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All Journal Journal of Tropical Life Science : International Journal of Theoretical, Experimental, and Applied Life Sciences AL KAUNIYAH Biogenesis: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi KUKILA Jurnal Biologi Universitas Andalas Jurnal Sumberdaya Hayati Aceh Journal of Animal Science AKSIOLOGIYA : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Biologi Tropis Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS (JHI) Jurnal Riset Biologi dan Aplikasinya Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Warta Pengabdian Andalas: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengembangan Dan Penerapan Ipteks Lombok Journal of Science Journal on Biology and Instruction (JouBIns) Jurnal Natural
Janra, Muhammad Nazri
Biology Department, Andalas University
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Astronomy Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Physics Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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KEGIATAN COMMUNITY OUTREACH PADA BIOKONSERVASI DI BIDANG SAINS Muhammad Nazri Janra
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol 1 No 3.a (2018)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (424.477 KB)

Abstract

Community Outreach (CO) activity is an object taught in the Bioconservation Lab (BIO 4012), which since three years ago added as part of lab materials. This lab is mandatory for students at fifth semester in Biology Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Andalas University. This paper descriptively analyzes the conducts of CO as it may be considerable as part of the community services independently performed on the department or study program level. The analysis focused on the 2017’s CO activities, by comparing the proposals and reports given by the students who conducted the CO and then complemented with data gained through Focus Group Discussion on each student group. The 2017 CO activities brought up conservation and applied biology as their main topics, and targeted groups in society as well as students in elementary and middle schools. Feedbacks given by the targeted audiences complimented the CO activities as it complements the school curriculum by adding conservation and applicative biology aspects. Moreover, these activities retain potential to generally improve people awareness on the protection of environment. This study recommends the continuity of CO activity, by paying attention on some weaknesses and technical difficulties recorded on 2017 CO activities and improving it in the future.
EKSPLORASI ASPEK SOSIO-EKOLOGI UNTUK MENDUKUNG PEMBANGUNAN KAWASAN WISATA BERWAWASAN LINGKUNGAN DI KAWASAN EKOSISTEM ESENSIAL PULAU BELIBIS, SOLOK Muhammad Nazri Janra; Henny Herwina; Mairawita Mairawita; Jabang Nurdin
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol 1 No 4.b (2018)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

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Abstract

Essential Ecosystem Area (EEA) Belibis Island is located in Solok Regency, West Sumatra Province which renown as the habitat for significant population of Whistling Ducks Dendrocygna javanica (vernacular name: Belibis). In line with the development of tourism sector in this area, through site clearing, the building of recreational facilities and human establishment, seem to have neglected the ecological aspect during the process. The idea to recover the typical characteristic of this area as habitat for the whistling ducks has been recently stated by the Municipal Authority of Solok City. Recalling that this area has been severely impacted by human, hence comprehending its socio-ecological aspects becomes essential to support the development of an environmental-friendly ecotourism activity herein. Therefore, a socio-ecological survey was then conducted to understand the perception and knowledge of local community toward the biodiversity in Belibis Island, especially in its relation to the tourism activity. Eighteen respondents, consisted of visitors and local people, were inquired using socio-ecological questionnaire, which later descriptively analyzed. The result showed that most of the respondents satisfied with the current condition of Belibis Island, with emphasis for further improvement on the management system. There was indication of people willingness to participate in maintaining the environmental condition. Lot of respondents possess knowledge regarding wild plants and animals in Belibis Island, even before the establishment of tourism site in that area; however, the existence of these wildlife not what attracted them to come. These findings indicate the needs to further improve natural biodiversity in Belibis Island as focal point for ecotourism destination. It can be achieved, presumably, through isolating some parts of the area from human interference to help the thriving of natural wildlife, constructing nature-basesd aviary to introduce the whistling ducks or other wild birds, as well as deploying any other way.
DISEMINASI TEKNOLOGI BUDIDAYA ANGGREK PADA SKALA RUMAH TANGGA DI KELURAHAN LIMAU MANIS PADANG Mairawita Mairawita; Muhammad Nazri Janra; Henny Herwina; Suwirmen Suwirmen
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol 1 No 3.b (2018)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

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Abstract

Tumbuhan anggrek (Orchidaceae) merupakan salah satu kelompok tumbuhan berbunga terbesar yang kurang lebih mempunyai 28.000 jenis dari sekitar 763 genera. Sebagai tumbuhan epifit, anggrek telah lama didomestikasi dan dibudidayakan oleh manusia untuk berbagai keperluan, terutama untuk kepentingan estetika dan keindahan. Anggrek juga menduduki salah satu posisi sebagai tumbuhan yang cukup banyak diperjualbelikan secara komersil. Sayangnya, mengingat cara tumbuh dan kebutuhan hidup yang berbeda dibandingkan dengan tumbuhan hias konvensional lainnya, anggrek cenderung dianggap sebagai tumbuhan yang sulit dibudidayakan. Di lain pihak, walaupun mempunyai kondisi lingkungan yang mendukung untuk melakukan budidaya anggrek, Sumatera Barat tidak pernah benar-benar menjadi penghasil anggrek secara komersil. Untuk itulah, kegiatan penyuluhan mengenai teknik budidaya anggrek yang disertai dengan pemberian motivasi untuk menanam anggrek dilakukan pada mitra kegiatan yaitu kaum ibu dan perempuan di Kelurahan Limau Manis Padang pada tanggal 30 November 2018. Metoda kegiatan ini meliputi pemberian penyuluhan tentang teknik budidaya anggrek, demonstrasi dan evaluasi kegiatan menggunakan tanya jawab dan kuisioner. Dari analisis hasil evaluasi, kegiatan ini memberikan peningkatan pengetahuan dan motivasi dalam melakukan budidaya anggrek. Di samping itu, hasil rangkuman dari kuisioner pada peserta kegiatan memberikan gambaran bahwa metoda presentasi dengan menggunakan slide PowerPoint disertai dengan demonstrasi sepenuhnya mampu menjembatani transfer pengetahuan mengenai teknik budidaya anggrek. Lebih jauh lagi, peserta menyatakan minat yang sangat tinggi untuk membudidayakan anggrek pada skala rumah tangga sembari meminta disertai dengan pembinaan lebih lanjut dan berkala.
MEMPERKENALKAN KEILMUAN BIOLOGI MELALUI METODE EKSEBISI Muhammad Nazri Janra; Henny Herwina
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol 2 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v2i1.242

Abstract

Ilmu biologi merupakan salah satu cabang ilmu eksakta yang mempelajari beragam jenis makhluk hidup. Seringkali biologi dianggap sebagai bidang ilmu yang sulit untuk dipelajari, membosankan dan tidak menarik, karena kurangnya pengetahuan masyarakat banyak tentang apa saja kegiatan yang dilakukan sebagai usaha untuk mempelajarinya. Sebagai ilmu dasar yang menunjang banyak bidang ilmu lainnya, minat untuk mempelajari biologi di tingkat pendidikan lanjut masih kurang menggembirakan. Untuk itu sebuah stand eksebisi yang sarat dengan muatan kebiologian dilakukan pada tanggal 30 Oktober 2018 bertempat di Auditorium Universitas Andalas sebagai bagian dari kegiatan Pameran Aktifitas Kampus 2018. Materi yang disajikan di dalam eksebisi berupa spesimen awetan basah dan kering serta koleksi hewan hidup dari lima kelas binatang bertulang belakang (Vertebrata). Minat pengunjung terhadap materi eksebisi diukur secara kualitatif melalui besaran kunjungan dan intensitas interaksinya dengan stand pameran biologi; ditambah dengan pengukuran secara kuantitatif dimana beberapa perwakilan pengunjung disurvey lebih lanjut dengan menggunakan kuisioner sederhana. Dilihat dari jumlah pengunjung yang datang, stand biologi termasuk yang paling ramai dengan rata-rata pengunjung berinteraksi 3-10 menit untuk bertanya tentang item-item yang dipamerkan. Berdasarkan survey kuisioner yang dilakukan pada pengunjung, stand biologi sangat informatif dengan materi penyajian yang menarik ditambah dengan tenaga penyaji yang cukup kreatif. Sedangkan masukkan yang diberikan terutama menyangkut waktu eksebisi yang singkat serta ragam materi yang disajikan diminta untuk lebih diperbanyak. Teknik eksebisi dengan pelibatan secara langsung pengunjung dengan materi-materi terkait bidang biologi memperlihatkan hasil yang menjanjikan sebagai media untuk memperkenalkan bidang ilmu biologi kepada khalayak.
Defining the Rearing Cage for Agriocnemis femina Damselfly (Odonata, Zygoptera, Coenagrionidae) Muhammad Nazri Janra; Henny Herwina; Hafizhah Rahmayani; Lily Rahmawati; Dika Putri Sehati; Shania Refka Fandesti
Jurnal Riset Biologi dan Aplikasinya Vol. 2 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jrba.v2n2.p42-48

Abstract

Rearing insects such as dragonflies and damselflies aim to gain uniform progeny that used for scientific purposes. In Indonesia, unfortunately, this rearing type is not yet common which suggests the time for its initiation. This study has objective to define the type of rearing cage for Agriocnemis femina damselfly (Odonata, Zygoptera, Coenagrionidae). It was conducted descriptively by using two smalls (9 x 13 x 23 cm), four medium (14 x 15 x 22 cm) and two larges (20 x 23 x 33 cm) size boxes as cage setups, with or without ornamental plants in it. The feeding was with limited (10-15 Drosophila flies provided per day) and unlimited provision. Data was analyzed descriptively. The results showed that A. femina lived normally, including eating and mating, within the large cage setup equipped with ornamental plants and unlimited feeding.
Jumping Spider (Arachnida: Salticidae: Araneae) in Serang Residential Area, Banten: Inventory Study Using A Photographic Approach Riski Andrian Jasmi; Herlina Putri Endah Sari; Muhammad Nazri Janra
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 22 No. 1 (2022): January - March
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v22i1.3044

Abstract

Ecosystem changes due to human activities can affect habitats for several organisms, such as spiders. Spiders have an important role as a predator for mosquitoes, flies, and ants. One of the spider families is Salticidae. Most species from Salticidae are cosmopolitan and often found in an area with dense human activity, such as residential areas. Study about spider species in residential areas is important to determine the effect of urbanization on spider diversity. This research aimed to study about spider species from Salticidae family found in the Serang Residential Area. The individual spider was caught directly by hand, then documented with macro photography techniques. Data analysis was carried out by describing the morphological characters. The results showed 5 species, namely Hasarius adansoni, Menemerus nigli, Menemerus fulvulus, Plexippus paykulli and Plexippus petersi. Documentation using good photography helps in making identification easier. This research is expected to be used as a reference for further research about a spider in a residential area.
Analisis Cepat terhadap Budidaya Galo-Galo (Apidae: Meliponini) di Desa Suntur, Kecamatan Barangin, Kota Sawahlunto Henny Herwina; Muhammad Nazri Janra; Siti Salmah; Mairawita Mairawita; Jasmi Jasmi
Aksiologiya: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 6, No 3 (2022): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/aks.v6i3.5168

Abstract

Galo-galo atau lebah madu tanpa sengat adalah kekayaan hayati yang dapat dioptimalkan sebagai penghasil madu dan propolis untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan manusia. Indonesia diketahui memiliki jenis-jenis lebah madu tanpa sengat yang belum begitu maksimal diternakan untuk menghasilkan madu dan produk meliponikultur lainnya seperti propolis dan bee pollen. Untuk itu telah dilakukan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat berupa peningkatan kesadaran masyarakat di Desa Suntur, Kecamatan Barangin, Kota Sawahlunto. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan oleh dosen dan mahasiswa dari Jurusan Biologi, Fakultas MIPA, Universitas Andalas bekerjasama dengan dosen dari Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia pada tanggal 14 Juli 2019. Sebanyak lima peternak lebah tanpa sengat diwawancarai secara mendalam dengan menggunakan kuesioner untuk mendapatkan hal-hal kunci terkait dengan peternakan galo-galo di Desa Suntur, Sawahlunto. Kegiatan pengabdian yang dilakukan mengidentifikasi permasalahan berikut dengan kelebihan dan kekurangan dari kegiatan peternakan galo-galo di desa tersebut. Hal-hal ini kemudian digarisbawahi di dalam paper ini, sedangkan perkembangan peternakan galo-galo Sawahlunto yang dicapai paska kegiatan pengabdian ini juga dijabarkan, termasuk pembinaan kelompok ternak lebah, upaya peternakan terpadu, branding produk madu dan promosi hasil ternak galo-galo.
Keanekaragaman Jenis Amfibi (Ordo: Anura) di Desa Pasia Laweh, Pesisir Selatan, Sumatra Barat Yeni Gusma Yanti; Muhammad Nazri Janra; Djong Hon Tjong
Al-Kauniyah: Jurnal Biologi Vol 15, No 2 (2022): AL-KAUNIYAH JURNAL BIOLOGI
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Syarif Hidayatullah State Islami

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/kauniyah.v15i2.19775

Abstract

AbstrakPenelitian mengenai keanekaragaman jenis amfibi (ordo: Anura) di Desa Pasia Laweh, Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan, Sumatra Barat ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui jenis-jenis amfibi beserta indeks keanekaragamannya pada beberapa habitat yang diteliti. Penelitian dilaksanakan dari bulan Juni sampai Desember 2019 menggunakan metode survei dengan penangkapan secara aktif (visual encounter) di empat tipe habitat yaitu hutan primer, sekunder, sungai, permukiman, dan sawah, dilanjutkan dengan pengukuran morfometrik dan pendeskripsian jenis yang didapat. Hasil penelitian ini didapati 23 jenis amfibi dari enam famili, yaitu Ranidae (7 jenis), Bufonidae (4 jenis), Dicroglossidae (5 jenis), Microhylidae (3 jenis), Megophryidae (1 jenis), dan Rhacophoridae (3 jenis). Jenis Pulchrana debussyi dan Ingerophrynus claviger yang sangat sedikit catatan distribusinya juga teramati pada penelitian ini. Jenis P. debussyi, Rhacophorus nigropalmatus, dan R. reinwardtii dikoleksi dari lapangan pada fase berudu dan berhasil diidentifikasi setelah dipelihara sampai menjadi katak muda (froglet); ciri-ciri morfologi berudu dan froglet digambarkan di dalam tulisan ini. Indeks keanekaragaman jenis dari habitat-habitat amfibi yang ada di Desa Pasia Laweh mengindikasikan bahwa kawasan ini tergolong berkeaneragaman amfibi sedang.Abstract The study on the diversity of amphibian (order Anura) in Pasia Laweh Village, Pesisir Selatan Regency, West Sumatra aimed to obtain species inventory for this amphibian order as well as to reveal the diversity index at its habitats. The study was conducted from June to December 2019, using survey method where samples collected through night visual encounter technique in four habitat types; primary and secondary forest, rivers, habitation and paddy fields. Collected specimens were further measured for their morphometric parameters and taxonomically described. The study recorded 23 amphibian species classified into six families; Ranidae (7 species), Bufonidae (4 species), Dicroglossidae (5 species), Microhylidae (3 species), Megophryidae (1 species) and Rhacophoridae (3 species). Species with distribution-lacking records, namely Pulchrana debussyi and Ingerophrynus claviger, were also observed in this study. Moreover, Pulchrana debussyi, Rhacophorus nigropalmatus and R. reinwardtii were collected as tadpoles, which then reared into identifiable froglets; hence, the description on tadpoles and froglets are provided in this paper for the respective species. Diversity index from studied habitats in Pasia Laweh Village indicated that the area had moderate amphibian diversity.
Some additional records to the inventory of dragonflies and damselflies (Odonata) in Andalas University’s Limau Manis campus complex, Padang, West Sumatra MUHAMMAD NAZRI JANRA; HENRY HERWINA
Jurnal Natural Volume 20 Number 1, February 2020
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (875.985 KB) | DOI: 10.24815/jn.v20i1.14537

Abstract

Since the publication of inventory list for dragonflies and damselflies within the boundary of Andalas University’s Limau Manis Campus Complex, Padang, on 2018, the survey efforts have been continuously conducted. Hence, in this article we add five odonate species new for Andalas University’s Limau Manis Campus Complex, with one species Drepanosticta cf. bispina may require further investigation and elaboration on its existence in West Sumatra. We also corrected the identification of Heliocypha fenestrata into H. angusta angusta. With this addition, Andalas University’s Limau Manis Campus Complex currently resides for 32 species and 9 families of Odonata, increasing from previously 27 species and 8 families.
INVENTORY OF DRAGONFLIES AND DAMSELFLIES (ODONATA) IN ANDALAS UNIVERSITY’S LIMAU MANIS CAMPUS COMPLEX, PADANG: USING PHOTOGRAPHICAL APPROACH Muhammad Nazri Janra
Jurnal Natural Volume 18, Number 2, June 2018
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (998.3 KB) | DOI: 10.24815/jn.v18i2.10844

Abstract

Odonata, which consists of true dragonflies and damselflies, is considerably understudied in Sumatra, especially in West Sumatra region. While the campus area of Andalas University in Limau Manis provides many suitable habitats for dragonflies and damselflies, the least has been done in learning these organisms. In this paper, we intend to conduct the inventory of Odonata in Limau Manis area by using photography approach (by taking decent pictures only, without sampling the animal). After spending 14 days of data collection which spanned from October 2017 until February 2018), we listed 27 Odonata species. Of which, 11 species belong to four families under suborder Zygoptera and 16 species grouped into four families under suborder Anisoptera. Libellulidae is a family under Anisoptera that was found with most species members. Photography approach promises an immense help in doing species inventory for this animal group for its reliability in determining species identification without harming species’ population.Keywords: damselflies, dragonflies, Libellulidae, Limau Manis area, photography approach 
Co-Authors . Mansyurdin Aadrean Aadrean Ada Chornelia Ade P Agung Agung, Ade P Ahmad Mursyid Ahmad Mursyid Aidil, Dyta Rabbani Andri Saputra Ashrifurrahman, Ashrifurrahman Azura, Nabilah Rahmachila Bramadi Arya Chornelia, Ada Dahelmi Dahelmi David Gusman Dewi Imelda Roesma Dika Putri Sehati Djong Hon Tjong Eli Ratni Elni Fatimah Eti Yerizel Fajri Hidayat Fandesti, Shania Refka Gusman, David Hafizhah Rahmayani Handika, Heru Henny Herwina HENRY HERWINA Herlina Putri Endah Sari Heru Handika Heru Handika Jabang Nurdin Jasmi Jasmi Jasmi , Jasmi Jasmi Jasmi Jasmi Jasmi Jefrial Santoso Lily Rahmawati Lily Rahmawati, Lily Mairawita, Mairawita Maliza, Rita Meliya Wati meliya wati Miftahul Ilmi Miftahul Ilmi, Miftahul Muhammad Idris Muhammad Idris Mursyid, Ahmad Nabilah Rahmachila Azura Nofrita Nofrita Nofrita Nofrita Pratama Elisa, Tasya Putri Prawira, Furqan Dwiki Lintang Putra Santoso Rahmayani, Hafizhah Rezvi, Syakira Tiara Richard Noske Richard Noske Riski Andrian Jasmi Rusdimansyah Salis, Viola Mutiara Satria, Rijal Sehati, Dika Putri Shania Refka Fandesti Sinurat, Arthauly Yopita Siti Salmah Siti Salmah Suwirmen, Suwirmen Syaifullah Syaifullah Syakira Tiara Rezvi Syamsuardi Syamsuardi Tasman, Ratna Juwita Tofrizal, Alimuddin Wilson Novarino Yeni Gusma Yanti Yundari, Yundari