Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 26 Documents
Search

Gambaran Pelaksanaan Program Vaksinasi Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) Di Dua Puskesmas Di Kota Jakarta Pusat Tahun 2020 Mugi Wahidin; Rini Febrianti
Buletin Penelitian Sistem Kesehatan Vol 24 No 3 (2021): Buletin Penelitian Sistem Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Humaniora dan Manajemen Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22435/hsr.v24i3.3841

Abstract

Human Papillomavirus (HPV) is the main risk factor for cervical cancer. HPV vaccination among adolescents may prevent the disease. Jakarta Province has been implementing an HPV vaccination program since 2016. This research aimed to know the overview of the HPV vaccination program in Central Jakarta in 2020. This research was a qualitative study conducted in the City of Central Jakarta from March till June 2020. Informants of the research were 12 persons from Central Jakarta Health Office, PHCs, Central Jakarta Education Office, and teachers from elementary schools selected purposively. Primary data was collected through interview using a structured questionnaire. Secondary data was from the report of the Jakarta Provincial Health Office. Data were analyzed using content analysis for planning, organizing, implementing, monitoring, evaluation, intersectoral collaboration and coverage. The study results showed that the HPV vaccination program was conducted through planning, organizing, implementing, monitoring and evaluation, with intersectoral collaboration. The problem was vaccine availability, invalid target data, lack of teachers involved, rejection from parents and lack of PHC providers. Monitoring and evaluation were not conducted adequately in the schools, and there was an obstacle in private schools for vaccination. The vaccinaton coverage was 90.98% in 2016, 95.40% in 2017, and 94.55% in2018. In conclusion, the HPV vaccination program in Central Jakarta was running but needed strengthening. It is recommended to strengthen the coordination in vaccines supply, update target data, increase education, involve the Education office and schools in monitoring and evaluation, and collaborate with community and religious leaders. Abstrak Human PapillomaVirus (HPV) merupakan faktor risiko utama terjadinya kanker serviks. Vaksinasi HPV pada remaja dapat mencegah kanker serviks. Provinsi DKI Jakarta telah mengembangkan program vaksinasi HPV sejak tahun 2016. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran program vaksinasi HPV di Jakarta Pusat tahun 2020. Penelitian ini merupakan studi kualitatif yang dilaksanakan di Kota Jakarta Pusat pada Maret - Juni 2020. Informan penelitian adalah 12 orang dari Sudin Kesehatan dan Puskesmas, Sudin Pendidikan, dan guru Sekolah Dasar yang dipilih secara purposif. Data primer diperoleh melalui wawancara mendalam menggunakan kuesioner terstruktur. Data sekunder dikumpulkan dari Dinkes Provinsi DKI Jakarta. Data dianalisis dengan analisis konten untuk mengetahui perencanaan, pengorganisasian, pelaksanaan, monitoring dan evaluasi, kerja sama lintas sektor, serta cakupan program vaksinasi HPV. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan program vaksinasi HPV dilaksanakan melalui perencanaan, pengorganisasian, pelaksanaan, monitoring dan evaluasi, dengan kerja sama lintas sektor. Kendala dan hambatan yang terjadi adalah ketersediaan vaksin, ketidaksesuaian data sasaran, kurangnya guru yang terlibat, penolakan orang tua dan kurangnya petugas kesehatan. Monitoring dan evaluasi belum dilaksanakan sepenuhnya di sekolah dan masih ada hambatan vaksinasi pada sekolah swasta. Cakupan program vaksinasi HPV sebesar 90,98% pada 2016, 95,40% pada 2017 dan 94,55% pada 2018. Kesimpulan penelitian adalah program vaksinasi HPV di Jakarta Pusat dilaksanakan tetapi perlu penguatan. Saran yang diberikan adalah penguatan koordinasi dalam penyediaan vaksin HPV, pemutakhiran data sasaran, peningkatan edukasi, pelibatan Sudin Pendidikan dan sekolah dalam monitoring dan evaluasi, dan kerja sama dengan tokoh masyarakat dantokoh agama.
POST TSUNAMI IMPACT ON HYPERTENSION AND DIABETES MELLITUS CASES IN PANDEGLANG DISTRICT, BANTEN, INDONESIA Mugi Wahidin; Fiona Kong; Hadi Safaat
Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Vol. 8 No. 3 (2020): Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi (Periodic Epidemiology Journal)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbe.V8I32020.208-217

Abstract

Background: Pandeglang, a district in Banten province, Indonesia, was the worst affected area of the Sunda Strait tsunami which occurred on 22nd December, 2018. Aside from threats of communicable disease outbreaks, the district faced the challenges of managing non-communicable diseases (NCD) in the community. Purpose: The aim of the study is to describe the post tsunami impact on cases of hypertension and diabetes mellitus and the expected one-year projections of these diseases in the district of Pandeglang, Banten. Methods: In January 2019, we collected primary data from Pandeglang District Health Office (DHO) and 15 Public Health Centres (PHCs) that were heavily affected by the tsunami. Surveillance officers were also interviewed for their subjective opinions on disease projections in both the DHO and PHCs. Aggregated data of cases presenting to the PHCs for assistance were analysed in relation to the post tsunami period. The diseases of interest included hypertension and diabetes mellitus. Results: Reported cases of hypertension and diabetes mellitus increased a few days after the tsunami. For hypertension, the cases spiked on the 5th and 8th days, but for diabetes mellitus the spike came much later. Average cases of hypertension and diabetes mellitus per PHC were 62 and 3, respectively. At district and PHC level, hypertension and diabetes mellitus were considered as minor contributing factors to the morbidity and mortality in the affected communities. The projection of these diseases was optimistic after the first month. Conclusion: It can be concluded that the volume of cases with hypertension and diabetes in the district of Pandeglang tended to be in the first few weeks post tsunami These diseases are projected to lessen in the second month after the disaster due to the recovery of local health services.  
Factors Causing Hearing Disorders Due to Noise at PT X Jakarta Timur Bearing Production in 2020 Lutfi Dwi Aristiani; Mugi Wahidin; Hendry Amirudin; Gisely Violenita
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 1 No. 5 (2021): Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1477.297 KB) | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v1i5.49

Abstract

Hearing disorder is a disease caused by noise in the world and in Indonesia. There are many factors that contribute to hearing loss. This study aims to determine the factors associated with hearing loss in PT X Jakarta Timur Bearing Production workers in 2020. This study uses a Case Control design. The study population was 207 workers consisting of 42 cases and convenience sampling 42 controls. The data collection method was carried out by using a questionnaire for the variable length of service (ordinal), age (ordinal) and the use of APT (ordinal), looking at employee attendance data for the length of exposure variable (ordinal) and looking at Medical Check Up data for 42 respondents with a total sampling technique for case respondents and 42 control respondents for the variable hearing loss (ordinal). This study consisted of independent variables, namely noise intensity, length of exposure, age, years of service, and use of ear protection equipment (APT). The results of the research from the Chi-Square statistical test show that the factors that have a relationship are the length of exposure (p = 0.025) and age p = (0.004) in the PT X Jakarta Timur Bearing Production workers 2020. While the factors that have no relationship are noise intensity (p = 1,000), years of service (p = 0.602), and use of APT (0.169). It is recommended for companies to engineer overtime hours to reduce the length of exposure and carry out training for work-related illnesses, especially hearing loss, as a form of prevention of PAK. Companies can start mapping to relocate workers> 40 years old.
COVID-19 Cases and Factors Associated with 11 Indonesian Provinces, 2021 Wahidin, Mugi; Ridwan, Wawan; Lasut, Doni; Kurniawan, Aan; Wardhani, Yurika Fauzia
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 20 No. 1: MARCH 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30597/mkmi.v20i1.26480

Abstract

In collaboration with other stakeholders, National Task Force of COVID-19 Control conducted massive detection of the cases, followed by contact tracing. The study aimed to overview COVID-19 cases from 58 districts of 11 provinces in Indonesia and its associated factors. A cross-sectional study design used secondary data from The National Task Force of COVID-19 Control. COVID-19 cases and other variables were collected in 58 districts in 11 provinces of Indonesia year 2021. The study incorporated descriptive, correlation, and multiple linear regression analysis with the district as an analysis unit. The median of COVID-19 cases was 804 per district, traced cases were 70.6% of cases, cases had contact was 2.6% of cases, close contact was 2,188, the ratio of close contact: cases were 2.75, isolation drop out was 8, quarantine drop out was 9, test for close contact was 962, COVID-19 vaccine dose 1 was 147, dose 2 was 205, and no vaccine was 354. Factors significantly correlated with COVID-19 cases were cases traced, cases have epicontact, close contact, and ratio close contact. In multivariate analysis, the percentage of traced cases, cases had epicontact, isolation drop out, COVID-19 vaccine dose-1, and no COVID-19 vaccine associated with COVID-19 cases. Identifying factors related to the incidence of COVID-19 can be used to increase efforts to prevent and control COVID-19 cases in the community as a response to alertness to the emergence of new cases due to new variation mutations.
THE FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH OBESITY IN PT BUKIT MURIA JAYA KARAWANG OFFICE DIVISION EMPLOYEES Adhiraga, Winda Bola Adhiraga; Wahidin, Mugi; Heryana, Ade; Yusvita, Fierdania
Indonesia Epidemiological Journal Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Epidemiological Journal of Indonesia
Publisher : Perhimpunan Ahli Epidemiologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: Obesity is one of the health problems that often occur in employees who do not maintain a healthy lifestyle. This study aims to determine the factors associated with obesity in employees of the office division of PT BMJ Karawang in 2023 Methods: This study used a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional study research design. The study will be conducted from August 2023 to September 2023. The population in this study was 190 workers and the sample used was 83 respondents with a simple random sampling technique. The variables studied were age, sex, food intake, and physical activity. Data collection was carried out using questionnaires, and secondary data from the 2022 MCU results and employee data of PT Bukit Muria Jaya Karawang. Results: The data will be analyzed with a chi-square test with results showing that there is asignificant relationship between nutritional adequacy (p-value = 0.000) and physical activity (p-value = 0.000) with obesity. While the variables that did not have a significant relationship were gender (p-value = 0.906), age (0.185). Conclusion: Efforts are needed to control obesity through healthy eating patterns and increasing physical activity in employees.
Community Perception in Preventing Cases of COVID-19 in Bogor City in 2020 Letelay, Alfons Maryono; Manalu, Helper Sahat Parulian; Senewe, Felly Philipus; Tobing, Kristina L; Shinta, Shinta; Wahidin, Mugi
Global Medical & Health Communication (GMHC) Vol 11, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/gmhc.v11i2.10419

Abstract

The COVID-19 outbreak of a coronavirus that causes illness shocked the world. Health precautions must be implemented to limit the number of COVID-19 cases or prevent transmission. This study aims to ascertain the public's perception of the COVID-19 case in the community. This report is one of the findings of a survey of the association between comorbidities and preventative behavior in COVID-19 cases, specifically public perceptions of COVID-19 cases in Bogor city. This study took place from March through the end of September 2020. Data were obtained through in-depth interviews utilizing a guideline developed based on the parameters of a qualitative study. The prior recommendations were validated, and the data was represented using transcripts and a data matrix to aid in the descriptive data analysis. According to a study on public views of COVID-19, individuals realize the risks they face if they do not adhere to the government's health protocols. According to quantitative data, the proper use of masks when outside the home is only 18.0%, the correct use of hand sanitizers is 26.2%, the correct use of soap is 80.3%, the proper use of hand sanitizers is 90.2%, and the correct coughing and sneezing behavior is 60.7%. In general, research data findings have not been encouraging for COVID-19 prevention; therefore, you will be prone to COVID-19 infection if you disregard health regulations, particularly by correctly wearing masks. As a result, in general, the findings of public perception have not been able to diminish the number of COVID-19 instances.
EVALUASI AKHIR PENGELOLAAN LIMBAH BAHAN BERBAHAYA DAN BERACUN DI RSUD X JAKARTA UTARA Azteria, Veza; Aju, Novita; Wahidin, Mugi; Kemuala Muda, Cut Alia
Health Publica Vol 5, No 01 (2024): Health Publica Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Esa Unggul

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47007/hp.v5i01.7553

Abstract

Rumah Sakit Umum merupakan salah satu fasilitas umum yang menyediakan pelayanan rawat inap, rawat jalan, dan gawat darurat. Akibatnya, limbah B3 yang dihasilkan dari Rumah Sakit harus dikelola dengan baik dan benar agar tidak berdampak pada lingkungan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengevaluasi hasil akhir dari pengelolaan limbah B3 berdasarkan acuan peratuan Kementrian Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan No.6 Tahun 2021. Metode yang digunakan adalan deskriptif analitik. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan data sekunder yaitu telaah dokumen dan data primer dengan wawancara stakeholder secara mendalam. Analisis data menggunakan analisis naratif dan informan dalam penelitian ini adalah sanitarian, perawat dan petugas kebersihan. Berdasarkan hasil evaluasi akhir, diperoleh bahwa proses pemilahan, pewadahan dan pengangkutan masih belum sesuai dengan aturan No.6 Tahun 2021 dikarenakann belum tersedianya jalur khusus untuk pengangkutan limbah medis khusus B3. Berdasarkan hasil evaluasi akhir pengelolaan limbah B3 diperlukannya pengawasan, kedisiplinan, dan pemahaman petugas dalam mengetahui apa yang menjadi kategori limbah B3 sebagai upaya untuk meningkatkan kesehatan lingkungan.
Faktor – Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Hipertensi Pada Pasien 45-59 Tahun Di Puskesmas Bintaro Jakarta Selatan Pada Tahun 2022 Lauren, Gita; Febriyanty, Deasy; Wahidin, Mugi; Heryana, Ade
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 11, No 3 (2023): MEI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v11i3.35795

Abstract

Hypertension is a degenerative disease with a fairly high mortality. Someone who enters the age of 45 years and over will have a higher risk of the incidence of hypertension. Puskesmas Bintaro is a sub-district health center which based on data from the PTM annual report has increased the incidence of hypertension in patients aged 45-59 years from 2019 to 2021. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with the incidence of hypertension in patients aged 45-59 years at the Puskesmas Bintaro, South Jakarta in 2022. The study used a quantitative approach with a Cross Sectional Study design. The independent variables were gender, family history of hypertension, smoking, obesity and sleep quality and the dependent variable was the incidence of hypertension. The data used is primary data in the form of interviews for obesity factors, smoking factors and sleep quality factors. Secondary data is medical record data for hypertension and gender. The sample size in this study was 106 with Quota Sampling collection techniques. The results of this study show that there is a relationship between a family history of hypertension, obesity and sleep quality with the incidence of hypertension at the age of 45-59 years, and shows that there is no relationship between smoking and gender with the incidence of hypertension at the age of 45-59 years. Puskesmas Bintaro also provides counseling about hypertension not only to patients but also to the patient's family. Obesity factor, the Bintaro Health Center can add activities by directly directing patients who are known to be obese to consult the Nutrition Officer at the Puskesmas Bintaro. Sleep Quality Factors Puskesmas Bintaro can add patient sleep quality points to be additional points in patient screening. At this point of sleep quality screening can be done with a short interview.
PROGRAM SKRINING KESEHATAN TERTENTU DI KOTA BOGOR, JAWA BARAT Wahidin, Mugi; Febrianti, Rini; Sukoco, Noor Edi Widya
JPP JURNAL KESEHATAN POLTEKKES PALEMBANG Vol 15 No 1 (2020): JPP (Jurnal Kesehatan Poltekkes Palembang)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jpp.v15i1.455

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Skrining kesehatan tertentu meliputi Inspeksi Visual dengan Asam Asetat (IVA), Pap Smear, krioterapi, dan pemeriksaan gula darah termasuk pogram deteksi dini penyakit tidak menular. Kota Bogor, Jawa Barat telah melaksanakan program skrining tersebut sejak 2010. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengatahui gambaran program skinning kesehatan di Kota Bogor dari sisi sumber daya manusia, peralatan, dan capaian skrining. Metode: Desain penelitian cross sectional. Sumber data berasal dari Dinas Kesehatan dan Puskesmas di Kota Bogor, Jawa Barat. Tempat penelitian di Kota Bogor, Jawa Barat, dilaksanakan pada Februari –November 2018. Seluruh 25 Puskesmas se-Kota Bogor menjadi populasi dan sampel dalam penelitian ini. Analisis dilakukan secara deskriptif-kuantitatif dan analisis komparatif. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rata-rata SDM per Puskesmas untuk IVA, gula daraah, dan krioterapi adalah masing-masing 4,5 orang, 2,4 orang, dan 0,3. Belum ada SDM Pap smear. Rata-rata peralatan per Puskesmas untuk IVA (meja ginekologi) 1,08, speculum 10,3, Pap smear 0,28, krioterapi 0,32, dan gula darah 1,08. Capaian skrining IVA sebesar17,4% dari targettahun 2018. Rata-rata pemeriksaan IVA 890 per Puskesmas, krioterapi 4,9, pemeriksaan gula darah 837. Tidak ada pemeriksaan Pap smear. Hasil analisis komparatif menunjukkan tidak ada perbedaan rata-rata pemeriksaan IVA antarkecamatan di Kota Bogor Kesimpulan: SDM dan peralatan skrining IVA dan gula darah tesedia di semua Puskesmas, tetapi tidak untuk krioterapi dan Pap smear, capaian skrining IVA lebih rendah dari target, semua Puskesmas melakukan pemeriksaan IVA, krioterapi, dan gula darah tetapi tidak ada Pap smear. Tidak ada perbedaan rata-rata pemeriksaan IVA antar kecamatan.
Faktor Host Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Tuberculosis Paru Di Puskesmas Kecamatan Setiabudi Melinda, Vena; Handayani, Rini; Sangadji, Namira Wadjir; Wahidin, Mugi
Health Publica Vol 5, No 2 (2024): Health Publica Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Esa Unggul

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47007/hp.v5i2.9009

Abstract

Pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease that is still a problem in the world. TB can cause death in sufferers. Based on data from patients who came to visit Poli Ratu, the percentage of pulmonary TB in 2019 was 25.8%, totaling 381 cases, in 2020 the percentage of pulmonary TB was 17.5%, this shows that the percentage of pulmonary TB in the community is quite high. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with the incidence of pulmonary TB at the Setiabudi District Health Center in 2021. This study was conducted using a cross sectional design with a quantitative approach. Data collection techniques using secondary data. The population and sample were 97 patients who were recorded in 2021 with a sampling technique using simple random sampling. Data analysis was performed using univariate and bivariate tests using chi-square statistical test with =0.05. The results of this study indicate that there are 32.0% of respondents who have pulmonary TB. Based on the results of the bivariate test, it was found that there was a relationship between age (p-value = 0.035), gender (p-value = 0.004), education (p-value = 0.049), occupation (p-value = 0.016), and nutritional status (p-value = 0.049) with the incidence of pulmonary TB. The incidence of pulmonary TB increased in male respondents of productive age with the last primary-secondary education and active working status, with poor nutritional status at the Setiabudi District Health Center.