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All Journal Jurnal Penyuluhan ASEAN Journal of Systems Engineering E-Jurnal Ekonomi Sumberdaya dan Lingkungan Jurnal Presipitasi : Media Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Teknik Lingkungan JDE (Journal of Developing Economies) JRST (Jurnal Riset Sains dan Teknologi) Indonesian Journal of Chemistry PENDIPA Journal of Science Education Jurnal Ecoment Global: Kajian Bisnis dan Manajemen Advances in Food Science, Sustainable Agriculture and Agroindustrial Engineering (AFSSAAE) International Journal of Environmental, Sustainability, and Social Science Jurnal Kewarganegaraan Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan International Journal of Humanities Education and Social Sciences Journal of Education Technology Information Social Sciences and Health Jurnal TNI Angkatan Udara International Journal of Technology and Education Research Jurnal Inovasi Daerah
Nugroho Sasongko Jati, Nugroho Sasongko
Universitas Pertahanan Republik Indonesia
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KETAHANAN ENERGI: PEMANFAATAN PEMBANGKIT LISTRIK TENAGA HIBRID (PLTS DAN PLTBg) DI BOYOLALI Indriyani, Yunita; Kuntjoro, Yanif Dwi; Sasongko, Nugroho Adi
Jurnal Inovasi Daerah Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Juni
Publisher : Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan, Riset dan Inovasi Daerah (Bapperida) Kabupaten Boyolali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53697/jid.v1i1.2

Abstract

Sekitar 256.560 warga atau hampir sepertiga jumlah penduduk Boyolali yang mencapai 1 juta jiwa berprofesi sebagai peternak sapi dengan pembagian pemeliharaan sekitar 62.130 ekor sapi perah dan 88.910 ekor sapi potong. Sebagai kabupaten/kota yang mayoritas penduduknya berprofesi sebagai peternak sapi Boyolali berpotensi dalam menghasilkan bioenergi yaitu biogas dari limbah kotoran ternak terutama sapi perah. OMER merupakan software komputer yang dibuat dan dikembangkan oleh perusahaan asal Amerika Serikat yang bernama The National renewable energy laboratory dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui optimasi desain sistem energi pada wilayah tertentu. Jika konsep 4A+1S beserta dengan Panca Helix Model diaplikasikan maka akan dihasilkan Konsep Triple helix Model yang bertujuan untuk mencapai Ketahanan Nasional termasuk Ketahanan Energi yaitu Kedaulatan Negara, keutuhan Wilayah dan Keselamatan Bangsa dan Negara. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah reseach and development. Hasil temuan dalam pemanfaatan pembangkit listrik tenaga hibrid sebagai langkah memberikan solusi alternatif dalam transisi energi yang semua berbahan bakar fosil menjadi energi baru dan terbarukan (EBT). Selain itu menjaga penyediaan listrik dalam menjaga stabilitas sektor ekonomi, pendidikan, petahanan negara, serta memberikan gagasan baru di bidang pemenuhan listrik dengan pengembangan teknologi energi baru dan terbarukan berbasis tenaga Surya dan Biogas.
Optimizing the Role of Benowo PLTSA in the Step of Energy Mitigation and Transition to Net Zero Emission AFFANDI, Fajar Gunawan; FAHMI, Ice; SASONGKO, Nugroho Adi; YOESGIANTORO, Donny; PANDEY, Fhandy
International Journal of Environmental, Sustainability, and Social Science Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): International Journal of Environmental, Sustainability, and Social Science (Jan
Publisher : PT Keberlanjutan Strategis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38142/ijesss.v5i1.301

Abstract

Every human being always produces waste in his life, be it organic waste or inorganic waste. With the increasing number of people in the world, of course, the amount of waste produced will increase. To overcome these problems, we need a technology that can utilize waste to be used as a source of renewable energy, as was done by PLTSa Benowo in the city of Surabaya. At PLTSa Benowo, the use of waste to be used as a renewable energy source is carried out in two ways, namely Landfill Gas Recovery (LFG) and Gasification. The two processes will produce gas which will be used to generate 11 MW of electrical energy. Utilization of waste to be used as a source of electrical energy provides many benefits for humans, besides being able to overcome the problem of urban waste which is increasingly piling up, it can also provide electricity supply for PLN. The author uses descriptive methods through a qualitative approach, this research intends to understand what phenomena are experienced by the research subjects. The results of the research are expected to provide additional knowledge about PLTSa Benowo which is located in the city of Surabaya.
Cellulose Hydrolysis of Mask Waste Using Aspergillus niger and Eco-Friendly Microwave Pretreatment Gilbran, Adam; Nafilah, Syahraini; Layalia, Afina Rista; Arsyad, Wifqul Muna; Darmawan, Andi; Setiawan, Risqi Prastianto; Irviandi, Risnu; Kusdiyantini, Endang; Nurauliyaa, Aida Habibah; Anda, Martin; Sasongko, Nugroho Adi; Wahyono, Yoyon
Jurnal Presipitasi : Media Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Teknik Lingkungan Vol 22, No 3 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/presipitasi.v22i3.993-1001

Abstract

The management of used medical mask waste has become a significant issue due to the increased volume of waste during and after the pandemic. Medical mask waste contains cellulose compounds that can be converted into derivatives such as glucose, which are then processed into bioethanol as an alternative energy source. This study aims to hydrolyse medical mask waste using cellulase enzymes from Aspergillus Niger to produce glucose. The cellulase enzyme composition was varied (5 ml, 15 ml, and 25 ml) to determine the optimal hydrolysis conditions. The glucose produced was measured using DNS reagent assay with spectrophotometry at a wavelength of 540 nm. The highest amount of glucose was obtained under optimal conditions with 25 ml of cellulase enzyme after 48 hours of hydrolysis, amounting to 88.16 ppm. Subsequently, the glucose from hydrolysis was fermented using Saccharomyces cerevisiae, and the fermentation product was analysed for ethanol concentration using GC-FID. The products of fermentation ware 0.017% ethanol concentration from mask waste fermentation. Hydrolysis is an environmentally friendly alternative solution for handling mask waste.
Decarbonizing Indonesia’s Nickel Smelters: Implications for Energy Security, Carbon Pricing, and Green Finance Policies Sari, Sholihah Eka Permata; Sasongko, Nugroho Adi; Yoesgiantoro, Donny
PendIPA Journal of Science Education Vol 9 No 3 (2025): October
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/pendipa.9.3.905-912

Abstract

As the world’s largest nickel producer, Indonesia faces critical challenges in decarbonizing its nickel smelting sector while maintaining economic growth. This study addresses the lack of integrated assessments of carbon pricing impacts and green finance mechanisms in Indonesia’s nickel industry, using exclusively secondary data from government reports (BPS, MEMR), global databases (IEA, Global Carbon Atlas), and policy documents. A gate-to-gate Life Cycle Assessment (ISO 14044) reveals that Indonesian nickel smelters emit 14.8 tons CO₂-eq per ton of product (IEA, 2023), 25% higher than the global average. Economic modeling, based on nickel price trends (LME, 2020–2023) and carbon tax scenarios, indicates that a $40/ton CO₂ tax would raise production costs by 15%, reducing export competitiveness by 6.2% under current market conditions. Policy analysis highlights the feasibility of green bonds and fiscal incentives for renewable energy adoption, referencing successful cases in the Philippines (RE Law, 2022). These findings provide a data-driven framework for aligning Indonesia’s nickel industry with its 2060 net-zero target, emphasizing the role of secondary data in shaping low-carbon transitions for resource-rich economies.
Generation Technology from Various Types of Biomass, Case Study of Forestry Waste Technology: Sawdust, Wood Chips Akbar, Amany Zhafira; Nugroho Adi Sasongko; Donny Yoesgiantoro
International Journal of Technology and Education Research Vol. 4 No. 01 (2026): January- March, International Journal of Technology and Education Research (IJ
Publisher : International journal of technology and education research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63922/ijeter.v4i01.2790

Abstract

The global energy crisis and increasing demand for low-carbon energy sources have positioned biomass as a strategic alternative in the transition to renewable energy. Forestry waste such as sawdust and wood chips have great potential to be converted into energy, but their utilization in Indonesia is still not optimal despite their abundant availability. Indonesia produces approximately 146.7 million tons of biomass per year with an estimated energy potential of 470 GJ/year, indicating significant opportunities for energy diversification. This article examines the potential of forestry waste biomass as an energy source, developments in conversion technology, and economic and sustainability challenges. A comparative analysis of the Fujino & Hashimoto (2023) study shows that biomass can provide local economic benefits, but its effectiveness in reducing emissions still depends on supporting technology and policies. The results of the study emphasize the need to develop high-efficiency biomass generation technology and a regulatory framework that encourages the sustainable use of waste so that biomass can play a role as a pillar of national renewable energy.
Tantangan Distribusi dan Ketergantungan BBM dalam Mewujudkan Ketahanan Energi Pulau Wetar Akbar, Amany Zhafira; Yoesgiantoro, Donny; Sasongko, Nugroho Adi
PendIPA Journal of Science Education Vol 10 No 1 (2026): January - March
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/pendipa.10.1.112-116

Abstract

Energy security is a strategic element in supporting sustainable development and national security, particularly in Indonesia's outermost islands. Wetar Island in Southwest Maluku Regency faces serious challenges in the form of high dependence on fuel oil and limited energy distribution systems. This study aims to conduct an in-depth analysis of the challenges of distribution and dependence on BBM and their impact on the energy security of Wetar Island. The study uses a qualitative approach with a case study method through analysis of policy documents, energy institution reports, and related scientific studies. The results of the study show that the dominance of BBM, logistical obstacles due to geographical conditions, and high energy costs have led to low resilience in the local energy system. In addition, the limited use of renewable energy has increased the region's energy vulnerability. This study emphasises the need for energy diversification, strengthening of local infrastructure, and integration of central and regional policies in order to achieve sustainable energy security for Wetar Island.
The Triple Imperative in Fossil Fuel Logistics: Efficiency, Safety, and Environmental Sustainability Sholihah Eka Permata Sari; Nugroho Adi Sasongko; Purnomo Yoesgiantoro
International Journal of Technology and Education Research Vol. 4 No. 01 (2026): January- March, International Journal of Technology and Education Research (IJ
Publisher : International journal of technology and education research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63922/ijeter.v4i01.3059

Abstract

Fossil fuels—coal, oil, and natural gas—remain central to global energy despite environmental concerns. This study examines the logistics of transporting these fuels, each with unique challenges. Coal relies on bulk rail and ship transport, raising pollution concerns. Oil uses pipelines and tankers, with risks like spills. Natural gas, especially LNG, requires complex infrastructure for liquefaction, shipping, and regasification. Safety is a major issue due to hazards like explosions and spills, prompting industry reliance on technology and regulations. Environmental impacts include emissions, ecosystem damage, and methane leaks. The paper calls for improved efficiency, safety, and sustainability in logistics. Through case studies, it highlights innovations and best practices to mitigate risks and enhance performance. As the world shifts toward cleaner energy, fossil fuel logistics must evolve to meet environmental standards and societal expectations.
Food waste quantification and characterization in tourism site: A circular economy framework for on-site treatment design Sasongko, Pramono; Susilo, Bambang; Suhartini, Sri; Sasongko, Nugroho Adi
Advances in Food Science, Sustainable Agriculture and Agroindustrial Engineering (AFSSAAE) Vol 9, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Advances in Food Science, Sustainable Agriculture and Agroindustrial Engineering (AFSSAAE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.afssaae.2026.009.01.6

Abstract

Tourism destinations in Indonesia generate food waste in significant number and contribute to 39.78% of total national food waste (FW). However, characterization data for bioprocess applications and evaluations of waste processing remains limited. This study aimed to quantify and characterize food waste from tourism destinations to assess baseline conditions for circular economy and bioprocess implementation. FW was systematically collected and analysed from Jatim Park 2 tourism facilities over Oktober 2024 to January 2025. Food waste generation rates, physical composition, and chemical properties were determined. Existing waste management framework assessed using observational method and stakeholder interviews. Average of 89.2kg/day food waste was generated from 1 main restaurant and 16 food seller in Jatim Park 2 area and predicted to increase up to 121.5kg/day in weekend or holiday. Average moisture content was 72.71%, total solid of 27.29%, and C/N ratio of 46.40. Existing waste processing was limited to collect and transport from waste collection point to waste storage point only. Furthermore, external contractors were contracted to provide waste and FW disposal services. Unfortunately, their partners do not have sufficient disposal service capacity to handle the volume of waste and FW produced. This inadequacy results in the accumulation of waste and FW to a significant volume. In general, the results indicate that tourism FW represent significant untapped resources. The baseline data provides foundation for suitable FW management strategies. Implementation of circular economy could transform FW streams into valuable products contributing to sustainable tourism development.
Peran Teknologi Pada Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Geothermal Guna Mendukung Tercapainya Net Zero Emission (NZE) Ice Fahmi; Fajar Gunawan Afandi; Nugroho Adi Sasongko; Donny Yoesgiantoro
Jurnal Kewarganegaraan Vol 6 No 2 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PGRI YOGYAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31316/jk.v6i2.3245

Abstract

AbstrakEnergi listrik merupakan suatu faktor penting dalam kehidupan. Hampir seluruh kegiatan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari membutuhkan dukungan energi listrik. Tidak hanya itu, energi listrik juga berperan penting untuk memutar roda perekonomian suatu negara, bahkan dalam bidang pertahanan energi listrik memiliki peranan yang sangat penting seperti menghidupkan radar-radar yang ada di perbatasan sehingga kedaulatan suatu negara tetap terjaga. Oleh sebab itu, cadangan listrik suatu negara merupakan suatu faktor yang sangat penting untuk dipikirkan bersama. Dewasa ini, listrik dapat dihasilkan melalui banyak sumber daya. Bahkan terdapat sumber daya energi listrik yang tidak menghasilkan emisi, atau yang lebih dikenal dengan istilah Energi Baru dan Terbarukan (EBT). Salah satu sumber daya EBT yang melimpah di Indonesia adalah panas bumi (geothermal). Indonesia termasuk dalam negara yang dilintasi ring of fire sehingga memiliki banyak sekali potensi panas bumi. Untuk mengubah sumber daya panas bumi menjadi energi listrik dapat dilakukan dengan 3 jenis teknologi, yaitu flash steam, dry steam, dan binary cycle. Dalam penerapannya, efisiensi dari teknologi binary cycle merupakan yang tertinggi dan tingkat efisiensi terrendah adalah teknologi dry steam.Kata Kunci: Teknologi, Net Zero Emission AbstractElectrical energy is an important factor in life. Almost all activities in everyday life require the support of electrical energy. Not only that, electrical energy also plays an important role in turning the wheels of a country's economy, even in the field of defense, electrical energy has a very important role such as turning on radars on the border so that a country's sovereignty is maintained. Therefore, a country's electricity reserves are a very important factor to think about together. Nowadays, electricity can be generated through many power sources. There are even electrical energy resources that do not produce emissions, or better known as New and Renewable Energy (EBT). One of the abundant NRE resources in Indonesia is geothermal. Indonesia is included in the country crossed by the ring of fire so that it has a lot of geothermal potential. To convert geothermal resources into electrical energy can be done with 3 types of technology, namely flash steam, dry steam, and binary cycle. In its application, the efficiency of binary cycle technology is the highest and the lowest level of efficiency is dry steam technology.Keywords: Technology, Net Zero Emission
Penerapan Good Mining Practice (Gmp) Guna Mendukung Net Zero Emission 2060 (Studi Kasus: PT Vale Indonesia) Muhammad Agung Hardiyanto; Kartika Wijaya Setiawan; Nugroho Adi Sasongko; Hikmat Zakky Almubaroq
Jurnal Kewarganegaraan Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PGRI YOGYAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31316/jk.v7i2.5870

Abstract

Abstrak Pemanasan global saat ini sedang menjadi perhatian bagi seluruh dunia, melalui Perjanjian Paris pada tahun 2015 negara-negara di dunia berkomitmen dalam menjaga suhu rata-rata bumi di bawah 2°C yang kemudian melahirkan program Net Zero Emission atau emisi nol bersih pada tahun 2060. Untuk mendukung program NZE tersebut, Indonesia berkomitmen melalui dokumen Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC). Dalam NDC Indonesia menyatakan berkomitmen untuk menurunkan emisi GRK pada tahun 2030 sebesar 29% dengan kemampuan sendiri dan 41% dengan dukungan internasional. Beralih ke pemanfaatan energi bersih tidak dapat ditunda dalam merealisasikan program NZE. Penerapan kaidah pertambangan yang baik (good mining practice) diatur dalam Peraturan Menteri ESDM Nomor 26 Tahun 2028 dan Kepmen ESDM No. 1827 k/MEM/2018. Nikel seolah menjadi pusat perhatian karena pemanfaatannya sebagai bahan baku utama dalam pembuatan baterai. Baterai banyak digunakan sebagai sumber energi pengganti dari bahan bakar fosil. Indonesia sebagai salah satu negara yang mempunyai cadangan nikel terbesar di dunia yaitu 21 juta ton, memiliki antangan besar dalam hal pengolahan nikel, karena jangan sampai keberadaannya yang memiliki sumbangsih dalam mendukung energi bersih namun dihasilkan dari pengolahan yang tidak berkelanjutan dan menimbulkan emisi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji strategi penurunan emisi dari industri nikel di PT Vale Indonesia. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode Systematic Literature Review. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini didapatkan dari hasil studi literatur dan berdasarkan informasi yang didapat dari Focus Group Discussion (FGD). Hasil dari penelitian ini diketahui bahwa PT. Vale Indonesia berkomitmen untuk memitigasi pemanasan global dengan dua pendekatan yaitu pendekatan teknologi dan pendekatan tambang dan reklamasi. Pendekatan teknologi dilakukan dengan fuel shifting, green power up, equipment electrification dan efficiency improvement. Pendekatan tambang dan reklamasi dilakukan dengan sustainable mining practice, reforestation outside concession area, progressive reclamation of post mined area dan biodiversity program. Kata Kunci: Energi, Nikel, NZE, PT. Vale Indonesia Abstract Global warming is currently a concern for the whole world, through the Paris Agreement in 2015, countries in the world are committed to keeping the earth's average temperature below 2°C which then gave birth to the Net Zero Emissions program or net zero emissions in 2015. 2060. To support the NZE program, Indonesia is committed through a Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC) document. In the NDC, Indonesia states that it is committed to reducing GHG emissions by 29% by 2030 with its own capabilities and 41% with international support. Switching to the use of clean energy cannot be delayed in realizing the NZE program. Nickel seems to be the center of attention because of its use as the main raw material in making batteries. Batteries are widely used as a substitute for fossil fuels. Indonesia as one of the largest nickel producing countries in the world has a big challenge in terms of processing nickel, because it should not be its presence that has a contribution in supporting clean energy but is produced from processing that is not sustainable and creates emissions. This study aims to examine the strategy for reducing emissions from the nickel industry at PT Vale Indonesia. The method used in this study is the Systematic Literature Review method. The data used in this study were obtained from the results of a literature study and based on information obtained from Focus Group Discussions (FGD). The results of this study note that PT. Vale Indonesia is committed to mitigating global warming with two approaches, namely the technological approach and the mining and reclamation approach. The technological approach is carried out by fuel shifting, green power up, equipment electrification and efficiency improvements. Mining and reclamation approaches are carried out using sustainable mining practices, reforestation outside concession areas, progressive reclamation of post mined areas and biodiversity programs. Keywords: Energy, Nickel, NZE, PT. Vale Indonesia
Co-Authors Afandi, Fajar Gunawan AFFANDI, Fajar Gunawan Akbar, Amany Zhafira Albubaroq, Hikmat Zakky Anda, Martin Andi Darmawan Anitasari, Reza Annisa Indah Pratiwi Arief Budi Santiko, Arief Budi Arif Rahman Hakim Ariyanto, Novy Arsyad, Wifqul Muna Awaf Wirajaya Bambang Susilo Boedoyo, M Sidik Boedoyo, M. Sidik Boedoyo, M.S Bolilanga, Patricya Inggrid Wilhelmina DESSY NATALIA Donny Yoesgiantoro Donny Yoesgiantoro Eka Putri, Virny Zasyana Endang Kusdiyantini Erlambang, Yaumil Putri Fahmi, Ice Fajar Gunawan Afandi Fhandy Pandey, Fhandy Frely Rahmawati Gilbran, Adam Guntur Eko Saputro Haryanto, Yoyon Hendro Subagyo Ice Fahmi Ida Nurfaida Nur Idawati Indriyani, Yunita Irviandi, Risnu Istiqamah, Dita Aprilia Kaisupy, Sarifah Kartika Wijaya Setiawan Kuntjoro, Yanif Dwi Laili, Nurus Sahari Layalia, Afina Rista Lazuardy, Ardyan Maulani, Muh Maulani, Muhammad Mohammad Sidik Boedoyo Muhammad Agung Hardiyanto Murtiana , Sri Nafilah, Syahraini Naima Haruna, Naima Naimah, Khoirun Nur, A Ida Nurfaida Nurauliyaa, Aida Habibah Pramono Sasongko Prasojo, Agus Eko Purnomo Yoesgiantoro Putri, Arananda Dwi Putri, Riyanti Rahmat Basuki Risman, Helda Rosnina Rudi Laksmono S Siswanto Sari, Chintya Komala Sari, Sholihah Eka Permata Septiani, Marini Setiawan, Risqi Prastianto Sholihah Eka Permata Sari Simanjuntak, Albin Moniago Soelistyo, Tri Sri Murtiana Sri Suhartini Sundari, Sri Supono, Ihsan SURYANTI, RENI ULUL AZMI Ulul Azmi Wahyono, Yoyon Wardani, Maya Larasati Donna Widayatno, Rudy Laksmono Widiyaningrum, Retno Ayu Yanuar, Ahmad Ismed Yoesgiantoro, Donny Yusuf Bramastya Apriliyanto