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Mokhtar Jamil
Institut Teknologi, Sains, Dan Kesehatan RS Dr. Soepraoen Kesdam V Brawijaya Malang
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Computer Science & IT Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Other

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THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE TIMING OF POSITIVE PRESSURE VENTILATION AND APGAR SCORES IN ASPHYXIATED NEONATES IN THE NICU OF JAILOLO GENERAL HOSPITAL AFLITA MARDJAN; Mokhtar Jamil; APRIYANI PUJI HASTUTI
Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan Kontemporer Vol 6 No 1 (2026): Januari 2026
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Ilmu Keperawatan dan Ners IKBIS Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59894/jpkk.v6i1.1213

Abstract

Background Neonatal asphyxia is one of the leading causes of neonatal mortality. Prompt and appropriate management involves the administration of positive pressure ventilation (PPV) as soon as possible, ideally within the first minute of life (the "golden minute"). Delayed administration of PPV can lower the infant's Apgar score and increase the risk of complications. Aim The aim of this study was to examine the relationship between the timing of positive pressure ventilation and Apgar scores in asphyxiated neonates. Method This study employed a descriptive-analytic method with a cross-sectional approach to investigate the relationship between the timing of PPV and Apgar scores in asphyxiated neonates. The study population consisted of all neonates with asphyxia admitted to the NICU of Jailolo General Hospital from February to July 2025, totaling 52 infants. The sampling technique used was total sampling. The research instrument consisted of a secondary data observation sheet, prepared based on the medical record format for asphyxiated neonates in the NICU of Jailolo General Hospital. Result The results showed that, among the 52 asphyxiated neonates studied, the majority received PPV within less than one minute after birth (59.6%), while 40.4% received PPV after more than one minute. Conclusion Neonates who received positive pressure ventilation within the first minute of life had better Apgar scores compared to those who received ventilation after one minute.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PARENT’S SMOKING BEHAVIOR AND THE INCIDENCE OF ACUTE RESPIRATORY TRACT IN PEDITARIC CLINIC AT JAILOLO REGIONAL HOSPITAL Nur Kayawati; Mokhtar Jamil; APRIYANI PUJI HASTUTI
Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan Kontemporer Vol 6 No 1 (2026): Januari 2026
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Ilmu Keperawatan dan Ners IKBIS Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59894/jpkk.v6i1.1214

Abstract

Background : Most of children population was passive smoker it is caused by Family smoking habit at home. Cigarette smoke can leave chemicals or residue on clothing, ceilings, sofa curtains, and other places in the home. One of the effects that can occur as a result of smoking is respiratory tract infections (ISPA), which are the main cause of illness in children.Aims: This study aims to determine the relationship between smoking behavior and the incidence of acute respiratory infections in children at Jailolo Regional General Hospital, West Halmahera Regency. Methods : This study used a descriptive design with a cross-sectional approach. The study population consisted of all pediatric patients who visited the pediatric clinic at Jailolo Regional General Hospital whose parents had a history of smoking. A total of 107 respondents were selected using total sampling technique. The Brinkman Index was used to measure the degree of smoking behavior. Data analysis was performed using bivariate analysis with the Chi-Square test. Results : It is known that 77 children (72%) who visited the Jailolo Regional General Hospital Pediatric Clinic suffered from ARI, while only 30 children (28%) did not suffer from ARI. Furthermore, 27 respondents (25.2%) had parents who smoked lightly, while 40 respondents (37.4%) had parents who smoked moderately and heavily, respectively. The results of the Chi-Square test showed a significant relationship (p = 0.000). Conclusion : .This study found a significant association between smoking and the incidence of ARI in children
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE OF NOSOCOMIAL INFECTION AND NURSE’S COMPLIANCE IN THE USE OF UNIVERSAL PRECAUTION AT JAILOLO REGIONAL HOSPITAL Feronika Feronika; Mokhtar Jamil; APRIYANI PUJI HASTUTI
Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan Kontemporer Vol 6 No 1 (2026): Januari 2026
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Ilmu Keperawatan dan Ners IKBIS Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59894/jpkk.v6i1.1215

Abstract

Background: Nosocomial infections remain a major challenge in healthcare services as they contribute to increased morbidity, mortality, and healthcare costs. The appropriate use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) is a key preventive measure, and therefore the knowledge and attitudes of nurses are essential factors that may influence their compliance with PPE use. Methods: This study employed a cross-sectional design with a sample of 83 nurses selected using a random sampling technique at Jailolo Regional General Hospital. The research instruments consisted of questionnaires on knowledge, attitudes, and compliance with the use of personal protective equipment (PPE). The study was conducted from July to September 2025. Data were analyzed bivariately using the Chi-Square test. Results: The majority of respondents demonstrated good knowledge (85.5%), positive attitudes (86.7%), and high compliance with PPE use (96.4%). The Chi-Square test indicated a significant relationship between knowledge and PPE compliance (p = 0.000), as well as between attitudes and PPE compliance (p = 0.000). Conclusion: The findings indicate that both knowledge and attitudes are significantly associated with nurses’ compliance with PPE use. Strengthening educational programs and fostering positive attitudes among nurses are recommended to enhance adherence to infection prevention procedures in healthcare settings.
Co-Authors AFLITA MARDJAN Alviana, Asharia Dwi Ana Masrurotul Jannah Apriyani Puji Hastuti Asyiah Asyiah Bayu Budi Laksono Cahyadi, Faisal Ahmad Dela Amalia Pridantara Putri Dian Pitaloka Priasmoro, Dian Pitaloka Ekatrisnawati Tumuju Feronika Feronika Hanim Mufarokhah Hastuti, Apriyani Indari Kaslinda Nur Umifa Kurniawan, Ardhiles Wahyu Maulana Arif Murtadho Maulina, Rifzul Merisdawati MR Muhammad Fauzi Nur Kayawati Nurul Halimah Pradita, Angria Prasetya, Intan Eka Putri Cahyaningrum Reko Priyonggo Rif'atul Fani Rifatul Fani Riki Ristanto Roesardhyati, Ratna Sari, Shela Permata Shinta Wahyusari Soares, Domingos Tien Aminah Ummifa, Kaslinda Nur Yuni Asri