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Urip Urip, Urip
Jurusan Analis Kesehatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram
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Detection of Nicotine in Urine of Passive Smokers Exposed to Cigarette Smoke From Smoking and Non-Smoking Families Aolani, Almira Zaida; Fihiruddin, Fihiruddin; Urip, Urip; Tatontos, Erlin Yustin
Jurnal Analis Medika Biosains (JAMBS) Vol 12, No 2 (2025): JURNAL ANALIS MEDIKA BIOSAINS (JAMBS)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jambs.v12i2.459

Abstract

Passive smokers are vulnerable to nicotine exposure, which can increase the risk of health problems. Nicotine is a chemical compound in tobacco that causes dependence and can be detected in urine as metabolites like cotinine. This study aimed to detect nicotine in the urine of passive smokers exposed to cigarette smoke from smoking and non-smoking families in Genggelang Village. An analytical observational method with a cross-sectional design was used. The sample consisted of 24 respondents selected by purposive sampling, divided into two groups. Urine samples were tested using a nicotine test strip and analyzed descriptively. The results showed that among 12 passive smokers from smoking families, one respondent tested positive for nicotine. Meanwhile, all 12 respondents from non-smoking families tested negative. These findings indicate that passive smokers living with smoking families are still at risk of nicotine exposure through second hand smoke in the household environment.
Long Suffering Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus During Metabolic Acidosis on Positiveness of Ketones in Urine Patients Mahayani, I Gusti Ayu Putu Sachita; Urip, Urip; Khusuma, Ari; Pauzi, Iswari
THRIVE Health Science Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): March
Publisher : Balai Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56566/thrive.v1i1.89

Abstract

Examination of ketones in the patient's urine and measuring the patient's blood sugar level will determine whether there will be metabolic acidosis in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus, which is a metabolic disorder that can be caused by various etiologies, such as chronic hyperglycemia due to impaired insulin secretion or impaired insulin action. alone. Diabetes Mellitus type 1 itself is more caused by reduced insulin secretion due to damage to pancreatic -cells. This study was conducted to examine ketones in urine on the duration of suffering from type 1 diabetes mellitus when metabolic acidosis occurs Data collection in this study was carried out by accidental sampling method by researchers to collect secondary and primary data on urine ketones in patients with metabolic acidosis. Based on research that has been done, data obtained from 34 patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus at the Sigerongan Health Center, as many as 8 patients with positive results of urine ketones with a prevalence of +2 totaling 3 people and +3 totaling 5 people. Judging from the high level of glucose (hyperglycemia) that is > 200 mg/dl and the positivity of ketone bodies in the patient's urine as a sign of metabolic acidosis. With a long-susceptibility to suffer from diabetes mellitus 1-5 years and above. The results of measuring ketone levels in the patient's urine show that there is no relationship with the duration of suffering from diabetes mellitus in the urine but blood sugar levels.
Pengaruh Penambahan Glukosa terhadap Pertumbuhan Bakteri Escherichia coli pada Media Pemupuk Nutrient Broth (NB) Hidayati, Nurul; Sukmana, Dhika Juliana; Ariami, Pancawati; Urip, Urip; Fihiruddin, Fihiruddin
JSN : Jurnal Sains Natural Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Mei
Publisher : Puslitbang Sekawan Institute Nusa Tenggara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35746/jsn.v2i2.538

Abstract

Infectious diseases are caused by microorganisms, one of them is Escherichia coli. The process of isolation and identification of bacteria requires enrichment media to increase the number of bacteria. Media Brain Infusion Broth (BHIB) media, the growth of Escherichia coli bacteria is better than Nutrient Broth (NB). Demahui's glucose as a normal source of organic carbon for the growth of Escherichia coli bacteria, while in NB media there is no glucose. This study is quoted to obey the effect of the addition of glucose on the NB fertilizer media on the growth of Escherichia coli bacteria. This study is a pre-ecperimental study of the addition of 1 gram of glucose, 2 grams, 3 grams, 4 grams and 5 grams of media Nutrient Broth fertilizer media (NB). Termanhan is observed from the number of colonies that grow on the nutrient media so that the plate (NAP). The sample used was the suspension of the pure isolates of the Escherichia coli ATCC 35218. The calculation of the average number of colonies obtained from each treatment was 79, 90, 144, 126, and 103 colonies with a control of 63 colonies. Based on the statistical test one -way ANOVA P value (0,000) <? (0.05) which means there is an influence of the addition of glucose on the growth of Escherichia coli bacteria Nutrient Broth (NB). The optimal concentration of the addition of glucose is 3 grams in 1 L of NB media.
The Effect of Long-Term Addiction to Online Games on Hemoglobin Levels and Urine Sediment Crystals in Adolescents in Mataram City Farhataini, Annisa; Pauzi, Iswari; Urip, Urip; Diarti, Maruni Wiwin
THRIVE Health Science Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Balai Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56566/thrive.v1i2.219

Abstract

Online gaming addiction has a negative impact on health, such as reduced sleep hours and changes in sleep patterns can lead to a decrease in hemoglobin levels in the blood. This decrease in hemoglobin has an impact, namely anemia. Besides that, it can also cause kidney disease, especially the formation of urine sediment crystals caused by sitting too much, not drinking enough water and moving little. Objective: To determine the effect of long-term addiction to online games on hemoglobin and urine sediment crystal levels in adolescents in Mataram City.  Method: This study is an analytical observational research with a cross sectional approach of 24 samples.  Using data in the form of blood hemoglobin and urine levels. Sampling techniques with purposive sampling methods and descriptive data analysis. Results: The results of the study of 7 respondents who were not addicted to online games had normal hemoglobin levels (29.16%), 9 respondents who were addicted to online games with mild anemia (37.5%) and 8 respondents with moderate anemia (33.3%). Negative (-) crystals were found in the urine sediments of 24 respondents. Conclusion: There is an effect on the hemoglobin levels of adolescents who are addicted to online games and negative crystals on urine sediments
Infeksi Malaria dan Status Gizi Balita Pasca Gempa Tatontos, Erlin Yustin; Urip, Urip
Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023): December
Publisher : Department of Biology Education, FSTT, Mandalika University of Education, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/bioscientist.v11i2.9141

Abstract

After the earthquake that occurred on Lombok Island during August 2018, malaria appeared again, especially in West Lombok Regency. The number of cases recorded was 753 people infected with malaria, including babies and pregnant women. Problems that arose after the earthquake on Lombok Island among babies and toddlers were malnutrition, including Insufficient Breast Milk (IBM) and Complementary Foods (CF) due to separation from their mothers. The aim of this research was to determine malaria infection and nutritional status of children under five in the earthquake-affected area in West Lombok Regency. The research method uses a qualitative approach. Data collection used was in-depth interviews, observation, and document study. Data analysis with the Epi info test. The results obtained were that the number of cases of malaria infection in the earthquake-affected areas in West Lombok Regency, especially the Penimbung Community Health Center, in 2018 was 753 cases and in 2019 there were 299 cases. Nutritional status in 2018 and 2019: 5,775 people with good nutrition: 710 people with poor nutrition, and 6 people with Low Birth Weight (LBW). The conclusion that can be drawn is that there is no relationship between post-earthquake malaria and the nutritional status of children under five.
The Density of Aedes aegypti Larvae Density and the Incidence of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever in the Pesingahan Environment, Pagesangan Barat Village, Mataram Urip, Urip; Rizki, Kurnia; Tatontos, Erlin Yustin; Gunarti, Gunarti; Kholik, Kholik
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 21 No 1 (2023): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol21.Iss1.986

Abstract

Dengue hemorrhagic fever remains a public health concern in West Nusa Tenggara Province, with the majority of cases occurring in Mataram City and the Pesinggahan Environment of West Pagesangan Village. The density of Aedes aegypti larvae as disease vectors has a strong influence on the high incidence of cases and the spread of dengue hemorrhagic fever. The objective of this study was to identify if there was a relation between the density of Aedes aegypti larvae and the rate of dengue hemorrhagic fever in the Pesinggahan Environment of Pagesangan Barat Village. This study is an analytic observational study with a cross-sectional design. This study's sample size was 56 houses. The data collected included information on the density of Aedes aegypti larvae and the incidence rate of dengue hemorrhagic fever in the Pesinggahan Environment of Pagesangan Barat Village over the previous year. Descriptive analysis was used to examine data on the density of Aedes aegypti larvae and the incidence rate of dengue hemorrhagic fever in the Pesinggahan environment. The findings revealed that the density of Aedes aegypti larvae was high (Density Figure (DF) = 6), as was the incidence rate of dengue hemorrhagic fever (0.39%). The statistical analysis between the density of A. aegypti larvae and the incidence rate of dengue hemorrhagic fever in the Pesinggahan Environment with the chi square test demonstrated indicate that p-value = 0.000 < alpha = 0.05. Based on the results of the study, there was a relationship between the density of A. aegypti larvae and the incidence rate of dengue hemorrhagic fever in Pesinggahan, Pagesangan Barat Village. Further research is required regarding the detection of the dengue virus transmitted by A. aegypti mosquitoes to their offspring (transovarial).
KEPUTUSAN PETANI DALAM MEMASARKAN BAHAN OLAH KARET DI DESA PONDOK MEJA KECAMATAN MESTONG KABUPATEN MUARO JAMBI Urip, Urip; Murdy, Saad; Malik, Adlaida
Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis Vol 19 No 1 (2016): Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (158.968 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/jiseb.v19i1.4958

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keputusan petani dalam memasarkan bahan olah karet di Desa Pondok Meja Kecamatan Mestong Kabupaten Muaro Jambi. Keputusan dalam penelitian ini adalah pilihan yang dijatuhkan oleh petani pada lembaga pemasaran yaitu koperasi/kelompok tani atau pedagang pengumpul desa yang akan digunakannya untuk memasarkan bahan olah karet miliknya. Metode pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode proportional random sampling dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 60 orang dengan alokasi 32 orang yang memasarkan ke koperasi/kelompok tani dan 28 orang yang memasarkan ke pedagang pengumpul desa. Analisis data menggunakan metode pendekatan analisis regresi binary logistic. Faktor-faktor yang diduga mempengaruhi keputusan memasarkan bahan olah karet dalam penelitian ini antara lain pendidikan, pengalaman, jumlah tanggungan, tabungan dan produksi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 3 faktor yang berpengaruh secara signifikan dalam pengambilan keputusan memasarkan bahan olah karet di Desa Pondok Meja Kecamatan Mestong Kabupaten Muaro Jambi. Faktor-faktor yang dimaksud antara lain jumlah tanggungan, tabungan dan produksi . Keputusan petani dalam memilih lembaga pemasaran bahan olah karet di Desa Pondok Meja juga didukung oleh faktor kemudahan dalam proses pemasaran. Hal ini membuktikan bahwa faktor pendidikan dan pengalaman tidak berpengaruh terhadap keputusan petani dalam memasarkan bahan olah karet di Desa Pondok Meja Kecamatan Mestong Kabupaten Muaro Jambi. Kata Kunci : Keputusan, Pemasaran, Bahan Olah Karet
PENGENDALIAN VEKTOR DBD DENGAN TANAMAN ANTI NYAMUK Tatontos, Erlin Yustin; Urip, Urip; Kristinawati, Erna
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sasambo Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jpms.v6i1.1460

Abstract

In Indonesia, Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) fluctuates every year and tends to increase in morbidity rates and the distribution of affected areas. Extraordinary Events (KLB) DHF occurs almost every year in different places and its occurrence is difficult to predict. Report on the results of the 2021 Community Health Center work program, Larval Free Rate (ABJ) in the Babakan Community Health Center work area in 2021 94.4%. ABJ in Babakan Village is 94% and ABJ in Cakranegara Selatan Baru Village is 87%. Control of the dengue mosquito vector is by using chemical insecticides at home such as mosquito coils, sprays, lotions and other forms. Many of these anti-mosquito drugs have a risk of harm to humans and the environment due to the use of toxic products contained in anti-mosquito drugs. The aim of Community Service (PKM) is to determine the empowerment of Health Cadres at Posyandu Prima in controlling dengue vectors by using anti-mosquito plants in the Babakan Community Health Center working area. The solution offered in PKM is the empowerment of health cadres at Posyandu Prima through promotional efforts regarding Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever and its eradication as well as Preventive efforts through controlling dengue vectors by using anti-mosquito plants to increase ABJ. The results that have been achieved after providing outreach to health cadres and village officials as partners are increased knowledge and understanding about dengue fever and vector control. Health cadres' skills in larva surveying and the use of anti-mosquito plants after training increased. The evaluation results of calculating the ABJ value in Babakan Village and Cakranegara Selatan Baru Village increased to ≥ 95% according to WHO standards.
Co-Authors . Kholik Adlaida Malik, Adlaida Aolani, Almira Zaida ’diah, Halimatussa Erlin Yustin Tatontos Farhataini, Annisa Fihiruddin, Fihiruddin Gunarti, Gunarti Hardiyanti, Uci Harmonis Jiwantarum, Yunan Kholik, Kholik Khusuma, Ari Kristinawati, Erna Mahayani, I Gusti Ayu Putu Sachita Maruni Wiwin Diarti Maswan, Moch Minovriyanti, Eka Nurul Hidayati Pancawati Ariami Pauzi, Iswari RAI WIADNYA, IDA BAGUS Resnhaleksmana, Ersandhi Rizki, Kurnia Saad Murdy Satispi, Evi Sholihah, Ica Pasi Sitiana, Nining Suda Adnyana Yoga, I Gede Sukmana, Dhika Juliana Thomas Tandi Manu Yunan Jiwintarum Zaena Safitri, Trysia ’diah, Halimatussa