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Evaluation of the addition of cinnamon Cinnamomum burmannii leaves extract in diet for growth performance of catfish Pangasianodon hypophthalmus Sauvage, 1878 Febrina Rolin; Mia Setiawati; Dedi Jusadi
Jurnal Iktiologi Indonesia Vol 15 No 3 (2015): October 2015
Publisher : Masyarakat Iktiologi Indonesia (Indonesian Ichthyological Society)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32491/jii.v15i3.56

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the effects of cinnamon Cinnamomum burmannii leaves extract addition with different doses in the diet for the growth performance of catfish Pangsianodon hypophthalmus. This study consisted of five treatments and three replications. The cinnamon leaves extract mixed into the diet with 5 doses i.e: 0 (control); 0.5; 1; 2; and 4 g kg-1 diet. Catfish (7.43+0.01 g) were reared in 15 aquariums (160 litres volume) with a density of 30 fishes in each aquarium for 60 days. Fishes were fed at satiation three times daily at 08.00, 12.00, 16.00 WIB. The addition of cinnamon leaves extracts in the amount of 1 g kg-1 diet showed the optimal result because this dose can improve protein retention and feed efficiency in a value at 24.6% and 23.4% with the same growth rate with the treatment without additional cinnamon leaves extract (control). Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pengaruh penambahan ekstrak daun kayu manis Cinnamomum burmannii dengan dosis berbeda pada pakan terhadap kinerja pertumbuhan ikan patin Pangasianodon hypophthalmus. Penelitian ini terdiri atas lima perlakuan dan tiga ulangan. Ekstrak daun kayu manis dicampurkan ke dalam pakan dengan lima dosis yaitu: 0 (kontrol); 0,5; 1; 2; dan 4 g kg-1 pakan. Ikan patin (7,43+0,01 g) dipelihara dalam 15 akuarium (volume 160 liter) dengan kepadatan 30 ekor/akurium selama 60 hari. Ikan diberi pakan secara at satiation sebanyak tiga kali sehari pada pukul 08.00, 12.00 dan 16.00. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penambahan ekstrak daun kayu manis sebanyak 1 g kg-1 pakan memberikan hasil yang optimal karena dapat meningkatkan retensi protein dan efisiensi pakan sebesar 24,6% dan 23,4% dengan laju pertumbuhan yang sama dengan perlakuan tanpa penambahan ekstrak daun kayu manis (kontrol).
POTENTIAL AND QUALITY OF FISHERY PRODUCTS IN EAST NUSA TENGGARA Riris Roiska; Reni Lobo; Tri Wulandari; Febrina Rolin; Yusyam Leni; Dwinda Pangentasari; Ainun Rohmawati Bareta
Jurnal Perikanan Unram Vol 14 No 4 (2024): JURNAL PERIKANAN
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jp.v14i4.1248

Abstract

Indonesia is a country that has quite large marine and fisheries resources and East Nusa Tenggara is one of the provinces in Indonesia that has very large fisheries resources, for this reason further exploration is being carried out to utilize these fisheries resources for both the domestic and export markets. This research is to find out about the marine and fisheries potential in East Nusa Tenggara and the quality of these fishery products by making direct observations at the Fish Quarantine Station for Quality Control and Safety of Fishery Products (SKIPM) Kupang, East Nusa Tenggara to find out about the fishery products that are trafficked. from the SKIPM. The results of the research show that East Nusa Tenggara has a very large and varied fisheries potential such as Anggoli, Skipjack, Cakalang, Crab Meat, Sweet Lip Fish, Grouper, Red Snapper, Onaga, Hermit crab, Mud Crab, Lobster, Beef Sei Tuna, Shark Fin, Mutira snails, Mackerel, Sea Cucumbers, Tuna Loin, Fan Shrimp, Ronggeng Shrimp, Seaweed and among these products Seaweed and Skipjack tuna are the highest number of fishery products trafficked from SKIPM Kupang, East Nusa Tenggara. The research results also show that 19 products originating from several fish processing units in East Nusa Tenggara province have met the maximum limit criteria for Escherichia coli contamination, namely <3 MPN/g with sensory pass quality or were still suitable and safe for consumption or marketing.
Business evaluation of Pangasionodon hypophthalmus nursery in Sukamandijaya Village, Subang Budiardi, Tatag; Rolin, Febrina; Hadiroseyani, Yani
Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia Vol. 13 No. 2 (2014): Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia
Publisher : Indonesian Society of Scientific Aquaculture (ISSA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2916.78 KB) | DOI: 10.19027/jai.13.152-162

Abstract

ABSTRACT Nursery business of 1-inch Siam-catfish in Sukamandijaya Village has been conducted based on experience and no information was available regarding to its economical efficiency. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the production performance and input optimalization to maximize profit. The methods used in this study was survey with purposive sampling, while production performance asessment was carried out by direct observations. Economic data were analyzed using Cobb-Douglas production function. Number of fish farmer respondens in this survey was 21 respondents. The volume of nursery tanks were about 3,188−9,860 L at stocking density of 15−47 fish/L. The average of absolute length growth, survival, and daily weight growth rate were 2.77±0.19 cm, 56.04±1.07 %, 27.96±1.09 % respectively. Based on the analysis, the optimal input was at the stocking density of 80 larvae/L and sludge worm density of 0.0919 kg/L.Keywords: input optimalization, maximum profit, production performance, nursery, Siam-catfish ABSTRAK Usaha pendederan ikan patin ukuran 1-inci di Desa Sukamandijaya masih berdasarkan pengalaman dan tidak tersedia informasi mengenai efisiensi ekonomi usaha ini. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengevaluasi kinerja produksi dan optimalisasi input produksi untuk menghasilkan keuntungan yang maksimal. Survei dilakukan menggunakan metode purposive sampling dan parameter kinerja produksi diperoleh melalui pengamatan langsung. Data ekonomi dianalisis menggunakan fungsi produksi Cobb-Douglas. Jumlah responden pembudidaya pada penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 21 responden. Volume wadah pendederan berkisar 3.188−9.860 L dengan padat tebar berkisar 15−47 ekor/L. Pertumbuhan panjang mutlak rata-rata ikan patin sebesar 2,77±0,19 cm, tingkat kelangsungan hidup sebesar 56,04±1,07 %, dan laju pertumbuhan bobot harian sebesar 27,96±1,09%. Berdasarkan analisis, penggunaan input yang optimal adalah padat tebar 80 ekor/L untuk larva dan pakan berupa cacing sutra dengan kepadatan 0,0919 kg/L. Kata kunci: optimalisasi input, keuntungan maksimal, kinerja produksi, pendederan, ikan patin
Evaluasi pemberian ekstrak daun kayu manis Cinnamomum burmannii pada pakan terhadap kandungan lemak daging ikan patin Pangasianodon hypopthalmus Setiawati, Mia; Jusadi, Dedi; Rolin, Febrina; Vinasyiam, Apriana
Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia Vol. 15 No. 2 (2016): Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia
Publisher : Indonesian Society of Scientific Aquaculture (ISSA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (3150.053 KB) | DOI: 10.19027/jai.15.2.132-138

Abstract

ABSTRACT This study aimed to evaluate the effects of cinnamon Cinnamomum burmannii leaves extract addition with different doses in diet for the lipid muscle content of catfish Pangsianodon hypophthalmus. The cinnamon leaves extract was mixed in to the diet with five doses i.e: 0 (control); 0.5; 1; 2; and 4 g/kg diet. Catfish (7.43±0.01 g) were reared in 15 aquariums (160 L volume) with density of 30 fishes in each aquarium for 60 days. Fish were fed until apparent satiation three times daily at 08.00, 12.00, 16.00 WIB. The addition of cinnamon leaves extract at 1 g/kg of diet showed the optimal dose because it could lower flesh fat content, cholesterol, and triglycerides of catfish. Keywords: Pangasianodon hypopthalmus, Cinnamomum burmannii, fat, flesh  ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pengaruh penambahan ekstrak daun kayu manis Cinnamomum burmannii dengan dosis berbeda pada pakan terhadap kandungan lemak daging ikan patin Pangsianodon hypopthalmus. Ekstrak daun kayu manis dicampurkan ke dalam pakan dengan lima dosis yaitu: 0 (kontrol); 0,5; 1; 2; dan 4 g/kg pakan. Ikan patin (7,43±0,01 g) dipelihara dalam 15 akuarium (volume 160 L) dengan kepadatan 30 ekor/akurium selama 60 hari. Ikan diberi pakan secara at satiation sebanyak tiga kali sehari pada pukul 08.00, 12.00, dan 16.00 WIB. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penambahan ekstrak daun kayu manis sebanyak 1 g/kg pakan memberikan hasil yang optimal karena dapat menurunkan kandungan lemak daging, kolesterol, dan trigliserida ikan patin. Kata kunci: Pangasianodon hypopthalmus, Cinnamomum burmannii, lemak, daging 
THE EFFECT OF ADDITION CINNAMON LEAF EXTRACT IN FEED ON LIVER FAT CONTENTS AND HEALTH OF CATFISH Rolin, Febrina; Setiawati, Mia; Jusadi, Dedi; Pangentasari, Dwinda; Arbajayanti, Rahma Dini
Jurnal Perikanan Unram Vol 15 No 1 (2025): JURNAL PERIKANAN
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jp.v15i1.1423

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Cinnamon leaves contain active compounds such as polyphenols and flavonoids which have antioxidant properties and play a role in lipid metabolism processes. This active substance is known to reduce liver fat levels and has the potential to increase the immune response in catfish. This research aims to determine the effect of adding cinnamon leaf extract to feed on liver fat levels and the health of catfish. Cinnamon leaf extract was added to the feed at five different doses, namely 0 g/kg (control), 0.5 g/kg, 1 g/kg, 2 g/kg, and 4 g/kg feed. The results of the study showed that the addition of cinnamon leaf extract to the feed reduced the fat content in the liver of catfish as seen from the decrease in fat degeneration in the liver of catfish compared to the control. Total erythrocytes, hemoglobin levels and hematocrit levels of fish treated with the addition of cinnamon leaf extract to the feed were lower and significantly different (P<0.05) compared to controls, but total leukocytes were not significantly different between treatment and control.
Penilaian Analisis Cluster dan Non-Metric Multidimensional Scalling terhadap Struktur Komunitas Mangrove di Desa Bagan Serdang, Sumatera Utara Surbakti, Livia Chasinta; Erlangga, Erlangga; Syahrial, Syahrial; Hadinata, Fitra Wira; Nufus, Hayatun; Anggraini, Rika; Agustini, Nella Tri; Leni, Yusyam; Rolin, Febrina; Utami, Risnita Tri
Buletin Oseanografi Marina Vol 14, No 2 (2025): Buletin Oseanografi Marina
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/buloma.v14i2.69484

Abstract

Analisis multivariat seperti cluster dan nMDS sering digunakan untuk membantu interpretasi data lingkungan, sedangkan struktur komunitas vegetasi tumbuhan sangat berguna dalam mendeskripsikan ekologi suatu ekosistem, sehingga kajian penilaian analisis cluster dan nMDS terhadap struktur komunitas mangrove Desa Bagan Serdang dilakukan pada bulan September 2021. Hal ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui struktur komunitas mangrovenya berdasarkan analisis cluster dan nMDS. Vegetasi mangrove dikumpulkan dengan menarik transek kuadran yang tegak lurus garis pantai, kemudian data vegetasi mangrove dievaluasi menggunakan cluster dan nMDS. Keanekaragaman mangrove Desa Bagan Serdang teridentifikasi sebanyak 5 spesies dengan 4 famili, dimana penyebaran mangrovnya tergolong sesekali ditemukan (rata-rata frekuensi relatifnya 20,00%). Zona paling depan didominasi oleh Avicennia lanata, zona tengah didominasi oleh Rhizophora apiculata dan zona belakang didominansi oleh Rhizophora mucronata. Kerapatan mangrovenya berkisar antara 22,22 – 1222,22 ind/ha dan INP berkisar antara 9,64 – 231,78% dengan kerapatan vegetasi zona depan maupun tengah membentuk satu kelompok yang mengindikasikan kondisi kerapatannya hampir sama. Selanjutnya untuk INP, vegetasi zona depan dan tengah membentuk satu kelompok dengan spesies yang berperan penting adalah A. lanata serta R. apiculata, sedangkan di zona belakang, spesies yang berperan pentingnya adalah R. mucronata, E. agallocha dan X. granatum. Selain itu, basal area vegetasi mangrove Desa Bagan Serdang berkisar antara 278,22 – 654,35 m2/ha dengan basal area vegetasi zona depan maupun belakang memiliki tingkat kedewasaan yang hampir sama, sehingga membentuk satu kelompok. Kajian ini mengungkapkan adanya komposisi spesies mangrove campuran dengan perkembangan kedewasaan mangrovenya berbeda-beda. Data yang diinfokan dalam kajian ini akan menjadi baseline pengelolaan mangrove di Desa Bagan Serdang dan upaya konservasi di Provinsi Sumatera Utara maupun Indonesia.  Multivariate analyses such as clusters and nMDS are frequently used to facilitate in the interpretation of environmental data. In contrast, the community structure of plant vegetation is immensely useful in describing the ecology of an ecosystem. In September 2021, studies on the mangrove community structure of Bagan Serdang Village were conducted using cluster analysis and nMDS. It proposes to use cluster analysis and nMDS to determine the structure of the mangrove community. Mangrove vegetation was collected by pulling quadrant transects perpendicular to the shoreline, and the data was analyzed using clusters and nMDS. The diversity of mangroves in Bagan Serdang Village was identified as 5 species with 4 families, with mangrove distribution classified as occasional (average relative frequency of 20,00%). Avicennia lanata dominates the front zone, Rhizophora apiculata dominates the middle zone, and R. mucronata dominates the back zone. The mangrove density ranges from 22,22 to 1222,22 ind/ha, and the INP ranges from 9,64 to 231,78%, with the vegetation density in the front and middle zones forming one group that shows nearly the same density conditions. Furthermore, for the INP, the front and middle zone vegetation formed a group with species that played an important role which were A. lanata and R. apiculata, while species that played an important role in the rear zone were R. mucronata, E. agallocha, and X. granatum. Furthermore, the basal area of the mangrove vegetation in Bagan Serdang Village ranges from 278,22 to 654,35 m2/ha, with the basal area of the vegetation zones front and back having nearly the same maturity level, forming a single group. This study reveals the presence of a mixed mangrove species composition with different mangrove maturity developments. The data presented in this study will be the baseline for mangrove management in Bagan Serdang Village and conservation efforts in North Sumatra Province and Indonesia. 
Substitusi Bungkil Kedelai dengan Tepung Daun Indigofera zollingeriana Terfermentasi terhadap Kinerja Produksi dan Glikogen Hati pada pemeliharaan ikan jelawat Leptobarbus hoevenii Pangentasari, Dwinda; Setiawati, Mia; Priyo Utomo, Nur Bambang; Sunarno, Mas Tri Djoko; Harianto, Eko; Rolin, Febrina
Jurnal Akuakultur Sungai dan Danau Vol 10, No 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Universitas Batangahari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/akuakultur.v10i1.244

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Feed in aquaculture production is the largest production factor. Dependence on imported feed raw materials is the cause of high feed prices in fish farmers. One approach that can be done as a solution is the utilization of local raw materials, namely I. zollingeriana leaf flour fermented with sheep rumen fluid. This study aims to evaluate the use of fermented I. zollingeriana leaf meal (TDI) in feed as a substitute for soybean meal on the growth performance of catfish (L. hoevenii) fry. This study was conducted from December 2016 to June 2017. The research was conducted at the Wet Laboratory and Nutrition Laboratory of the Center for Freshwater Aquaculture Research and Fisheries Extension (BRBATPP), Bogor. This study consisted of four treatments and three replicates, namely the use of fermented amount of I. zollingeriana leaf meal (TDI) in feed as much as 0%, 10%, 20% and 30% made in isoprotein. The test fish used were jelawat fish that weighed 0.93 ± 0.02 g with a stocking density of 25 fish per aquarium. The container used was a 60x40x40 cm3 aquarium filled with water and equipped with 24-hour aeration. The results showed that the use of fermented I. zollingeriana leaf meal in feed up to 30% was significantly different from the control (0%) in several parameters including protein efficiency ratio, protein retention, fat retention, final weight, specific growth rate and feed efficiency, but not significantly different in the amount of feed consumption, hepatosomatic index and survival rate. The use of fermented I. zollingeriana leaf meal up to 20% showed results that were not significantly different from the control. Up to 20% fermented I. zollingeriana leaf meal can be used in tilapia (L. hoevenii) feed
Hubungan Kerapatan Mangrove Dengan Kepadatan Kepiting Bakau (Scylla spp.) Pada Kawasan Mangrove Pantai Kelapa Desa Tungkal I Tanjung Jabung Barat Nurhasana, Qori; Gelis, Ester Restiana Endang; Heltri, Septy; Nurhayati, Nurhayati; Rolin, Febrina; Alwi, Yun
Jurnal Perikanan Unram Vol 15 No 4 (2025): JURNAL PERIKANAN
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jp.v15i4.1676

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This research was motivated by the ecological importance of mangrove ecosystems as natural habitats for mud crabs (Scylla spp.) and the suspected influence of mangrove density on the population of associated biota in the Mangrove Ecotourism Area of Pantai Kelapa, Tungkal I Village, West Tanjung Jabung. The main objectives of this study were to identify the types and density of mangroves, determine the species and density of mud crabs, analyze the relationship between mangrove density and mud crab density, and assess sediment composition. A descriptive analytical method was employed, using both primary and secondary data collection. The results revealed four species of mangroves (Sonneratia alba, Avicennia alba, Rhizophora mucronata, and Nypa fruticans) with total tree-level densities ranging from 366.66 to 766 individuals per hectare. Two species of mud crabs were identified (Scylla serrata and Scylla tranquebarica), with densities ranging from 200 to 566 individuals per hectare. The highest mud crab density was recorded at station 3, which also had the highest mangrove density. A simple linear regression analysis showed an R² value of 0.3226, indicating a weak correlation. These findings suggest that mangrove density has a limited and statistically insignificant influence on the density of mud crabs in the study area.
Structural characterization and species composition of mangrove vegetation in Lhokseumawe, Indonesia: Insight from multivariate analysis Putri, Adinda Aulia; Erlangga, Erlangga; Syahrial, Syahrial; Ezraneti, Riri; Nufus, Hayatun; Leni, Yusyam; Rolin, Febrina
Journal of Marine Studies Volume 1, Issue 3 (November, 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/joms.v1i3.19052

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The structure of the plant community significantly influences the equilibrium of the surrounding environment, affecting the trophic interactions within its ecosystem. The investigation of mangrove vegetation in Cut Mamplam village was carried out in September 2021 to determine the condition and structural characteristics of the mangrove ecosystem by multivariate analysis. The mangrove vegetation in Cut Mamplam Village was sampled at three observation stations by establishing a transect parallel to the coast. Subsequently, the community structure was examined and assessed using cluster analysis and nonmetric multidimensional scaling using the PRIMER v7 software. The study findings indicate that the mangrove forest vegetation in Cut Mamplam Village consists of five species from three families. Avicennia alba, A. lanata, Bruguiera gymnorrhiza, Rhizophora mucronata and Sonneratia alba. The highest density of mangrove vegetation was observed in A. alba in all categories: trees (616.67 ind/ha), seedlings (833.33 ind/ha) and saplings (66666.67 ind/ha). Additionally, the highest important value index (IVI) was recorded in A. alba for all categories: trees (232.16%), seedlings (102.40%), and saplings (228.43%). A similarity of mangrove density between species was noted at 60%, resulting in the formation of two distinct groups. Regarding the basal area, the vegetation stands of A. alba and A. lanata exhibited the highest values (280.61 and 266.03 m2/ha, respectively). The similarity of basal area among the observed species was 20%, resulting in the formation of two distinct groups. Additionally, Station II, classified as having mature vegetation, demonstrated a maturity similarity of 80% between observation stations.
Evaluasi Pemijahan Ikan Nila Jica ( Oreochromis Sp) Di Balai Perikanan Budidaya Air Tawar Sungai Gelam Jambi Yunarty, Yunarty; Rolin, Febrina; Arsandi, Muhammad Idris; Pangentasari, Dwinda
Mantis Journal of Fisheries Vol. 2 No. 01 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Department of Fisheries, Animal Science Faculty, Universitas Jambi.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/mjf.v2i01.41605

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Ikan nila di Indonesia merupakan salah satu ikan air tawar yang memiliki nilai ekonomis penting karena cara budidaya yang relatif mudah, rasa yang disukai banyak orang, harga yang relatif terjangkau dan toleransi terhadap lingkungan yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan ikan lainnya. Salah satu strain ikan nila yang dibudidayakan di Balai Perikanan Budidaya Air Tawar (BPBAT) Sungai Gelam yaitu ikan nila JICA (Japan for International Cooperation Agency). Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Juli-September 2024 di BPBAT Sungai Gelam Jambi. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengevaluasi kegiatan pemijahan ikan nila JICA di BPBAT Sungai Gelam Jambi. Pemijahan induk ikan nila JICA meliputi: persiapan kolam pemijahan, seleksi induk matang gonad, penebaran dan pemijahan induk, perhitungan telur dan pemanenan larva serta pengelolaan kualitas air. Pemijahan induk dilakukan secara alami dengan perbandingan induk jantan dan betina 1:3. Derajat tingkat pembuahan (fertilization rate) sebesar 96,33% dan derajat penetasan (hatching rate) sebesar 84,67%. Jumlah larva yang diperoleh sebanyak 748.500 ekor.