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Historiografi Perkembangan Islam Pada Era Klasik Islam, Muhammad Thoriqul; Habibah, Ummu; Novitasari, Dwiana; Maftukhin, Maftukhin
Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal (In-Press)
Publisher : Lembaga Intelektual Muda (LIM) Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54373/imeij.v6i2.2782

This study describes several main aspects, including the early period of the development of Islamic historiography and the transformation of Islamic history writing from time to time. This study uses the literature review method and thematic analysis. This analysis technique has three stages: compare, contrast, and criticize. The results of this study indicate that the historiography of the development of classical Islam includes studies of pre-Islamic Arab society, which became the initial foundation for the tradition of writing Islamic history. During this period, historiography was marked by the emergence of various genres, such as maghazi (stories of the Prophet Muhammad's wars), sirah (biography of the Prophet Muhammad), tarikh or akhbar (historical records and news), and nasab (genealogy). Along with the development of the era, this tradition began to be integrated with the methodology of dirayah (content criticism) and riwayah (sanad criticism) in compiling and verifying historical narratives. Geographically, Islamic historiography developed through various schools, such as the Yemeni school, the Medina school, and the Iraqi school, each of which had a different focus and approach to recording historical events. In addition, philosophical thought, kalam science (rational theology), tasawuf (Islamic spirituality), and Fiqh (Islamic law) also enriched the intellectual dynamics of that period, making a major contribution to the development of Islamic science and civilization

Comparison Study between Shooting and Finite Difference Methods for Solving Linear Boundary Value Problem with Dirichlet, Neumann, and Robin Boundary Conditions Ardiana, Dita; Rachman, Alifira Meliana; Nurkarimah, Dwi; Habibah, Ummu
Indonesian Journal of Mathematics and Applications Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Mathematics and Applications (IJMA)
Publisher : Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ijma.2025.003.01.2

This study conducts a comparative analysis of the Shooting and Finite Difference methods for solving boundary value problems (BVPs) in ordinary differential equations (ODEs). The findings indicate that the Shooting method offers superior accuracy, particularly for smaller step sizes, whereas the Finite Difference method is more straightforward to implement and exhibits greater computational efficiency. The results further demonstrate that the Shooting method is particularly highly appropriate for problems with Dirichlet boundary conditions, as it achieves the lowest mean absolute error (MAE) across various step sizes. Conversely, the Finite Difference method attains higher computational efficiency for the same problem type but performs less advantageously in cases involving other boundary conditions. In contrast, the Shooting method demonstrates greater efficiency in solving problems with Neumann and Robin boundary conditions. The selection of an appropriate numerical method depends on the specific characteristics of the problem, necessitating a balance between accuracy and computational cost. This study provides a comprehensive evaluation of these numerical approaches to support the selection of the most suitable method for efficiently and accurately solving BVPs.

Rasionalitas Penciptaaan Alam Semesta Menurut Perspektif Islam dan Barat mufida, farhanan atsana; Naffa, Fityatun; Febriyana, Frida; Habibah, Ummu
Lisyabab : Jurnal Studi Islam dan Sosial Vol 6 No 1 (2025): Lisyabab, Jurnal Studi Islam dan Sosial
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM) Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Mulia Astuti (STAIMAS) Wonogiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58326/jurnallisyabab.v6i1.332

The Oscillation Theory put forward by Fred Hoyle, a British astrophysicist, states that the universe experiences a repetitive cycle between expansion (Big Bang) and contraction (Big Crunch). This theory shook up scientific thought and sparked debate with the teachings of Islam, which emphasized creation as a meaningful divine act. This study aims to show that the Islamic view of the creation of the universe is more relevant and rational than the Oscillation theory in the Western perspective. This study uses a qualitative approach through the library research method to analyze the Oscillation theory in Western and Islamic perspectives, supported by the postulates of the Qur'an, especially Surah Al-Anbiya verse 30. Although the Oscillation theory provides interesting insights into the mechanisms of the universe, it tends to ignore the existence of divine purpose and control in the process of creation. Whereas in the Islamic view, creation is considered a deliberate divine action, with each element having a specific role. This research shows that the Islamic view is more relevant and able to provide a deeper understanding of the creation of the universe, so that it is not trapped in Western doctrine.

Historiografi Perkembangan Islam Pada Era Klasik Islam, Muhammad Thoriqul; Habibah, Ummu; Novitasari, Dwiana; Maftukhin, Maftukhin
Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal
Publisher : Lembaga Intelektual Muda (LIM) Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54373/imeij.v6i2.2782

This study describes several main aspects, including the early period of the development of Islamic historiography and the transformation of Islamic history writing from time to time. This study uses the literature review method and thematic analysis. This analysis technique has three stages: compare, contrast, and criticize. The results of this study indicate that the historiography of the development of classical Islam includes studies of pre-Islamic Arab society, which became the initial foundation for the tradition of writing Islamic history. During this period, historiography was marked by the emergence of various genres, such as maghazi (stories of the Prophet Muhammad's wars), sirah (biography of the Prophet Muhammad), tarikh or akhbar (historical records and news), and nasab (genealogy). Along with the development of the era, this tradition began to be integrated with the methodology of dirayah (content criticism) and riwayah (sanad criticism) in compiling and verifying historical narratives. Geographically, Islamic historiography developed through various schools, such as the Yemeni school, the Medina school, and the Iraqi school, each of which had a different focus and approach to recording historical events. In addition, philosophical thought, kalam science (rational theology), tasawuf (Islamic spirituality), and Fiqh (Islamic law) also enriched the intellectual dynamics of that period, making a major contribution to the development of Islamic science and civilization

An Improved Fifth-Order Runge-Kutta Method with Higher Accuracy and Efficiency for Solving Initial Value Problems Habibah, Ummu; Medrano, Fermin Franco; Permana, Adith Chandra; Ardiana, Dita; Trisilowati
Science and Technology Indonesia Vol. 10 No. 3 (2025): July
Publisher : Research Center of Inorganic Materials and Coordination Complexes, FMIPA Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26554/sti.2025.10.3.802-816

Solving initial value problems (IVPs) in ordinary differential equations (ODEs) often requires numerical methods, with the fifth-order Runge-Kutta method being a widely used approach due to its balance between accuracy and computational efficiency. A novel and straight forward formula for the fifth order Runge-Kutta method is proposed, aiming to simplify calculations while maintaining high accuracy and stability. The method is derived using an optimized Taylor series expansion, leading to a more efficient formulation. Numerical experiments are conducted to compare the proposed method with existing fifth-order Runge-Kutta methods. The results showthat the proposed formula out performs existing methods in terms of accuracy, stability, and computational efficiency. This new formula provides a practical alternative for solving IVPs in ODEs with improved performance.

Numerical Solution of Burgers Equation using Cubic B-Spline Collocation Method and Neumann Boundary Condition Mulya Lezani, Nadine; Habibah, Ummu
Indonesian Journal of Mathematics and Applications Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Mathematics and Applications
Publisher : Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ijma.2023.001.02.3

Burgers equation is one of the nonlinear differential equations which is generally difficult to determine its analytical solution, so it is necessary to do a numerical approach. This article discusses the numerical solution of the Burgers equation using the Cubic B-Spline Collocation method. The first step is to derive the numerical scheme using the Cubic B-Spline Collocation method for the space variable and the Crank-Nicholson method for the time variable. Furthermore, based on von Neumann stability analysis, it is obtained that the numerical scheme of Burgers equation is unconditionally stable. By performing numerical simulations using different and step sizes, it can be shown that the absolute value of the resulting error will be smaller for the step sizes of and which is getting smaller.

Comparison Study between Shooting and Finite Difference Methods for Solving Linear Boundary Value Problem with Dirichlet, Neumann, and Robin Boundary Conditions Ardiana, Dita; Rachman, Alifira Meliana; Nurkarimah, Dwi; Habibah, Ummu
Indonesian Journal of Mathematics and Applications Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Mathematics and Applications
Publisher : Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ijma.2025.003.01.2

This study conducts a comparative analysis of the Shooting and Finite Difference methods for solving boundary value problems (BVPs) in ordinary differential equations (ODEs). The findings indicate that the Shooting method offers superior accuracy, particularly for smaller step sizes, whereas the Finite Difference method is more straightforward to implement and exhibits greater computational efficiency. The results further demonstrate that the Shooting method is particularly highly appropriate for problems with Dirichlet boundary conditions, as it achieves the lowest mean absolute error (MAE) across various step sizes. Conversely, the Finite Difference method attains higher computational efficiency for the same problem type but performs less advantageously in cases involving other boundary conditions. In contrast, the Shooting method demonstrates greater efficiency in solving problems with Neumann and Robin boundary conditions. The selection of an appropriate numerical method depends on the specific characteristics of the problem, necessitating a balance between accuracy and computational cost. This study provides a comprehensive evaluation of these numerical approaches to support the selection of the most suitable method for efficiently and accurately solving BVPs.

The Role of Usul Al-Tafsir in Developing an Interdisciplinary Framework for Interpretation in the Modern Era Yanti, Perdani; Azzizah, Nur; Hamidah, Nur; Habibah, Ummu; Sidik, Anwar
Hamalatul Qur'an : Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Alqur'an Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Pondok Pesantren Hamalatul Qur'an Jogoroto Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37985/hq.v6i2.611

This study aims to explore and analyze the role of ushul al-tafsir (the fundamental principles of Qur’anic exegesis) in shaping an interdisciplinary interpretative framework that is responsive to the challenges and needs of the modern era. Its main objective is to demonstrate how ushul al-tafsir can serve as a strong methodological foundation for integrating various disciplines in the interpretation of the Qur’an. This research employs a qualitative approach using library research methods. Data were obtained from classical and contemporary literature on ushul al-tafsir as well as modern interdisciplinary tafsir works. The analysis is conducted descriptively and analytically to identify the relevance and contribution of ushul al-tafsir to the development of crossdisciplinary interpretative methods, including social sciences, humanities, and natural sciences. The study finds that ushul al-tafsir provides a solid normative-methodological framework for addressing epistemological developments in tafsir. Ushul al-tafsir functions as a filter and guide in integrating contemporary sciences into the interpretative process without losing the authenticity of the Qur’anic message. By maintaining the classical fundamental principles of tafsir while remaining open to other scientific approaches, ushul al-tafsir can bridge the revealed text and the socio-modern context. This opens opportunities for the emergence of interpretations that are more contextual, solution-oriented, and adaptive to the developments of the times without deviating from the scientific integrity of Islamic knowledge.

Peran Knowledge Management Dalam Pengelolaan Arsip Inaktif Di Lembaga Pemerintahan surahman, susilo; habibah, ummu; syahita, orin; anasya, rayza disa
JURNAL ILMU MANAJEMEN SABURAI Vol 11, No 1 (2025): JURNAL ILMU MANAJEMEN SABURAI (JIMS)
Publisher : Universitas Sang Bumi Ruwa Jurai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24967/jims.v11i1.3984

Abstrak Di tengah pesatnya perkembangan, pengelolaan arsip inaktif di lembaga pemerintahan menghadapi tantangan yang semakin rumit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji peran knowledge management dalam pengelolaan arsip inaktif di lembaga pemerintahan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian literatur review dengan jenis penelitian kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui pengumpulan dan pemilihan sumber literatur yang relevan, termasuk artikel, buku, dan jurnal ilmiah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa knowledge management memiliki peran penting dalam pengelolaan arsip inaktif, karena dapat membantu organisasi mendokumentasikan praktik terbaik, mempermudah akses terhadap informasi, serta mengoptimalkan proses pengelolaan arsip inaktif. Dengan demikian, knowledge management dapat meningkatkan efisiensi dan efektifitas pengelolaan arsip inaktif. Namun, diperlukan kebijakan yang tepat dan dukungan penuh dari pimpinan lembaga agar sistem knowledge management dapat diterapkan dengan optimal.

HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS MEKAR MUKTI Noviyanti, Lusi; Habibah, Ummu; Hermawan, Dinda Ramadanti
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 17 No 1 (2025): MARET
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v17i1.2709

Pemberian ASI eksklusif merupakan proses menyusui bayi hanya dengan ASI tanpa tambahan makanan maupun minuman lainnya. Kandungan gizi dalam ASI sangat lengkap, mencakup karbohidrat, protein, vitamin, serta air yang penting bagi pertumbuhan dan perkembangan bayi. Praktik pemberian ASI eksklusif dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor, baik dari dalam diri ibu (internal) maupun dari lingkungan sekitarnya (eksternal), salah satunya adalah dukungan keluarga. Di Kabupaten Bekasi, cakupan ASI eksklusif pada tahun 2021 tercatat sebesar 72,59%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui adanya hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dengan praktik pemberian ASI eksklusif. Desain penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan menggunakan jenis penelitian Cross Sectional Analytical Observational. Teknik pengambilan sampel ini menggunakan Accidental Sampling dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 50 orang yang berada di wilayah kerja puskesmas dan analisis menggunakan Uji Chi-Square. Pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebanyak 26 orang (52,0%) mendapatkan dukungan keluarga baik dan sebanyak 28 orang (56,0%) masuk dalam kategori pemberian ASI Eksklusif. Uji Chi-Square menunjukkan nilai p yang signifikan (0,025, OR 4,524, 95% CI 1,366-14,981), artinya responden yang memperoleh dukungan keluarga baik lebih besar kemungkinannya untuk memberikan ASI eksklusif dibandingkan dengan responden yang memperoleh dukungan keluarga kurang baik. Penelitian selanjutnya diharapkan mampu memperluas kajian ini dengan mengidentifikasi secara spesifik bentuk-bentuk dukungan keluarga yang berperan dalam pemberian ASI eksklusif., dan Puskesmas Mekar Mukti diharapkan dapat memberikan edukasi tentang pentingnya dukungan keluarga bagi keberhasilan pemberian ASI eksklusif

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