly attacks on chili plants are marked by a black dot at the base of the fruit. The population of insect pests that were most commonly found was in the village of Tanjung Pering.Of the various insect pests on chili, physical/mechanical control and selective use of pesticides are needed so as not to interfere with the activity of predatory insects and parasitoids.
Identifikasi Serangga Ordo Lepidoptera pada Ekosistem Sayuran di Desa Ogan Ilir Keshya, Aaliyah; Yeni, Belia; Rachmatika, Devita; Rahmawati, Lusi; Andika, Rafi; Arrahsal, Uwais; Umayah, Abu; Gunawan, Bambang; Arsi, Arsi
Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal Vol 10, No 1 (2022): Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal ke-10 “Revitalisasi Sumber Pangan N
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Riset Pengembangan Lahan Suboptimal (PUR-PLSO) Universitas Sriwijaya

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Keshya A, Yeni B, Rachmatika D, Rahmawati L, Andika R, Arrahsal U, Umayah A, Gunawan B, Arsi A. 2022. Identification of insects of the order lepidoptera in vegetable ecosystems in Ogan Ilir Village. In: Herlinda S et al. (Eds.), Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal ke-10 Tahun 2022, Palembang  27 Oktober 2022. pp. 635-640. Palembang: Penerbit & Percetakan Universitas Sriwijaya (UNSRI).Identification of insects of the order Lepidoptera on vegetable crops in the village of Ogan Ilir. From the many orders of the Arthropoda group, there are many groups of insects whose role is very important in increasing plant productivity, namely the Order Lepidoptera. Butterflies can be used as indicators of environmental change because they are vulnerable to disturbances around them. The purpose of this study was to find information about species of the order Lepidoptera found in Ogan Ilir Regency. Observations were made on vegetable plantations in the village of ogan ilir. The research method uses field observation methods with insect and roaming network techniques. From the results of the identification of butterfly species carried out around the area of Ogan ilir Regency, it showed that the total number of butterfly species found were 10 species belonging to the families Erebidae, Zygaenidae, Lycaenidae, Nymphalidae. This study provides information about the types of species of the order Lepidoptera that can be used as an indicator of the sustainability of an ecosystem in Ogan Ilir Regency. Thus, it is necessary to improve the quality of an ecosystem that affects the population of the order Lepidotera as an indicator that makes ecosystem sustainability.
Spesies Hemiptera pada Tanaman Kangkung (Ipomoea aquatica) di Kabupaten Ogan Ilir, Sumatera Selatan Novhela, Shelly; Liana, Liana; Febriani, Bella; Mubarok, Zaki; Zahir, M Ibrahim; Umayah, Abu; Gunawan, Bambang; Arsi, Arsi
Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal Vol 10, No 1 (2022): Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal ke-10 “Revitalisasi Sumber Pangan N
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Riset Pengembangan Lahan Suboptimal (PUR-PLSO) Universitas Sriwijaya

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Novhela S, Liana L, Febriani B, Mubarok Z, Zahir MI, Umayah A, Gunawan B, Arsi A. 2022. Hemiptera species on water spinach (Ipomoea aquatica) in Ogan Ilir Regency, South Sumatra. In: Herlinda S et al. (Eds.), Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal ke-10 Tahun 2022, Palembang 27 Oktober 2022. pp. 742-750. Palembang: Penerbit & Percetakan Universitas Sriwijaya (UNSRI).Hemiptera species are insects that often found in water spinach (Ipomoea aquatica). The purpose of this study is to knowing the diversity of Hemiptera species in water spinach. This research method was carried out by field surveys in Timbangan Village, Sakatiga Village, and Tanjung Pering Village, Ogan Ilir Regency, South Sumatra. Data from the research on the diversity of Hemiptera insects on water spinach (Ipomoea aquatica) were analyzed descriptively. The results showed that there were four Hemiptera species found in water spinach. The four Hemiptera species include Anasa Tritis (true ladybug), Bothrogonia ferruginea (pucung father), Boisea trivitta,  and Gonocerus akutangulatus (box bugs). Based on the four species, three of them are insects that act as phytophages in the ecosystem of life, especially in the agricultural sector. While one other species is an insect that acts as a predator (natural enemy). So, the insects that are often found in water spinach plants (Ipomoea aquatica) are Hemiptera species insects that act as phytophagoes and predators. Suggestions that can be given from the results of this study are the need for more education and understanding of the community about the various Hemiptera species that found in water spinach, especially those that are pests in the villages of Scales, Sakatiga, and Tanjung Pering, Ogan Ilir Regency, South Sumatra.
Inventarisasi dan Identifikasi Lebah pada Tanaman Kacang Panjang (Vigna sinensis L.) di Kabupaten Ogan Ilir, Sumatera Selatan Nugroho, Akmal; Mawarni, Aprilliyah; Sephiani, Erliza Rizki; Hariyanto, Muhamad Agus; Auda, Nilam Naslatul; Madya, Sakha Prawira; Umayah, Abu; Gunawan, Bambang; Arsi, Arsi
Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal Vol 10, No 1 (2022): Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal ke-10 “Revitalisasi Sumber Pangan N
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Riset Pengembangan Lahan Suboptimal (PUR-PLSO) Universitas Sriwijaya

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Nugroho A, Mawarni A, Sephiani ER, Hariyanto MA, Auda NN, Madya SP, Umayah A, Gunawan B, Arsi A. 2022. Inventory and identification of bees on long bean plants (Vigna sinensis L.) in Ogan Ilir Regency, South Sumatra. In: Herlinda S et al. (Eds.), Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal ke-10 Tahun 2022, Palembang 27 Oktober 2022. pp. 614-620. Palembang: Penerbit & Percetakan Universitas Sriwijaya (UNSRI).Most plants depend on mutualistic relationships between plants and pollinators, one of which is long beans (Vigna sinensis L.). Long beans (Vigna sinensis L.) are plantation crops that are widely exploited by farmers. The purpose of this study is to provide information on the Inventory and Identification of Bees on Long Bean Plants (Vigna sinensis L.) in Ogan Ilir Regency, South Sumatra. This observation uses descriptive exploratory methods, namely by conducting sampling activities, collecting data in the field, and identification. Observations were made on farmers land planted with peanuts (Vigna unguiculata). Data was collected by direct observation and sampling was done by purposive sampling using a plastic bag. The results of field observations showed that the bees in the long bean plantation in Tanjung Seteko Village, Timbangan Village, and Pulau Semambu Village were Apis cerana bees. The total number of Apis cerana species obtained from three villages was 75. In the village of Tanjung seteko, the Apis cerana species obtained were 34, in the sub-district the scales of Apis cerana species obtained were 17, and in Pulau Semambu village, the Apis cerana species obtained were 24. So, the species of bees that were observed in Tanjung Seteko Village, Timbangan Village and Pulau Semambu Village amounted to one species, namely Apis cerana. This research can be given to this research by knowing the identification of the bee, we can find out what its role is and the benefits of the bee itself.
Populasi Lalat Buah (Bactrocera spp.) yang Disampling Menggunakan Metil Eugenol pada Terong (Solanum melongena L.) di Kabupaten Ogan Ilir, Sumatera Selatan Febrianti, Bella Annisa; Carolin, Jenia; Febriyanti, Nabila; Gresya Ginting, Cesey; Masnita Sinaga, Tessia; Aziz, Muhammad; Umayah, Abu; Gunawan, Bambang; Arsi, Arsi
Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal Vol 10, No 1 (2022): Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal ke-10 “Revitalisasi Sumber Pangan N
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Riset Pengembangan Lahan Suboptimal (PUR-PLSO) Universitas Sriwijaya

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Febrianti BA, Carolin J, Febriyanti N, Ginting CG, Sinaga TM, Aziz M, Umayah A, Gunawan B, Arsi A. 2022. Population of Fruit Flies (Bactrocera spp.) Sampled Using Methyl Eugenol on Eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) in Ogan Ilir Regency, South Sumatra. In: Herlinda S et al. (Eds.), Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal ke-10 Tahun 2022, Palembang 27 Oktober 2022. pp. 759-767. Palembang: Penerbit & Percetakan Universitas Sriwijaya (UNSRI).Fruit flies are one of the pests on eggplant plants with a wide distribution, in high populations fruit fly attacks can potentially damage fruit up to 100%. This survey aimed to determine the population of fruit flies on eggplant plants, gender and what species are attracted to methyl eugenol. The method used in carrying out this survey is a sampling method using methyl eugenol modified with a bottle called the hanging bottle trap or attractant trap with a diagonal pattern, which was carried out in 3 replications in Palem Raya Village, Tanjung Pering Village, and Ulak Segelung Village, Indralaya District. North, Ogan Ilir Regency, South Sumatra. The results of the three replicate surveys showed that the population of fruit flies on eggplant plantations in Ulak Segelung Village was higher than in Tanjung Pering Village and Palem Raya Village. The number of fruit fly population sampling in the village of Palem Raya there are 1,426 fruit flies. The fruit fly population in Tanjung Pering Village are 1,276 fruit flies, and in Ulak Segelung Village there are 2,215 fruit flies. Based on the survey conducted, it showed that fruit flies attract to methyl eugenol were male fruit flies with the species Bactrocera dorsalis. There was a decrease in the population in each sampling replication that had been carried out in 3 villages in Ogan Ilir Regency. The conclusion of this survey, that using of methyl eugenol is very effective to determined the population of fruit flies on eggplant plants. The use of methyl eugenol could be used as an alternative material for controlling fruit flies.
Inventarisasi Tungau pada Cabai di Kabupaten Ogan Ilir, Sumatera Selatan Suhada, M Barokah; Baihaqi, Bayu Bahtiar; Ghozi, M Alif; Uary, Zucey; Ningrahayu, Seviyanti; Putri, Nadila Adiansyah; Umayah, Abu; Gunawan, Bambang; Arsi, Arsi
Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal Vol 10, No 1 (2022): Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal ke-10 “Revitalisasi Sumber Pangan N
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Riset Pengembangan Lahan Suboptimal (PUR-PLSO) Universitas Sriwijaya

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Suhada MB, Ghozi Ma, Baihaq BB, Uary Z, Ningrahayu S, Putri NA, Umayah A, Gunawan B, Arsi A. 2022. Inventory of mites on chili in Ogan Ilir District, South Sumatera. In: Herlinda S et al. (Eds.), Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal ke-10 Tahun 2022, Palembang 27 Oktober 2022. pp. 1049-1056. Palembang: Penerbit & Percetakan Universitas Sriwijaya (UNSRI).The cause of damage to chili plants is caused by plant pest organisms (OPT), including mite-type pest organisms (Acariformes). This study aimed to inventory the types of mites that attack chili plants. Field research has been carried out on chili plants in three villages namely Timbangan Village, Pulau Semambu Village, and Palemraya Village, Ogan Ilir Regency, South Sumatra and Laboratory observations were carried out at the Entomology Laboratory of the Plant Protection Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture, Sriwijaya University. This research was conducted starting on August 26 to September 8, 2022. Sampling was carried out descriptively and data collection in the field was carried out in a survey with systematic random sampling technique at the observation location. Sampling of chili plants was selected when the chili plants had entered the production phase which showed symptoms of attack on chili. Samples of mites were taken from the leaves and individual mites were taken and then observed under a microscope. The results obtained from all samples showed that the red mites (Tetranycus sp.) and yellow mites (Polyphagotarsonemus latus) were the red mites (Tetranycus sp.) and yellow mites (P.latus). From the samples taken from the survey in three villages, two species of mites were found. Of the 7 samples that have been identified, a red mite species (Tetranycus sp) was found in the first village located in Timbangan Village. In the second village, located in Palemraya Village, from 5 samples that have been identified, a yellow mite species (P.latus) was found. The last village, located in Pulau Semambu Village, found the same species as Palemraya Village, namely the yellow mite (P.latus). The mites found in the study in the chili area in three villages in Ogan Ilir were mites of the species Tetranycus sp and P.latus. Mite control in chili can be done biologically by utilizing natural enemies of mites such as the beetle Amblysiuscucumeris Oriusminutes, Coccinellidae Coccinellarepanda.
Inventarisasi Serangga Hama dan Predator pada Pertanaman Kacang Panjang (Vigna sinensis L.) di Kabupaten Ogan Ilir, Sumatera Selatan Hidayat, Ginanjar Wahyu; Romansah, Evi; Andriyani, Laja; Kusuma, Maghfira Widya; Kusuma, Muhammad Luthfi; Thosin, Thosin; Umayah, Abu; Gunawan, Bambang; Arsi, Arsi
Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal Vol 10, No 1 (2022): Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal ke-10 “Revitalisasi Sumber Pangan N
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Riset Pengembangan Lahan Suboptimal (PUR-PLSO) Universitas Sriwijaya

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Hidayat WH, Romansah E , Andriyani L, Kusuma MW, Kusuma ML, Thosin T, Umayah A, Gunawan B, Arsi A. 2022. Inventory of pest insects and predatory insects in long beans crops (Vigna sinensis L.) in Ogan Ilir District, South Sumatera. In: Herlinda S et al. (Eds.), Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal ke-10 Tahun 2022, Palembang 27 Oktober 2022. pp. 414-422. Palembang: Penerbit & Percetakan Universitas Sriwijaya (UNSRI).Pest control on long bean plants by utilizing natural enemies is part of a control method that emphasizes ecological aspects that are safe and recommended. This study aimed to determine the presence and availability of insect pests and predatory insects in long bean plantations. The types of traps used in this study were Pitfall Trap, Yellow Trap, and Sweep Net. Observations and sampling were carried out in the vegetative phase of long bean plants in three villages: Tanjung Seteko, Tanjung Pering and Permata Villages. Then, the trapped insects were put into vials that had been given 70% alcohol and identified using identification guidebooks and journals. Based on the results of the research, the insect pests found were Agelastica alni, Aphis craccivora, Aulocophora similis, Aulacophora femoralis, Bactrocera triyoni, Bactrocera dorsalis, Nezara viridula, Proxys punctulatus, Riptortus linearis, Sehirus cenctus, Spodoptera litoralis, Maruca vitrata, Brachyplatys subaeneus, Dissosteira carolina. While the predatory insects found were Coccinella transversalis, Pantala flavescens, Proctacanthus milbertii, Stagmomantis carolina, Anax parthenope, Odontoponera denticulate and Oecophylla smaradigna. The highest number of insects obtained were from pests with a total of 14 species with the most from the order Hemiptera. Thus, the availability of insect pests and predators in long bean plantations is different because farmers apply synthetic insecticides so that pest insect species dominate. Based on the observations and analysis of the results, the authors suggest that this research can be redeveloped by making observations in two phases, namely the vegetative and generative phases. 
Co-Authors Ade Gilang Rhomadon Adelia, Elda Adrian, Rian Agus PURWANTARA Agustine, Sarah Dean Ahmad Sultoni Pulungan Aksel Santoso Alfaiz, Salahuddin Alfian Bustommi Andika Tiara Sukma Andika, Rafi Andriyani, Laja Anggreni, Uus Amelia Anisa Putri, Rizki Ana Apriani, Regina Aprilia, Phillia Arisandi, Faisal Ariska, Meylia Aristva, Putri Arrahsal, Uwais Ars Arsi Arsi Arsi Arsi Arsi Arsi, Arsi Auda, Nilam Naslatul Ayu, Ardia Baihaqi, Bayu Bahtiar Bambang Gunawan Bambang Gunawan Billah, Ela Aisyah Carolin, Jenia Chandra Irsan Chandra Irsan Chandra Isran Cindi, Aulia Darma Prasatya Dea Abbellia Desi Fitriyani Desriza Rahma Dani Devi Anggraini Dini Wahyuni Djulian, Dhanillo Dona, Rama Elfin Meidi Erfiari Palami, KMS Kahesa Fakhriyah Putri, Aisyah Faraszahy, Dwiki Fauziah Nabila Febriani, Bella Febrianti, Bella Annisa Febriyanti, Nabila Figo Ardatha Sutarma Firmanto, Riko Fitra Gustiar, Fitra Fuan Ambar Rahma Ghozi, M Alif Gresya Ginting, Cesey Gunawan Ade Putra Sihite Hakari, Irfan Mohandis Hanny Lia Anggraini Hariyanto, Muhamad Agus Harman Hamidson Harman Hamidson Hawaryah Istiqomah Hidayat, Ginanjar Wahyu Indayani Indayani Intania, Try Irenius Tegar Setiawan Irmawati Irmawati Jo Andreansya, Destian Keshya, Aaliyah Kevin Christian Bakkit P Kevin Christian BP Khodijah Khodijah Kusuma, Maghfira Widya Kusuma, Muhammad Luthfi Lailaturrahmi Lailaturrahmi, Lailaturrahmi Liana Liana Lusy Triani M Rafii F Madya, Sakha Prawira Mariana, Ivana Septa Masnita Sinaga, Tessia Mawarni, Aprilliyah Mega Zakria Ferisya Miranda Miranda Mita Ameilia Monalisah, Monalisah Muhammad Aziz Muhammad Rasyid, Muhammad Muhammad Ryan Asrul Muhari, Muhari Mukri Purnama Nasution Musliyadi Singarimbun Nabella Mevika Nadia Nadia Ningrahayu, Seviyanti Ningsi, Selvi Yulia Nisa U Mardiyah Novhela, Shelly Noviani, Noviani Novita Sari, Karlinda Novitasari J Nugroho, Akmal Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurjannah Nurjannah Prasetyo, Julia Cassandra Pratiwi, Fannia Aristika Putri, Nadila Adiansyah Rachmatika, Devita Rafael Ika Rahayu Rahayu, Rafael Ika Rahmat Pratama, Rahmat Rahmawati, Lusi Rama Doni Reza Demaila Miranda Riana, Nanda Riansyah, Wanda Helmi Riki Suranta Sembiring Riyanto Riyanto Riyanto Riyanto Romansah, Evi Safira Cahaya Ramadhani Safira Siti Khodijah Saputra, M. Ramadhan Saputri, Kharisma Ayu Saripudin Saripudin Sephiani, Erliza Rizki Setiawati, Tiyas SHK, Suparman SITI HERLINDA Suhada, M Barokah Sulha, Niken Ayu Suparman SHK Suwandi Suwandi Suwandi Thosin, Thosin Tia Ellisa Riyanti Tiara Aprilya Tria Anggraini Uary, Zucey Wati, Manila Weri Herlin Yanse Masliana Pakpahan Yanti, Pari Yeni, Belia Yuana Yuana YULIA PUJIASTUTI YULIA PUJIASTUTI Yuliana Yuliana Yunita Nurfadila Zahir, M Ibrahim Zahra, Melia Zaki Mubarok, Zaki