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Analisis Model Bisnis dan Nilai Tambah Produk Hasil Olahan Ikan di UMKM Torani Sumber Makmur, Kota Cirebon Siti Nurhasanah; Atikah Nurhayati; Roffi Grandiosa Herman; Ine Maulina
JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU HEWANI Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): April : Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Hewani
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrih.v4i1.4604

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the business model applied by UMKM Torani Sumber Makmur through the Business Model Canvas approach and analyze the added value of processed fish products at UMKM Torani Sumber Makmur. This research has been conducted at UMKM Torani Sumber Makmur, Cirebon City in August 2024 - April 2025. The research method used is a case study method with a quantitative and qualitative approach. Data collection was carried out by observation, interviews, questionnaires, and documentation. The sampling method used was purposive sampling, and the snowball sampling method. Data analysis used is business model canvas analysis and added value. The research results from the business model canvas analysis show that the application of the business model at UMKM Torani Sumber Makmur can contribute to the success of the business being run. The results of the added value analysis show that processed fish products at UMKM Torani Sumber Makmur have added value with the highest added value being ekado products amounting to Rp.219,025 / kg with a percentage ratio of added value to product value of 78.22%. Fish roll products amounted to Rp.135,194 / kg with a percentage ratio of added value to product value of 72.82%. Salmon fish dumplings products amounted to Rp.112,227 / kg with a percentage ratio of added value to product value of 53.44%. Salmon fish meatball products amounted to Rp.88,717 / kg with a percentage ratio of added value to product value of 47.96%
EFFECT OF MICROENCAPSULATED Lactobacillus sp. ON CATFISH (Pangasius hypophthalmus) INFECTED WITH Aeromonas sp. Kharima, Zhafira Putri; Mulyani, Yuniar; Iskandar, Iskandar; Herman, Roffi Grandiosa
Aqusains: Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan dan Sumberdaya Perairan Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Perikanan dan Kelautan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/aqs.v13i1.p1575-1588

Abstract

The prevention of fish infections caused by Aeromonas sp. bacteria can be achieved using Lactobacillus sp. bacteria. This study aims to identify and analyse the effect of Lactobacillus sp. using the microencapsulation method to treat catfish infected with Aeromonas sp. The identification of Lactobacillus sp. bacteria was conducted through microbiological and molecular tests. After obtaining the test results, the research continued with the application of microencapsulation using the emulsion technique. The impact of this microencapsulation was evaluated on catfish through an experimental approach employing a completely randomised design (CRD), with 10 catfish tested in each experimental aquarium. The study included five treatments, designated as A, B, C, D, and E. Treatment A served as the control, without the administration of Lactobacillus. Treatment B involved the application of Lactobacillus without microencapsulation. Treatments C, D, and E utilised varying doses of Lactobacillus at 0.003, 0.005, and 0.007 g/L, respectively. Each treatment was conducted in triplicate. Microbiological and molecular testing identified encapsulated Lactobacillus sp., specifically Lactobacillus helveticus and Lactobacillus johnsonii. The results indicated that treatment D, comprising a dose of 0.005 g/L of Lactobacillus helveticus and Lactobacillus johnsonii, was the most effective in promoting the healing of catfish infected with Aeromonas hydrophila bacteria.Keywords: Completely randomized design, bacterial infection mitigation, probiotic bacteria, emulsion technique.
PERFORMA PERTUMBUHAN DAN KELANGSUNGAN HIDUP IKAN NILA (Oreochromis niloticus) PASCA PAPARAN INSEKTISIDA NABATI BERBAHAN AKTIF AZADIRACHTIN Brainerd, Eliazer; Yustiati, Ayi; Suryana, Asep Agus Handaka; Herman, Roffi Grandiosa; Bangkit, Ibnu; Bari, Ichsan Nurul
JARI : Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023): JARI : JURNAL AKUAKULTUR RAWA INDONESIA
Publisher : Program Studi Budidaya Perairan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36706/jari.v11i2.39

Abstract

Insecticides can be used to overcome pest attacks in agricultural and plantation sectors. The botanical insecticide is more widely used because more friendly to the environment than chemical insecticides. Neem is one of the plants that can be used as basic ingredient for botanical insecticides because it contains the compound azadirachtin. Insecticide enter the cultivation area because carried by flowing water. Tilapia is a fish that can be used as a bioindicator of pollution levels, water quality, and changes in the aquatic environment. This study aims to determine the effect of exposure insecticide with azadirachtin active ingredient on growth and survival rate of tilapia. This research was conducted in March and August for the preliminary test and September-October 2022 for the main test at Ciparanje Inland Aquaculture Hatchery, Padjadjaran University. The fish used in this study averaged 6,70 ± 0,014 cm. This study used experimental method, Completely Randomized Design with five treatments and three replications. The treatments used were exposure to insecticides with different doses, namely A(0 ppm), B(26.25 ppm), C(52.5 ppm), D(78.75 ppm), E(105 ppm). Parameters observed included absolute length growth and weight growth, survival rate, and water quality until 28th day. Growth and survival data analyzed using the F test and continued with Duncan's test at the 95% level of confidence. The results showed that exposure insecticide can inhibited growth and affected the survival of tilapia. Treatment C(52.5 ppm) is a safe concentration for the survival of tilapia and the highest growth is the treatment without addition of insecticide.
CONDITION FACTOR AND SIZE VARIATION OF CATFISH FRY REARING IN A SUPER-INTENSIVE UFBs-RAS SYSTEM: KONDISI FAKTOR DAN KERAGAMAN UKURAN BENIH IKAN LELE PADA PEMELIHARAAN SUPER INTENSIF DALAM SISTEM UFBs-RAS Subhan, Ujang; Afriza, Azka Reyza; Maulina, Ine; Herman, Roffi Grandiosa
Jurnal Teknologi Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol 16 No 4 (2025): NOVEMBER 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24319/jtpk.16.351-359

Abstract

Catfish (Clarias gariepinus) is one of the leading aquaculture commodities in Indonesia, with a production volume reaching 1.01 million tons, accounting for approximately 15% of the national aquaculture output in 2020. The availability of high-quality fry is crucial for the sustainability of catfish farming. This study aims to evaluate the effect of high stocking densities on survival rate, condition factor, and size variation of catfish fry reared in UFBs-RAS. This research was conducted at PUI-PT Nano Powder Functional Universitas Padjadjaran (Jatinangor) from October to November 2023. The study tested catfish fry with lengths of 3–4 cm and weights of 1.2–1.4 g with four densities (10 fish/L, 15 fish/L, 20 fish/L, 25 fish/L). The results indicated that stocking density did not significantly affect the survival rate (P>0.05), but it did have a significant effect on length and weight variation (P<0.05). The condition factor did not show significant differences (P>0.05) between stocking density treatments. Overall, a density of 25 fish/L yielded the best performance within the UFBs-RAS. Therefore, this density is recommended as the optimal stocking rate for catfish fry rearing in this system. These findings suggest that the application of the UFBs-RAS system provides a strategic solution for the aquaculture industry to enhance the efficiency of catfish fry rearing at high stocking densities while maintaining optimal water quality and growth performance, thereby supporting productivity and sustainability in intensive aquaculture systems.
ANALYSIS OF THE ACUTE IMMUNE RESPONSE OF PACIFIC WHITE SHRIMP (Litopenaeus vannamei) INFECTED BY Vibrio parahaemolyticus AND ITS METABOLITES Rahayu, Indar Widiastuti; Rizkiantino, Rifky; Halalludin, Beni; Herman, Roffi Grandiosa; Dewanti, Lantun Paradhita; -, Iskandar; Wisoyo, Daniel; Sari, Putri Purnama; Rahayu, Mufti; Fitriana, Rachmawati Nur; Panjaitan, Bestran Virlando; Haliman, Rubiyanto Widodo; Laiman, Hendri
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 18, No 1 (2024): March
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v18i1.34498

Abstract

This study was aimed to observe the survival rate (SR) and clinical signs, and the acute immune response of Pacific white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei), including total hemocyte count (THC), bacterial clearance, and prophenoloxidase (ProPO) activity due to infection with the Vibrio parahaemolyticus bacteria and its metabolites. Shrimp were infected by bacterial isolates with culture media (A), bacterial isolates without culture media (B), and metabolites suspensions from bacterial culture media (C) for 8 hours with observation every 2 hours. The results showed that experimental shrimps in groups A and B showed clinical signs and reduced SR, 24.44% and 62.22%, respectively. Experimental group C still showed the clinical signs but did not cause the mortality (SR 100.00%). The THC did not show significant changes, either based on experimental groups or duration of infection, but all groups tended to show decreasing THC at 8 hours post-infection. Bacterial clearance and ProPO activity also did not show significant differences between experimental groups or duration of infection at 8 hours post-infection. However, there was an increase in bacterial clearance activity at 6 hours post-infection in the experimental groups A and B. Based on the study results, the acute immune response in shrimp from all of the experimental groups did not show significant changes at 8 hours post-infection. However, group A significantly decreased SR compared to groups B and C.
PENGARUH TEPUNG ARI KELAPA DALAM PAKAN TERHADAP LAJU PERTUMBUHAN IKAN NILA MERAH (Oreochromis niloticus) Haetami, Kiki; Yasmin, Vyrda Triyulvina; Iskandar, Iskandar; Herman, Roffi Grandiosa
Jurnal Ruaya : Jurnal Penelitian dan Kajian Ilmu Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol 12 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Ruaya : Jurnal Penelitian dan Kajian Ilmu Perikanan dan Kelautan
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH PONTIANAK

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29406/jr.v12i2.6797

Abstract

Pakan adalah faktor penting dalam kegitan budidaya ikan nila merah. Bahan baku dalam pembuatan pelet umumnya bersifat bersaing, sehingga diperlukan bahan pensubtitusi yang berasal dari sisa pangan, salah satunya dari tepung kulit ari kelapai. Tujuan riset adalah untuk memperoleh presentase ari kelapa yang dapat mensubstitusi dedak terhadap laju pertumbuhan ikan nila merah. Metode yang digunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 5 perlakuan, presentasi ari kelapa sebagai pensubtitusi dedak padi dalam pakan yaitu A (100% : 0%), B (75% : 25%), C (50% : 50%), D (25% : 75%), dan E (0% : 100%) masing-masing 3 kali ulangan. Ikan uji dimasukkan ke dalam wadah berukuran 30×30×40 cm³ dan dipelihara selama 49 hari. Data yang diperoleh di analisis menggunakan analisis ragam pada taraf nyata 5% dan dilanjutkan dengan uji Jarak Berganda Duncan. Variabel yang diamati, yaitu laju pertumbuhan harian, durabilitas pelet dan kualitas air. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa substitusi tepung ari kelapa berpengaruh terhadap laju pertumbuhan ikan nila merah. Tingkat substitusi tepung ari kelapa 25% adalah yang memberikan laju pertumbuhan harian (LPH) ikan nila merah tertinggi, yaitu sebesar0,46%. Kata kunci: Tepung Ari Kelapa, Ikan Nila Merah, Laju Pertumbuhan, Subtitusi
THE EFFECT OF ADDITIONAL DOSES OF CURCUMA FLOUR (Curcuma xanthorrhiza Roxb) IN FEED ON THE GROWTH OF GOURAMY (Osphronemus gouramy) FRY Wardani, Rizka Maulina; Herman, Roffi Grandiosa; Haetami, Kiki; Iskandar, Iskandar
AQUASAINS Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Perikanan dan Kelautan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/aqs.v12i2.p1462-1473

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the optimum content of the addition of curcuma flour with different doses to the feed on the growth of gourami fry (Osphronemus gouramy). The method used in this study was a completely randomized design (CRD) experimental method, which consisted of 5 treatments with 3 replications. The treatment used was treatment (A) without giving curcuma flour (control), (B) giving curcuma flour at 2.5%/kg feed, (C) giving curcuma flour at 5%/kg feed, (D) giving curcuma flour ginger at 7.5%/kg feed, (E) giving curcuma flour at 10%/kg feed. The results of analysis of variance (Anova) showed that the addition of the flour at different doses had a significant effect (P<0.05) on the growth of gouramy fish fry. The results showed that the addition of curcuma flour at 7.5%/kg of feed gave the best results with the highest absolute weight growth of 15.11 ± 0,42 g, the highest absolute length growth of 3.92 ± 0,42 cm, the feed conversion ratio of 1.95 ± 0.11, and survival of 100%. Keywords: Gouramy fish, curcuma flour, growth, feed.
The Effect of Stocking Density Differences on the Survival and Growth of Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) Juveniles in a Bucket Aquaculture System (Budikdamber) Anjany, Jeny Trysta; Herman, Roffi Grandiosa; Rostika, Rita; Zidni, Irfan
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 30 No. 3 (2025): October
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

Nile tilapia is one of Indonesia's leading aquaculture commodities, with strong potential for development to support food security and improve community welfare. This study aimed to analyze the effect of different stocking densities and to determine the optimal density that supports the survival and growth of Nile tilapia juveniles reared in the Budikdamber system. The research method used was an experimental method with a Completely Randomized Design (CRD), consisting of five treatments and three replications. The treatments were as follows: (A) stocking density of 15 fish/70 L (control), (B) 20 fish/70 L, (C) 25 fish/70 L, (D) 30 fish/70 L, and (E) 35 fish/70 L, maintained for 40 days with a feeding rate of 3% of the total biomass. Probiotics were applied at a dose of 0.8 ml/L through the culture water to maintain good water quality. The results showed that treatment B (20 fish/70 L) produced the best outcomes in terms of growth and survival, with an average absolute length gain of 2.03 ± 0.26 cm, absolute weight gain of 8.52 ± 1.11 g, a positive allometric length-weight relationship, a survival rate of 91.7%, a specific growth rate of 1.68 ± 0.17%, a feed conversion ratio of 1.59 ± 0.24, and water quality parameters within the acceptable range based on the Indonesian National Standard (SNI).
The Effect of Stocking Density Differences on the Survival and Growth of Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) Juveniles in a Bucket Aquaculture System (Budikdamber) Anjany, Jeny Trysta; Herman, Roffi Grandiosa; Rostika, Rita; Zidni, Irfan
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 30 No. 3 (2025): October
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

Nile tilapia is one of Indonesia's leading aquaculture commodities, with strong potential for development to support food security and improve community welfare. This study aimed to analyze the effect of different stocking densities and to determine the optimal density that supports the survival and growth of Nile tilapia juveniles reared in the Budikdamber system. The research method used was an experimental method with a Completely Randomized Design (CRD), consisting of five treatments and three replications. The treatments were as follows: (A) stocking density of 15 fish/70 L (control), (B) 20 fish/70 L, (C) 25 fish/70 L, (D) 30 fish/70 L, and (E) 35 fish/70 L, maintained for 40 days with a feeding rate of 3% of the total biomass. Probiotics were applied at a dose of 0.8 ml/L through the culture water to maintain good water quality. The results showed that treatment B (20 fish/70 L) produced the best outcomes in terms of growth and survival, with an average absolute length gain of 2.03 ± 0.26 cm, absolute weight gain of 8.52 ± 1.11 g, a positive allometric length-weight relationship, a survival rate of 91.7%, a specific growth rate of 1.68 ± 0.17%, a feed conversion ratio of 1.59 ± 0.24, and water quality parameters within the acceptable range based on the Indonesian National Standard (SNI).
Effect Of Adding Moringa Leaf Extract (Moringa oliefera) And Kencur (Kaempferia galanga) in Feed On Improving The Growth Performance Of Catfish (Clarias Sp.) Riana Rahmawati; Fittrie Meyllianawaty Pratiwy; Asep Agus Handaka Suryana; Roffi Grandiosa Herman
Grouper Vol. 15 No. 2 (2024): Grouper : Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan
Publisher : Universitas Islam Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30736/grouper.v15i2.245

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the influence and determine the optimal dose of moringa leaf extract and kencur in feed on the growth performance of catfish seeds. This research was carried out at the Aquaculture Laboratory, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Padjadjaran University from February to March 2024. Sampling in this study used an experimental method using a Complete Random Design (RAL), the growth data obtained was analyzed using the analysis of the F test variety fingerprint (ANOVA / Analysis of Varience) and for the water quality data was analyzed descriptively. The results of this study, namely the addition of 150 mg/kg of moringa leaf extract and 250 mg/kg of kencur extract to feed had an effect on improving the growth performance of catfish seeds which was more optimal than other treatments, as shown by an increase in the percentage of absolute length growth (4.2 cm), absolute weight (57.58 g), SGR (3.80%), FCR (1.44%), EPP (68.90%), and SR (100%). The water quality values during fish rearing are in the optimal range including temperature (27.5-28.3°C), pH (7.0-7.5), and DO (5.2-7.5 mg/L).