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Legal Protection for Children as Heirs as Reviewed in Indo-nesian Family Law Taufika Hidayati
Fox Justi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 15 No. 03 (2025): Fox justi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Edition 2025
Publisher : SEAN Institute

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Abstract

This study examines legal protection for children as heirs in the Indonesian family law system. Disparities in the treatment of children in various inheritance law systems applicable in Indonesia create legal uncertainty that has the potential to harm the interests of children. Using a normative juridical method with a legislative and case-based approach, the study found that the protection of children's inheritance rights is still fragmented in several legal systems that are sometimes contradictory. Harmonization of regulations is needed to place the principle of the best interests of the child as the primary consideration in the settlement of inheritance disputes, including strengthening the role of guardianship institutions in supervising the management of the inheritance of minors.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Korban Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga Ditinjau dari Undang-Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2004 Tentang Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga Fikri Erwinsyah Bangun; Zetria Erma; Taufika Hidayati
Journal of Constitutional, Law and Human Rights Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/jclhr.v1i2.5344

Abstract

Pernikahan merupakan salah satu peristiwa sacral dan berharga dalam kehidupan banyak orang. Terjadinya pernikahan haruslah dilandasi dengn pondasi yang kuat dalam segala faktor, mulai dari faktor ekonomi, faktor fisik, dan juga faktor psikis. Ketidaksiapan diri dalam memulai rumah tangga dapat memicu tindakan Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga. Dalam penelitian ini peneliti berfokus kepada penerapan UU No.23 Tahun 2004 dalam memberikan perlindungan kepada korban dan juga menilai Aspek keadilan dalam ketentuan pidana bagi pelaku Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga dalam UU No.23 Tahun 2004. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian dengan pendekatan pendekatan yuridis normatif dan pendekatan yuridis empiris. Adapun hasil penelitian ini menyatakan UU PKDRT mengatur secara tegas sanksi pidana bagi pelaku Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga mulai pidana kurungan, denda, dan pidana tambahan berupa menjauhkan pelaku dari korban dalam jarak dan waktu tertentu, pembatasan hak-hak tertentu dari pelaku, serta hukuman pelaku untuk mengikuti program konseling dibawah pengawasan lembaga tertentu. UU No 23 Tahun 2004, menyatakan dalam memberikan perlindungan semetara, kepolisian dapat bekerjasama dengan tenaga kerja kesehatan, pekerja sosial, relawan pendamping, dan/atau pembimbing rohaniuntuk mendampingi korban dan dalam Pasal 18 menyatakan kepolisian wajib memberikan keterangan kepada korban tentang hak korban untuk mendapat pelayanan dan pendampingan. 
Criminal Liability for Negligence in Traffic that Results in the Loss of Life of Another Person According to Law Number 22 of 2009 (Study of Decision Number 1908/Pid.Sus/2024/PN Medan) Falentina Gulo; Zetria Erma; Taufika Hidayati
Fox Justi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 16 No. 01 (2026): Fox justi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum
Publisher : SEAN Institute

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Abstract

This research aims to analyze the criminal liability for traffic negligence resulting in the loss of life according to Law Number 22 of 2009, identify the causal factors of such negligence, and examine the judge's considerations in imposing a sentence, using Case Decision Number 1908/Pid.Sus/2024/PN Medan as a study. The high number of traffic accidents in Indonesia, predominantly caused by human error, highlights the urgency of this issue. This study employs a normative legal research method with statutory and case study approaches. The findings indicate that the formulation of criminal liability in Article 310 paragraph (4) of Law No. 22 of 2009 is clear, with a maximum threat of 6 years imprisonment. However, its implementation in court decisions often does not reach the maximum penalty, as seen in the Medan District Court ruling where the perpetrator was sentenced to only 2 years and 6 months. Factors causing negligence include human, vehicle, road, and natural factors, with human factors being the most dominant. Judge's considerations are based on juridical, sociological aspects, and trial facts. This research suggests the need for more optimal law enforcement and consistent sentencing to create a deterrent effect.
Penerapan Aspek Hukum dan Peran Masyarakat dalam Penanganan Banjir di Patumbak Robiyanti, Dewi; Harahap, Syaiful Khoiri; Hidayati, Taufika; Dalimunte, Nurul; Rambe, Saima; Harahap, Tetty Rahmiati
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): Edisi Mei - Agustus
Publisher : Lembaga Dongan Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55338/jpkmn.v7i2.8747

Abstract

Kompleks Perumahan Villa Patumbak Permai, Kecamatan Patumbak, Kabupaten Deli Serdang, merupakan wilayah yang sering terdampak banjir besar dengan pola berulang yang spesifik. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk menerapkan pemahaman aspek hukum penanggulangan bencana serta memberdayakan peran masyarakat dalam mitigasi dan penanganan banjir di lokasi tersebut. Metode yang digunakan meliputi sosialisasi regulasi, pendampingan masyarakat, dan analisis kondisi lapangan berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 24 Tahun 2007. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa meskipun kerangka hukum sudah jelas, implementasinya di lapangan masih menghadapi tantangan, terutama dalam kecepatan respon pemerintah dan pemulihan infrastruktur (Kusumasari, 2014). Namun, masyarakat menunjukkan peran yang sangat aktif melalui pembentukan Posko Warga, gotong royong, dan solidaritas sosial, yang menjadi kunci pengurangan dampak bencana (Rejeki dkk., 2024). Kesimpulannya, sinergi antara penerapan hukum yang tegas dan partisipasi masyarakat yang kuat sangat diperlukan untuk menciptakan ketahanan daerah terhadap bencana.
Criminal Sanctions for Online Transportation Drivers using Mobile Phones While Driving Based on Article 287 Paragraph (1) of Law Number 22 Of 2009 Concerning Road Traffic and Transportation Arisman Hia; Ismayani Ismayani; Taufika Hidayati
Fox Justi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 16 No. 02 (2026): Fox justi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum
Publisher : SEAN Institute

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The use of mobile phones while driving by online transportation drivers has become a common phenomenon that potentially threatens road safety. This study aims to analyze the implementation of criminal sanctions against online transportation drivers who use mobile phones while driving based on Article 287 paragraph (1) of Law Number 22 of 2009 concerning Road Traffic and Transportation. In addition, this study also examines the obstacles faced in law enforcement and the role of online transportation companies in supervising their drivers. This research uses a juridical normative and juridical empirical approach with a descriptive qualitative method. Data were obtained through literature study and field research including interviews with traffic police officers, legal academics, and online transportation drivers. The results show that the use of mobile phones while driving clearly violates Article 106 paragraph (1) and Article 287 paragraph (1) of Law Number 22 of 2009. However, the existing sanctions have not been fully effective in reducing violations because the penalties are relatively light and law enforcement is still limited. Another factor contributing to violations is the operational system of online transportation applications which requires drivers to respond quickly to incoming orders. Therefore, stronger law enforcement, technological supervision systems, and collaboration between the government, law enforcement agencies, and online transportation companies are needed to reduce violations and improve traffic safety.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF CHILD SUPPORT ENFORCEMENT THROUGH THE APPLICATION OF KHI ARTICLE 156 Taufika Hidayati
QANUN: Journal of Islamic Laws and Studies Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): QANUN: Journal of Islamic Laws and Studies, September 2026
Publisher : ASIAN PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58738/qanun.v5i1.1453

Abstract

KHI Article 156 firmly obligates the father to bear all child maintenance costs after divorce, yet this rule is weak at the enforcement level due to two main structural deficiencies,  the absence of direct sanctions for violations and the lack of an active post-verdict monitoring mechanism. This normative juridical study aims to identify the normative weaknesses of KHI Article 156 and to formulate legal solutions that can strengthen its enforcement. The analysis was conducted through a statutory approach and a conceptual approach to relevant primary and secondary legal materials. This study found that these normative weaknesses are compounded by an execution mechanism that burdens the mother and a misconception about Batak customary law that shifts maintenance responsibility from the father to the mother; the mother's legal literacy regarding execution channels is also still very low. This study recommends the issuance of a PERMA regulating a model of progressive sanctions and active monitoring of maintenance verdicts, supported by a digital tracking along with the integration of mediation based on Batak customary values as an alternative enforcement pathway.