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All Journal JUPIIS: Jurnal Pendidikan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Jurnal Antropologi: Isu-Isu Sosial budaya Jurnal Al-Ijtimaiyyah Jurnal EMT KITA Buddayah : Jurnal Pendidikan Antropologi JURNAL MUQODDIMAH : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hummaniora NUSANTARA : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial Al-Qalam Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Mudabbir: Journal Research and Education Studies QISTINA: Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Indonesia Purbawidya: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Arkeologi Jurnal Akuntansi Hukum dan Edukasi Al-Hayat: Journal of Islamic Education
Bakhrul Khair Amal, Bakhrul Khair
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Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Nursing Social Sciences Other

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Research-Based Islamic Education Curriculum Management Aliyah, Nur; Thabrani, Abd. Muis; Rodliyah, St.; Amal, Bakhrul Khair; Samosir, Sry Lestari
Al-Hayat: Journal of Islamic Education Vol. 8 No. 3 (2024): Al-Hayat: Journal of Islamic Education
Publisher : LETIGES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35723/ajie.v8i3.668

Abstract

This study examines the management and implementation of a research-based curriculum to understand how Islamic education can integrate contemporary scientific knowledge with traditional religious teachings. Using a qualitative approach, case study design at Madrasah Tsanawiyah (MTs) Zainul Hasan Balung, data were collected through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation. The validity of the findings used triangulation techniques, and data analysis followed the three steps of data reduction, presentation, and conclusion/verification. The study findings indicate that the curriculum was developed through a comprehensive planning process, including needs assessment and stakeholder collaboration to align with madrasah education's vision, mission, and goals. Its implementation involved structured research activities by forming Youth Scientific Groups (KIR) and Innovative Product Groups, which provided students with hands-on experience in scientific research and inquiry. This approach effectively fostered critical thinking, problem-solving, and research skills among students. Teachers received ongoing training to guide students' research activities, ensuring effective curriculum delivery. The study also identified challenges, such as the need for adequate teacher preparation and appropriate learning materials, which were addressed through training programs and the development of research pocketbooks. The evaluation process used authentic assessments, such as portfolios and research proposals, to ensure continuous improvement and adaptation of the curriculum. Research-based curriculum management at MTs Zainul Hasan Balung shows that integrating research-oriented learning can improve Islamic education and prepare students for modern challenges while maintaining Islamic values. These findings provide valuable insights for Islamic educational institutions that want to implement research-based curricula effectively.  
NAVIGATION OF IMAGE IN THE MIDST OF BOYCOTT: MARKETING COMMUNICATION STRATEGIES OF COMPANIES IN RESPONDING TO ISRAELI PRODUCT ISSUES Sazali, Hasan; Matondang, Abdul Rahman; Amal, Bakhrul Khair; Muhammadi, Qasem
JURNAL AL-IJTIMAIYYAH Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/al-ijtimaiyyah.v10i2.25639

Abstract

This research aims to analyze in depth the marketing communication strategies implemented by KFC, Starbucks, Unilever, and Pizza Hut in facing the boycott of Israeli products. Using a qualitative approach, semi-structured interviews were conducted with managers and marketing staff from company branches in North Sumatra. The data collected was analyzed using Nvivo software, which identified key themes related to determining marketing objectives, segmentation and targeting, as well as differentiation and positioning. The research results show that these companies are able to reduce the negative impact of boycotts by implementing strategies that focus on local adaptation, image strengthening and product innovation. This strategy has proven effective in maintaining consumer loyalty, maintaining market share, and strengthening their position in the global market. These findings emphasize the importance of flexibility, innovation and responsiveness in responding to sensitive global issues.
Relasi Sosial Perkawinan Semarga Pada Etnis Nias di Kota Sibolga Lase, Dian Kristina; Amal, Bakhrul Khair
Jurnal Ilmiah Muqoddimah: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hummaniora Vol 8, No 1 (2024): Februari 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jim.v8i1.2024.247-259

Abstract

Relasi sosial mengacu pada interaksi dan hubungan antara individu atau kelompok dalam suatu masyarakat. Penelitian bertujuan untuk untuk mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis relasi sosial pasangan perkawinan semarga etnis Nias dengan masyarakat di Kota Sibolga. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Penelitian ini dilakukan di wilayah Kota Sibolga. Teknik pengumpulan data yaitu melalui observasi, wawancara mendalam dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa perkawinan semarga oleh etnis Nias di Kota Sibolga cenderung disembunyikan dan tidak dibicarakan secara terbuka atau ditutup-tutupi. Perkawinan semarga secara umum memiliki tujuan agar tetap berada dalam satu garis keluarga marga yang sama, cenderung mempermudah urusan jujuran dan sebagai upaya mempertahankan asset keluarga. Secara khusus perkawinan semarga dianggap dapat diterima lebih mudah dalam keluarga, sebagai wujud kasih sayang, mengangkat derajat ekonomi keluarga dan menghindari perceraian. Perbedaan perspektif atas perkawinan semarga menjelaskan kompleksitas masyarakat dan pranata sosial di dalamnya. Perkawinan semarga dianggap sebagai aib dan hal ini menciptakan stereotipe, bullying dan pemutusan hubungan keluarga, hal ini kemudian mendorong pasangan perkawinan semarga cenderung menyembunyikan status perkawinannya dan mengubah identitas diri sebagai cara untuk menjaga relasi sosial yang positif di lingkungan sosial yang heterogen.
Cultural Studies on Ethnocentrism and Image of Country of Origin in the Context of Purchase Intentions Amal, Bakhrul Khair; Samosir, Sry Lestari; ., Supsoliani
Jurnal Antropologi: Isu-Isu Sosial Budaya Vol 26 No 2 (2024): December
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jantro.v26.n2.p113-143.2024

Abstract

The objective of this research is to ascertain the influence of consumer ethnocentrism and the perceived image of a country's products on the purchasing intentions of Indonesian consumers with respect to goods originating from China. The conceptual framework of the study was formulated on the premises of ethnocentrism theory, product image perceptions, and the determinants of consumer purchase intent. This research is a qualitative descriptive research using in-depth interviews with 10 informants. The results of the study reveal that consumer ethnocentrism is attached to the purchase of domestic goods with the assumption that the goods are of high quality and have very competitive price competition with foreign goods. In Indonesia, the people already have a stigma that goods originating from China are indeed cheap. The perception of product image plays a significant role in shaping the intention to purchase imported goods from China. Indonesian enterprises have the opportunity to harness consumer ethnocentrism by designing marketing strategies that foreground nationalistic aspects, highlighting the national identity and features of domestically sold products. These strategies can be deployed as overt messages to increase the efficiency of communication or to enhance the positioning of the company's image.  
Perubahan Penyebutan Partuturan Pada Etnis Batak Toba di Desa Simanosor Kecamatan Sibabangun Kabupaten Tapanuli Tengah Sitompul, Sarilam; Amal, Bakhrul Khair
MUDABBIR Journal Research and Education Studies Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Vol. 5 No. 2 Juli-Desember 2025
Publisher : Perkumpulan Manajer Pendidikan Islam Indonesia (PERMAPENDIS) Prov. Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56832/mudabbir.v5i2.1449

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor yang melatarbelakangi perubahan penyebutan partuturan pada etnis Batak Toba serta untuk mengetahui dampak perubahan penyebutan partuturan pada etnis Batak Toba di Desa Simanosor. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Data pada penelitian ini dikumpulkan melalui wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan empat tahapan yaitu pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Penentuan informan dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan informan kunci dan utama yang dipilih oleh peneliti yaitu masyarakat dan tokoh adat di Desa Simanosor. Hasil penelitian ini sejalan dengan teori perubahan sosial Max Weber, yang menyatakan bahwa masyarakat terbentuk dan terkait oleh faktor-faktor salah satunya adalah adanya nilai-nilai yang diterima dan dianut oleh mayoritas anggota masyarakat. Perubahan nilai-nilai ini dapat memengaruhi struktur sosial dan pola interaksi di dalam masyarakat, tergantung pada bagaimana nilai-nilai tersebut berkembang atau bergeser. Adapun faktor perubahan penyebutan partuturan dalam penelitian yaitu keberagaman etnis, perkawinan antar etnis, melemahnya peran orang tua, penggunaan bahasa indonesia, serta perkembangan zaman.
Dominasi Marga Banurea Menjadi Kepala Desa Di Desa Salak II Kecamatan Salak Kabupaten Pakpak Bharat Banurea, Elia; Amal, Bakhrul Khair
MUDABBIR Journal Research and Education Studies Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Vol. 5 No. 2 Juli-Desember 2025
Publisher : Perkumpulan Manajer Pendidikan Islam Indonesia (PERMAPENDIS) Prov. Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56832/mudabbir.v5i2.1482

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas Dominasi Marga Banurea menjadi Kepala Desa di desa Salak II Kecamatan Salak Kabupaten Pakpak Bharat. Masyarakat yang ada di Desa Salak II berasal dari berbagai marga, beberapa marga yang dominan di antaranya Marga yang melatarbelakangi etnik Pakpak dan marga yang melatarbelakangi etnik Batak Toba. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji latar belakang terjadinya proses pilihan Kepala desa kepada satu Marga yang ada di desa Salak II. Metode yang digunakan adalah menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara mendalam, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa marga Banurea bukan sekedar demokrasi yang formal, melainkan kuatnya otoritas tradisional dan adat sebagai kelompok pendiri wilayah. Hubungan kekerabatan internal marga Banurea menjadi faktor utama dalam pemilihan, menciptakan politik yang berkelanjutan dan memastikan dukungan yang kuat dari tengah-tengah masyarakat. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa politik lokal di Desa Salak II adalah adanya tradisi adat, ikatan kekeluargaan, demokrasi yang kuat yang secara signifikan mempengaruhi hasil pemilihan dan menunjukkan bagaimana identitas, kekuasaan, serta nilai-nilai tradisional tetap bertahan di tengah arus globalisasi sekarang.
Development of culture-based budi pekerti learning strategies and learning styles in skills lessons Amal, Bakhrul Khair; Farihah, Farihah; Ampera, Dina; Supsiloani, Supsiloani; Alhudawi, Usman
JPPI (Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Indonesia) Vol. 9 No. 4 (2023): JPPI (Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Indonesia)
Publisher : Indonesian Institute for Counseling, Education and Theraphy (IICET)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29210/020232193

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to develop character learning strategies, find out the learning outcomes of skills taught with hobbyist Batak culture learning strategies and Javanese culture-based learning strategies, find out the learning outcomes of skills that have visual and kinesthetic learning styles, and know the interactions between learning strategies and styles. Learning that has an impact on learning outcomes. This research is development research with a quasi-experimental treatment. The instruments used are learning achievement tests and learning style questionnaire sheets. The hypothesis was tested using Anava. The results of the study stated that learning Skills I in the Batak culture-based learning strategy class had higher learning outcomes than the Skills class with Javanese culture-based character learning strategies in 27 public schools in Medan City. Second Learning Objectives Student skills have a higher kinesthetic learning style compared to students who have a visual learning style in Medan City Middle School students. So for culture-based learning strategies, the results will be better if students have a tendency for kinesthetic learning styles, because kinesthetic learning styles are in accordance with character learning strategies.
REVISITING THE CULTURAL IDENTITY OF NYADRAN IN THE GLOBALIZATION ERA: QUALITATIVE ANTHROPOLOGY PERSPECTIVE Amal, Bakhrul Khair; Supsiloani, Supsiloani; Samosir, Sry Lestari; Moktar, Megan Riri
Al-Qalam Vol. 30 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Balai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Agama Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31969/alq.v30i1.1415

Abstract

In an increasingly integrated and connected era of globalization, cultural identity becomes important in maintaining the diversity and uniqueness of each human group. This research changes the traditional cultural identity of "Nyadran" in the context of the globalization era, using a contemporary anthropological perspective. "Nyadran" is a Javanese cultural tradition that is historically closely linked to local values and local community beliefs. However, along with the development of the era of globalization, this tradition has undergone a significant transformation in an effort to adapt to ever-changing global flows. Using contemporary anthropological research methods, this research involves active participation in the "Nyadran" event as well as interviews with practitioners and participants of this tradition. Data analysis reveals how local elements in "Nyadran" interact with global influences, such as technology, mass media, and changes in social values. In addition, this research explores how globalization can influence the concept of local cultural identity and how local communities react to these changes. The results of this research provide in-depth insight into the dynamics of changing cultural identity in the era of globalization, highlighting the complexity of the relationship between traditional and modern elements in the context of "Nyadran".
DISHARMONISASI KELUARGA KESULTANAN MELAYU DELI ATAS KESENJANGAN PEMANFAATAN ISTANA MAIMOON SEBAGAI OBJEK WISATA KOTA MEDAN Januardani, Sri Melani; Nanta, Arimbi Aulia; Amal, Bakhrul Khair
NUSANTARA : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial Vol 12, No 8 (2025): Nusantara : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jips.v12i8.2025.3545-3551

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap dinamika struktur sosial dalam keluarga Kesultanan Melayu Deli serta pengaruhnya terhadap pemanfaatan Istana Maimoon sebagai objek wisata budaya. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa konflik internal dalam keluarga kesultanan disebabkan oleh ketegangan antargenerasi, perbedaan interpretasi terhadap hak waris dan legitimasi kekuasaan, serta perebutan posisi dalam struktur yayasan pengelola. Selain itu, motif ekonomi turut memengaruhi arah pengelolaan istana, seperti pemanfaatan ruang istana untuk kegiatan dagang, ketidakterbukaan dalam distribusi pendapatan, dan dominasi kelompok tertentu atas sumber daya. Ketidakharmonisan ini berdampak pada fragmentasi peran dan lemahnya koordinasi dalam menjaga Istana Maimoon sebagai cagar budaya. Melalui teori strukturasi Anthony Giddens, penelitian ini menyoroti bahwa struktur sosial dan tindakan agen dalam lingkungan keluarga bangsawan saling memengaruhi secara dinamis dan terus-menerus membentuk ulang makna serta tata kelola warisan budaya
Kajian Gua Umang Tanjung Pulo dalam Konteks Folklor dan Budaya Lokal Hidayati, Dyah; Hidayat; Amal, Bakhrul Khair
PURBAWIDYA Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): 14(2) November 2025
Publisher : Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional (BRIN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55981/purbawidya.2025.13421

Abstract

Folklore is one of the cultural products that often underlie the existence of an archaeological site, one of which is the Umang folklore that frames the archaeological site of the Umang Cave in Tanjung Pulo, Tiganderket District, Karo Regency, North Sumatra Province. This study aims to descriptively outline the archaeological aspects of Umang cave tanjung pulo, the folklore that forms the background story of the cave’s existance, as well as the relationship between the two. The methods used include observation (object description, measurement, documentation, and environmental observation); an ethnographic approach through interviews, and literature review. The result of this research are: the umang folklore that developed among the Karo people is part of the Nusantara folklore. Specifically in Sumatera, such supernatural beings are generally known as bunian. The Umang Cave in Tanjung Pulo has similarities with other Umang Caves, and the existing relief carvings provide an ilustration of its fuction. Currently, the Karo people no longer regard The Umang Cave as part of their cultural heritage, but rather view it as an object related to the supernatural being called umang.
Co-Authors ., Supsoliani Alhudawi, Usman Aliyah, Nur Aqila, Annisa Gita Banurea, Elia DINA AMPERA Dyah Hidayati, Dyah Farihah, Farihah Hasan Sazali Hasbulah, Mulkis HERNA HIRZA Hidayat Irfan, Irfan Januardani, Sri Melani Lase, Dian Kristina Matondang, Abdul Rahman Moktar, Megan Riri Muhammad Rivai Muhammadi, Qasem Munthe, Mona Ratu Murni Eva Rumapea Nanta, Arimbi Aulia Panji Suroso Ravai, Muhammad Rodliyah, St. Rosramadhana Rosramadhana Silionga, Pita HD Simanjuntak, Afriyani Siti Fatimah Siregar Sitompul, Sarilam Sry Lestari Samosir Supsiloani Syafrida Hani Tappil Rambe Thabrani, Abd. Muis Wiastuti, Uyuni