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Journal : Journal Basic Education Skills

Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Pop-Up Book Keberagaman Budaya Indonesia Pada Pelajaran IPAS Untuk Siswa Kelas 4 Sekolah Dasar Julianti, Diah; Yurdayanti; Iqbal Arrosyad, Muhammad
JBES (Journal Basic Education Skills) Vol 2 No 3 (2024): JBES (Journal Basic Education Skills)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35438/jbes.v2i3.91

Abstract

This research was motivated by the problem that the learning process on Indonesian Cultural Diversity material revealed a lack of media used by teachers; no additional media is used in the learning process, so that students do not show effectiveness in following the learning process; As a result, students' interest is very low and they feel bored in class. The aim of this research is to provide credible and useful pop-up book learning materials for science classes and science learning for Indonesian cultural diversity in grade 4 elementary school students. Analysis, design, development, implementation and evaluation are the five steps of the ADDIE paradigm which are used in the form of studies known as research and development (R&D). The quantitative descriptive data analysis method used in the data analysis approach involves three validators, media experts, material experts and language experts who carry out data validity. Practicality data was collected from instructor answers and student questionnaire findings. This learning tool uses a questionnaire. Media experts got a score of 92.3%, material experts got a score of 87%, and language experts got a score of 85% in the validator assessment; as a consequence, they were approved and placed in the very valid category. Teacher reactions to the media were 88%, while large-scale test results were 93.3% and small-scale test results were 92%. It was determined that the use of pop-up books as a means of teaching science and scientific teaching related to the diversity of Indonesian culture for fourth grade elementary school children was very effective and useful.
Pengaruh Model Nested terhadap Pemahaman Peserta Didik pada Materi Metamorfosis Kelas IV Sekolah Dasar Negeri 16 Toboali Syaid; Yuanita; Arrosyad, Muhammad Iqbal
JBES (Journal Basic Education Skills) Vol 2 No 1 (2024): JBES (Journal Basic Education Skills)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35438/jbes.v2i1.105

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh model pembelajaran guru yang masih menggunakan model ceramah dalam proses pembelajaran dan rendahnya kemampuan pemahaman siswa pada materi metamorfosis. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh model nested terhadap pemahaman peserta didik pada materi metamorfosis kelas IV SD Negeri 16 Toboali. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode “Quasi Experimental Design”. ( Nonequivalent Control Group Design ). Teknik dalam pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan sampling total. Sampel penelitian ini adalah 20 siswa kelas IV A dan 20 siswa kelas IV B. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan berupa tes yang terdiri dari 10 soal tes materi metamorfosis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat pengaruh pada pemahaman peserta didik pada materi metamorfosis antara kelompok kontrol dan kelompok eksperimen. Hal ini ditunjukkan pada hasil perhitungan uji Indepedent sample t- tes yang didapatkan thitung > ttabel yaitu thitung sebesar 3,90 dan ttabel 1,685, dari perhitungan tersebut nilai independent Ha diterima. Mengacu pada ketentuan pengambilan keputusan uji hipotesis tersebut di atas, maka Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima dengan signifikansi 0,000 < 0,05. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan adanya pengaruh model nested terhadap pemahaman peserta didik pada materi metamorfosis kelas IV SD Negeri 16 Toboali.
Pengaruh Metode Pembelajaran Whole Language Terhadap Keterampilan Menulis Dalam Mata Pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia Di Kelas IV SDN 52 Pangkalpinang Rizki Ramadan; M Iqbal Arrosyad; Hevitria
JBES (Journal Basic Education Skills) Vol 2 No 2 (2024): JBES (Journal Basic Education Skills)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35438/jbes.v2i2.137

Abstract

The poor writing abilities of students are what inspired this research. This is due to several factors, including students still being classified as confused or unable to express their thoughts, as well as the lack of initiative of educators to use varied or collaborative methods. This study aims to determine whether the whole language learning method has an effect on writing skills in Indonesian language subjects in class IV SD Negeri 52 Pangkalpinang. The approach used in this research is a quantitative approach with the Quasi experiment method (pseudo experiment) and a research design of a nonequivalent control group. The sampling technique used in this study was the saturated sampling technique, meaning that all populations were included as samples. The sample in this study was class IV, consisting of a control class of 20 students and an experimental class of 20 students. The data collection technique given is the assessment of work (product). The data analysis techniques used are the normality test using the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test, the homogeneity test using the Levene test, and the hypothesis test using the Independent-Sample Test. Based on the results of the study, the data from the hypothesis test shows a sig value (2-tailed) of 0.043 ˂ 0.05. This shows that Ha is accepted, which means that the whole language learning method has an effect on writing skills in Indonesian language subjects in Class IV SD Negeri 52 Pangkalpinang.