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Journal : Thrive Health Science Journal

Long Suffering Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus During Metabolic Acidosis on Positiveness of Ketones in Urine Patients Mahayani, I Gusti Ayu Putu Sachita; Urip, Urip; Khusuma, Ari; Pauzi, Iswari
THRIVE Health Science Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): March
Publisher : Balai Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56566/thrive.v1i1.89

Abstract

Examination of ketones in the patient's urine and measuring the patient's blood sugar level will determine whether there will be metabolic acidosis in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus, which is a metabolic disorder that can be caused by various etiologies, such as chronic hyperglycemia due to impaired insulin secretion or impaired insulin action. alone. Diabetes Mellitus type 1 itself is more caused by reduced insulin secretion due to damage to pancreatic -cells. This study was conducted to examine ketones in urine on the duration of suffering from type 1 diabetes mellitus when metabolic acidosis occurs Data collection in this study was carried out by accidental sampling method by researchers to collect secondary and primary data on urine ketones in patients with metabolic acidosis. Based on research that has been done, data obtained from 34 patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus at the Sigerongan Health Center, as many as 8 patients with positive results of urine ketones with a prevalence of +2 totaling 3 people and +3 totaling 5 people. Judging from the high level of glucose (hyperglycemia) that is > 200 mg/dl and the positivity of ketone bodies in the patient's urine as a sign of metabolic acidosis. With a long-susceptibility to suffer from diabetes mellitus 1-5 years and above. The results of measuring ketone levels in the patient's urine show that there is no relationship with the duration of suffering from diabetes mellitus in the urine but blood sugar levels.
The Effect of Long-Term Addiction to Online Games on Hemoglobin Levels and Urine Sediment Crystals in Adolescents in Mataram City Farhataini, Annisa; Pauzi, Iswari; Urip, Urip; Diarti, Maruni Wiwin
THRIVE Health Science Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Balai Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56566/thrive.v1i2.219

Abstract

Online gaming addiction has a negative impact on health, such as reduced sleep hours and changes in sleep patterns can lead to a decrease in hemoglobin levels in the blood. This decrease in hemoglobin has an impact, namely anemia. Besides that, it can also cause kidney disease, especially the formation of urine sediment crystals caused by sitting too much, not drinking enough water and moving little. Objective: To determine the effect of long-term addiction to online games on hemoglobin and urine sediment crystal levels in adolescents in Mataram City.  Method: This study is an analytical observational research with a cross sectional approach of 24 samples.  Using data in the form of blood hemoglobin and urine levels. Sampling techniques with purposive sampling methods and descriptive data analysis. Results: The results of the study of 7 respondents who were not addicted to online games had normal hemoglobin levels (29.16%), 9 respondents who were addicted to online games with mild anemia (37.5%) and 8 respondents with moderate anemia (33.3%). Negative (-) crystals were found in the urine sediments of 24 respondents. Conclusion: There is an effect on the hemoglobin levels of adolescents who are addicted to online games and negative crystals on urine sediments