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Factors Related with Anemia in Pregnant Women in Johan Pahlawan Sub-District, West Aceh District Susy Sriwahyuni; Fitriani Fitriani; Azwar Azwar
Journal of Nutrition Science Vol 1, No 1 (2020): May, 2020
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (583.131 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/jns.v1i1.2251

Abstract

Anemia in Pregnant Women is a health problem during pregnancy. Where the state of decreased hemoglobin levels and the number of red blood cells below normal values. Increased need for iron nearly tripled for the needs of mothers and fetuses during pregnancy, anemia in pregnant women has an impact on morbidity and maternal death, the risk of low birth weight, premature birth. Anemia can also be avoided by consuming foods that often contain animal protein and vegetable protein. Iron (Fe) intake, knowledge, and family support have an important role in the incidence of anemia in pregnancy. This type of research is a cross sectional survey. The study was conducted in Johan Pahlawan Sub-district, West Aceh District. The population is all pregnant women trimester II and III of 54 pregnant women. Taking in total sampling, data analysis used Univariate analysis and Bivariate (Chi-Square test). The results of the study obtained a relationship between the knowledge factor with the P-value = 0.001 and the Family Support factor with a P-value = 0.004 with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women. Expected mothers are expected to know the importance of consuming iron (Fe) intake, extensive knowledge about the dangers of anemia during pregnancy and the importance of family support for pregnant women to avoid anemia.
The Effect of Maternal Education and Knowledge on Stunting Incidence in Toddlers in Paya Baro Village, Meureubo District, West Aceh Regency Darmawan Darmawan; Susy Sriwahyuni; Fikri Faidul Jihad; Siti Maisyaroh Fitri Siregar
Journal of Nutrition Science Vol 3, No 2 (2022): November, 2022
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jns.v3i2.6453

Abstract

Maternal education and knowledge have an important role in influencing the incidence of stunting which is at risk from the mother's pregnancy to the first thousand days of life. The problem is the high stunting rate in Paya Baro village, which reaches 10.18%. The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence between education and knowledge variables on stunting events in Paya Baro Village, Meureubo District, West Aceh Regency. This research method uses an analytical quantitative method which is used to analyze the influence of education and knowledge of toddler mothers on stunting events with a sample of 50 pregnant women in Paya baro village, Meureubo District, West Aceh Regency and the results obtained were presented in table form. The results can be seen characteristics based on the education of pregnant women as much as (39.1%) not going to school (17.4%) elementary education (13%) junior high school education (13%) high school education (17.4%) undergraduates. Meanwhile, the knowledge of mothers with a good level of knowledge (34.5%) and a poor level of knowledge as much as (43.75). The education variables of pregnant women have a meaningful relationship with the incidence of stunting p = value <0.001 and there is a meaningful influence between the knowledge of pregnant women on the incidence of stunting p = value <0.003. Conclusion there is an influence of maternal education and knowledge on the incidence of stunting in toddlers in Paya Baro Village, Meureubo District, Aceh Regency having an increased risk of stunting problems due to low levels of education and poor knowledge can increase stunting in children. It is hoped that policymakers can improve stunting prevention programs through community empowerment.
Literature Review: Factors Associated with Malnutrition in Children Younger than Five Fikri Faidul Jihad; Susy Sriwahyuni; Darmawan Darmawan; Lily Eky Nursia N; Ihsan Murdani
Journal of Nutrition Science Vol 3, No 2 (2022): November, 2022
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jns.v3i2.6563

Abstract

The lack of healthy sustenance is far-reaching in emerging nations, including Indonesia. Lack of healthy sustenance can restrict a singular's capacity to reach their greatest potential. Factors that impact undernutrition should be recognized to decrease undernutrition rates in little children. This article aims to analyze factors related to undernutrition in children under five years of age. This study uses the literature review method. The database used to search for articles that match the theme is taken from several search engines: Google Scholar and Garuda. Selecting articles is based on suitability with the keywords, topics, and predetermined inclusion and exclusion criteria. The results of this study are ten factors related to malnutrition in toddlers, namely the Mother's knowledge, parenting style, history of exclusive breastfeeding, history of illness, number of family members, child feeding patterns, family economic income status, low birth weight (LBW), Mother's education level, and energy-protein adequacy. The ten factors related to malnutrition in toddlers were obtained from valid scientific evidence using procedures. Thus, this literature review can be a scientific reference to be applied as an intervention for malnutrition in toddlers. 
Risk Analysis Characteristic, Socio- Economic, Behavior, and Environmental Factors of Malaria Incidence in Arongan Lambalek, West Aceh Susy Sriwahyuni S; Rinidar Rinidar; Sugito Sugito
Jurnal Natural Volume 15, Number 1, March 2015
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (98.311 KB)

Abstract

Malaria is  an infections disease of global concern, The subdistrict of Arongan lambalek in Aceh Barat district which belongs to the Medium Incidence Area category was a malaria endemic area with API with 3,67 at 1000  Population in 2013. The Annual Parasite Incidence was higher than National Parasite Malaria Incidence than is less API  1 at 1000 population. The aim of the study was to analyze the characteristic, socio-economic, behavioral, environmental factors to determine the influence of malaria incidence in Arongan lambalek sub district, Aceh Barat regency. This study was designed as case control or retrospective. As the case of the study, there were thirty-three (33) malaria positive people were involved. Laboratory test or rapid diagnostic test  was employed to select 33 respondents from malaria negative. Thus, make totally 66 respondents. The result of this study shows that there are five variables are risk factors for the incidence of malaria such as occupation (p-value =0,000, OR = 0,05), knowledge (p-value =0,000, OR =  17,5), attitude (p-value =0,001, OR = 7,43), action (p-value = 0,000, OR =  9,8) and  environment (p-value =  0,000, OR =  9,0). The result of multivariate analysis shows that knowledge is the risk factor with the most dominant influence on the incident of malaria (p = 0,006, OR=12,783, Confidence interval (CI) 95% =2,045– 79,893). Need for outreach to the community about malaria do this more often for more knowledge and and society information.
PENGARUH ERGONOMI TERHADAP KELUHAN NYERI PUNGGUNG BAWAH (LOW BACK PAIN ) PADA PEKERJA DINAS TRANSMIGRASI DAN TENAGA KERJA ACEH BARAT Nurul Hafni Harahap; Susy Sriwahyuni; Jun Musnadi Is; Lili Eky Nursia N
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): APRIL 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v7i1.14080

Abstract

Ergonomi ialah suatu bagian dari ilmu pengetahuan terstruktur yang memberikan ulasan berupa penjelasan mengenai kemahiran dan dependensi manusia dalam bekerja, sehingga pekerja mampu bekerja secara maksimal dalam tatanan  yang teratur. Penyakit Akibat Kerja (PAK) yang dapat terjadi salah satunya adalah gangguan pada bagian tulang belakang yang biasa dikenal dengan nyeri punggung bawah, yaitu gangguan Muskuloskeletel Disorders (MSDs) di daerah punggung bagian bawah yang ditandai oleh nyeri pada daerah menjalar maupun lokal. penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh antara sikap kerja, masa kerja, fasilitas kerja, dan jenis kelamin terhadap keluhan nyeri punggung bawah (low back pain) pada pekerja Dinas Transmigrasi dan Tenaga Kerja Aceh Barat. Metode penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif, dengan jenis penelitian survey analitik desain cross sectionalsurvey. Populasi yang digunakan merupakan semua pekerja Dinas Transmigrasi dan Tenaga Kerja Aceh Barat yang berjumlah 52 orang dan sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 52 responden . Hasil analisis menggunakan uji chi square ditemukan bahwa adanya pengaruh antara faktor sikap kerja (P-value = 0,023), masa kerja (P-value = 0,000), fasilitas kerja (P-value = 0,017) dengan keluhan nyeri punggung bawah  dan tidak adanya pengaruh antara jenis kelamin (P-value= 0,630 ) dengan keluhan nyeri punggung bawah. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini berdasarkan analisis statistik menunjukkan bahwa adanya pengaruh ergonomi dilihat dari faktor sikap kerja, masa kerja, dan fasilitas kerja dengan keluhan nyeri punggung bawah .Sedangkan tidak ada pengaruh antara jenis kelamin terhadap keluhan nyeri punggung bawah pada pekerja Dinas Trasmigrasi dan Tenaga Kerja Aceh Barat.
Identifikasi Bahaya Dan Penilaian Risiko Di Stasiun Boiler Menggunakan Metode Hirarc Di Pt.Kim Nagan Raya Purba Siboro, Ester Yunisara; Darmawan, Darmawan; Nabela, Danvil; is, Jun Musnadi; Sriwahyuni, Susy
An Idea Health Journal Vol 4 No 03 (2024)
Publisher : PT.Mantaya Idea Batara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53690/ihj.v4i03.337

Abstract

Hazard identification and risk assessment to prevent it accident Work on operator. The aim of this research is to identify risk hazards at boiler stations using the HIRARC method at PT Sawit. This type of research is qualitative in nature which uses a natural setting for the purpose of interpreting phenomena that occur and is carried out by being involved in finding narrative images that give rise to the impact of a person's actions. The research was conducted at PT. Sawit, Nagan Raya Regency on 5 informants, of which the main informants were 3 operators at the Boiler Station, 1 person Health Safety Environment (HSE) as key informant, and 1 process assistant as supporting informant. Technique collection data done with observation And interview in-depth, data analysis using the HIRARC method Research results obtained from risk assessment use method HIRARC with table Risk Matrix so presentation risk moderate, namely 60%, is categorized as moderate, low risk presentation, namely 20%, is categorized as low, and high risk presentation, namely 20%, is categorized as high. The conclusion of the research is that at the Boiler Station, it was found that there were work accidents at a medium level of 60% while at a low level it was 20%, and at a high level it was only 20%, so it can be concluded that there were indication work accident occurs, and will increases if Boiler Station operators do not use Personal Protective Equipment (PPE).
Pengaruh Media Sosial Terhadap Preferensi Makanan Sehat dan Bergizi Pada Remaja: Studi di Kalangan Siswa SMA Jihad, Fikri Faidul; Paradhiba, Meutia; Is, Jun Musnadi; Duana, Maiza; Sriwahyuni, Susy; Darmawan, Darmawan; Oktaria, Yolanda
JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE Vol 10, No 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Universitas Ubudiyah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33143/jhtm.v10i1.3773

Abstract

ABSTRACTMedia sosial telah menjadi alat penting dalam membentuk pandangan remaja terhadap makanan sehat. Ketersediaan akses yang luas ke berbagai platform media sosial telah meningkatkan upaya siswa untuk mencari preferensi makanan yang dikonsumsi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi pengaruh media sosial terhadap preferensi makanan remaja di SMA Negeri 3 Kabupaten Aceh Barat. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain Cross-sectional, fokus pada frekuensi penggunaan media sosial, jenis konten media sosial, dan interaksi dengan konten. Sampel yang terlibat dalam penelitian ini adalah 60 orang, dengan rincian 20 orang dari setiap kelas. Analisis data menggunakan Uji Chi-square yaitu mengidentifikasi hubungan signifikan antara variabel-variabel penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat hubungan antara penggunaan media sosial dan preferensi makanan remaja (p = 0,016 < 0,05), terdapat hubungan signifikan antara jenis konten media sosial dan preferensi makanan remaja (p = 0,005 < 0,05) dan hubungan signifikan antara interaksi dengan konten makanan dan preferensi makanan remaja (p = 0,001 < 0,05). Media sosial secara signifikan mempengaruhi kebiasaan makan remaja. Informasi dan promosi tentang makanan tidak sehat di platform ini mendorong remaja untuk mengonsumsi kalori berlebihan, yang berpotensi merusak kesehatan dan status gizi mereka.Kata kunci: Media Sosial, Preferensi Makanan, Remaja, Siswa SMASocial media has become an important tool in shaping adolescents' views on healthy food. The widespread availability of access to various social media platforms has increased students' efforts to search for food preferences. This study aims to explore the influence of social media on adolescents' food preferences at SMA Negeri 3 West Aceh Regency. The research method used was a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design, focusing on the frequency of social media use, types of social media content, and interaction with content. The sample involved in this study was 60 people, with details of 20 people from each class. Data analysis used the Chi-square test, which identifies significant relationships between research variables. The results showed that there was a relationship between social media use and adolescents' food preferences (p = 0.016 < 0.05), a significant relationship between types of social media content and adolescents' food preferences (p = 0.005 < 0.05), and a significant relationship between interaction with food content and adolescents' food preferences (p = 0.001 < 0.05). Social media significantly influences adolescents' eating habits. Information and promotions about unhealthy foods on these platforms encourage adolescents to consume excessive calories, potentially damaging their health and nutritional status.Keywords: Social Media, Food Preferences, Adolescents, High School Students.
Hubungan Unsafe Antion Dan Unsafe Condition Terhadap Kecelakaan Kerja Di Area Operasional PT X Ummami, Husnul; Sriwahyuni, Susy; Murdani, Ihsan; Is, Jun Musnadi; Siregar, Siti Maisyaroh Fitri
Public Health and Safety International Journal Vol. 5 No. 01 (2025): Public Health and Safety International Journal (PHASIJ)
Publisher : YCMM

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Abstract

Kecelakaan kerja merupakan isu serius di sektor industri karena berdampak pada produktivitas, kesehatan, dan keselamatan tenaga kerja. Berdasarkan data BPJS Ketenagakerjaan, sepanjang tahun 2023 tercatat sebanyak 370.747 kasus kecelakaan kerja. Dua faktor utama penyebabnya adalah tindakan tidak aman (unsafe action) dan kondisi kerja yang tidak aman (unsafe condition). Unsafe action mencakup perilaku pekerja yang tidak mengikuti prosedur keselamatan, sedangkan unsafe condition mengacu pada kondisi lingkungan kerja yang berisiko, seperti alat kerja yang rusak atau lantai licin. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara unsafe action dan unsafe condition dengan kejadian kecelakaan kerja di area operasional PT X. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional, yang dilaksanakan pada November hingga Desember 2024. Sebanyak 76 responden dipilih menggunakan teknik random sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner dan dianalisis menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan hubungan signifikan antara unsafe action dengan kecelakaan kerja (p = 0,002 < 0,05) dan antara unsafe condition dengan kecelakaan kerja (p = 0,001 < 0,05). Oleh karena itu, perusahaan disarankan untuk meningkatkan pengawasan, melakukan inspeksi rutin, serta mengadakan pelatihan keselamatan kerja secara berkala.
Faktor-Faktor Risiko Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Tuberkulosis Pada Kontak TBC Positif Berdasarkan Data Investigasi Kontak Di kota Mataram Siregar, Siti Jahraeni; Fahlevi, Muhammad Iqbal; Lutfi, Fakhrurradhi; Sriwahyuni, Susy; Yulizar, Yulizar; Rafsanjani, T.M.
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): AGUSTUS 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v9i2.48071

Abstract

Penyakit infeksi masih menjadi beban kesehatan global, dan tuberkulosis (TBC) merupakan jenis infeksi yang paling mematikan di dunia. Di Indonesia, TBC menjadi ancaman serius bagi kesehatan masyarakat. Penyakit ini menular melalui udara, terutama di lingkungan dengan paparan langsung terhadap penderita, seperti dalam rumah tangga. Individu yang sering berinteraksi dengan pasien TBC memiliki risiko tinggi untuk tertular. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengevaluasi faktor-faktor yang berkontribusi terhadap timbulnya kasus tuberkulosis kontak TBC positif di Kota Mataram. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain cross-sectional. Populasi ialah masyarakat di Kecamatan Mataram, Kecamatan Sandubaya, dan Kecamatan selaparang yang di Investigasi kontak dan terduga Positif TBC. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 88 Responden ditentukan melalui metode purposive sampling, sementara data diperoleh dengan melakukan wawancara berbasis kuesioner serta data sekunder dari Sistem Informasi TBC Komunitas (SITK). Analisis data dilakukan dengan metode uji chi-square. Hasil studi menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada keterkaitan yang signifikan signifikan antara usia (p = 0,344) dengan kejadian TBC. Terdapat hubungan signifikan antara merokok (p = 0,000) dan riwayat kontak serumah (p = 0,006) dengan kejadian TBC. Kebiasaan merokok merupakan salah satu faktor yang terbukti berhubungan secara signifikan dengan kasus tuberkulosis dan riwayat kontak serumah dengan pasien TBC, Oleh karena itu, upaya pencegahan perlu difokuskan pada edukasi terkait bahaya merokok dan pentingnya deteksi dini melalui investigasi kontak yang lebih intensif, guna menekan angka kejadian TBC di Kota Mataram.
Analisis Risiko Karakteristik, Sosial Ekonomi, Perilaku dan Kondisi Lingkungan Rumah terhadap Kejadian Malaria Sukiswo, Susy Sriwahyuni; Rinidar, Rinidar; Sugito, Sugito
Kesmas Vol. 9, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Malaria merupakan penyakit menular yang menjadi perhatian global. Kecamatan Arongan Lambalek merupakan daerah rawan malaria di Kabupaten Aceh Barat dengan kategori Medium Incidence Area dengan nilai Annual Parasite Incidence (API) 3,67 per 1000 penduduk masih di atas target API Nasional pada fase eliminasi API kurang dari 1 per 1000 penduduk tahun 2013. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis karakteristik, sosial ekonomi, perilaku, dan kondisi lingkungan rumah yang berpengaruh terhadap kejadian malaria di Kecamatan Arongan Lambalek, Kabupaten Aceh Barat. Jenis penelitian ini adalah observasional analitik dengan pendekatan kasus kontrol dengan metode penarikan sampel yaitu purposive sampling. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini terdiri 33 kasus dan 33 kontrol, kelompok kasus adalah orang yang dinyatakan positif malaria sedangkan kelompok kontrol orang yang dinyatakan negatif berdasarkan pemeriksaan mikroskopis/rapid diagnostic test tahun 2014. Analisis statistik yang digunakan analisis univariat, bivariat (kai kuadrat), dan multivariat (regresi logistik). Hasil analisis bivariat diketahui ada lima variabel yang berpengaruh, yaitu pekerjaan (p = 0,000, OR = 0,05), pengetahuan (p = 0,000; OR = 17,5), sikap (p = 0,001; OR = 7,43), tindakan (p = 0,000; OR = 9,8), dan lingkungan (p = 0,000; OR = 9,0). Berdasarkan hasil analisis multivariat, pengetahuan adalah determinan yang paling berpengaruh (p = 0,006; OR = 12,783, CI 95% = 2,045–79,893). Penyuluhan yang intensif mengenai malaria perlu dilakukan untuk lebih menambah pengetahuan dan informasi masyarakat. Malaria is an infectious disease of global concern. The Subdistrict of Arongan Lambalek in West Aceh which belongs to the Medium Incidence Area category was a malaria endemic area with Annual Parasite Incidence (API) 3,67 at 1000 population in 2013. The API was higher than national API on elimination phage less than 1 at 1000 population. The objective of this research was to analyze the characteristic, socioeconomic, behavioral, home environment conditions to determine of malaria incidence in Arongan Lambalek Subdistrict, of West Aceh District. This research was analytic observational case control approach with purposive sampling method. The number of samples in this study comprised 33 cases and 33 controls, the cases are people who tested positive for malaria, while the control group of people who tested negative by examination microscopic/rapid diagnostic test in 2014. The statistical analysis used univariate, bivariate (chi-square), and multivariate (logistic regression). The results of the bivariate analysis are five variables known to affect malaria, they are job (p = 0.000, OR = 0.05), knowledge (p = 0.000; OR = 17.5), attitude (p = 0.001; OR = 7.43 ), action (p = 0.000; OR = 9.8), and the environment (p = 0.000; OR = 9.0). Based on the results of the multivariate analysis (logistic regression) knowledge is the most dominan determinan (p = 0.006; OR = 12.783, 95% CI = 2.045 to 79.893). Intensive counseling regarding malaria is needed, to make people know more knowledge and information about malaria.