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Implementation of Nawa Cita's 5th Agenda in The Healthy Indonesia Program with a Family Approach Isasih, Widani Darma; Inayati, Rizqa; Damayanti, Vinna Amalia Resi; Gunawan, Iman
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 4, No 2 (2024): Volume 4 Nomor 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v4i2.13388

Abstract

ABSTRACT The Healthy Indonesia Program is one of Nawa Cita's 5th agenda programs to improve the quality of life of Indonesian people. PIS-PK at the Nipah Community Health Center in 2022 has not achieved 100% on all indicators, so an assessment of the input, process and output is needed to determine the implementation of PIS-PK at the Nipah Community Health Center as a first step to finding the root cause of the problem. This research was conducted at the Nipah Community Health Center, using a case study approach with descriptive analysis. The data collection method is through observation, document review and FGD with 6 key informants. The results found that the implementation of PIS-PK on input indicators was still not optimal in the aspects of human resources, facilities and infrastructure, and funding. In the process indicator, further intervention has not been implemented in families that are in the unhealthy category and the IKS output indicator is at 0.16 < 0.80, which means it is in the unhealthy category. So it can be concluded that the implementation of PIS-PK at the Nipah Community Health Center has not been carried out optimally. Keywords: Public, Health, Policy  
Analisis Kesenjangan Antara Harapan Dengan Kenyataan Yang Dirasakan Peserta Posbindu Isasih, Widani Darma; Ardian, Junendri; Astawan, Wanda Januar; Solehah, Novia Zuriatun; Sukanty, Ni Made Wiasty
Nutriology : Jurnal Pangan, Gizi, Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): Oktober 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Gizi, Universitas Bumigora

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30812/nutriology.v3i2.2460

Abstract

Rasio pemanfaatan peserta POSBINDU FKM UNAIR yang masih rendah dan hasil penelitain berupa gap menunjukkan adanya ketidak puasan yang dirasakan peserta. Gap berdasarkan perhitungan persentase harapan (H) dikurangi dengan persentase kenyataan yang dirasakan oleh peserta (K). Jika H – K > 0 (nilai postif) maka dikatakan hal tersebut bermasalah. Jika nilai GAP diperoleh = atau > 20% maka dapat dikatakan bahwa hal tersebut merupakan hal yang penting untuk diperhatikan sesuai dengan analisis pareto, karena peresentasi = atau > 20% ketidak puasan dapat menjadi pemicu timbulnya masalah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan persentase harapan lebih tinggi di bandingkan persentase kenyataan yang lemudian menyebabkan terjadinya rasa ketidak puasan pada peserta. Jika kenyataan sesuai harapan, konsumen puas. Jika kenyataan melebihi harapan, konsumen sangat puas. Tetapi jika kenyataan tidak sesuai dengan harapan, maka konsumen akan kecewa. Semakin besar kesenjangan (gap) antara harapan dan kenyataan, semaakin besar kekecewaan konsumen.
Ekstraksi Alginat dari Rumput Laut Coklat (Phaeophyceae) dan Pemanfaatannya Sebagai Pengemulsi (Emulsifier) pada Produk Pangan Ariani, Farida; Yunita, Lina; Dewi, Novianti Tysmala; Sukanty, Ni Made Wiasty; Isasih, Widani Darma
Nutriology : Jurnal Pangan, Gizi, Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Gizi, Universitas Bumigora

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30812/nutriology.v4i1.2859

Abstract

Alginate is used as an emulsifier in food production. Its non-toxic, biocompatible, biodegradable, and hydrophilic properties are very promising for industrial use. Alginate can be obtained from brown seaweed because the alginate content in brown seaweed reaches 40% of its dry weight. The alginate extraction process can be carried out in 5 main stages, 1) extraction process using mineral acids, 2) filtering or centrifugation process, 3) re-soaking of the residue using an alkaline solution, 4) precipitation process, and 5) purification. Emulsifiers are molecules that adsorb on the surface of the droplets formed during the homogenization process and form a protective membrane that keeps the droplets from agglomerating. The use of alginate as an emulsifier in food has been carried out by several researchers. The results indicate that alginate substitution in food products has a significant effect on emulsion stability, where the stability of emulsions using alginate is higher than that of emulsions without alginate substitution. In addition, there was a positive interaction between alginate-substituted food products and food products without alginate substitution (control) on storage time. This research aims to provide an overview of the method or process of extracting alginate from brown seaweed (Phaeophyceae) and utilizing alginate as an emulsifier for food.
Hubungan Pola Asuh Orang Tua dengan Kejadian Stunted pada Anak Balita Putri, Rinjani Ade; Ardian, Junendri; Isasih, Widani Darma
Nutriology : Jurnal Pangan, Gizi, Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Gizi, Universitas Bumigora

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30812/nutriology.v4i2.3298

Abstract

Abstrak Prevalensi stunting di daerah Nusa Tenggara Barat sebesar 33,49% pada tahun 2018. Diwilayah Lombok barat balita pendek (TB/U) pada tahun 2020 sebesar 20,1% dan mengalami kenaikan angka stunting pada tahun 2021 menjadi 22,71%. Stunting adalah masalah kurang gizi kronis yang disebabkan oleh asupan gizi yang kurang dalam waktu cukup lama akibat pemberian makanan yang tidak sesuai dengan kebutuhan gizi. Angka stunting masih sangat tinggi dan merupakan masalah kesehatan yang harus ditanggulangi. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertuuan untuk mengetahui Hubungan Pola Asuh Orang Tua Dengan Keadian Stunted (Pendek) Pada Balita Usia 12-59 Bulan Diwilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sigerongan. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analitik observasional dengan rancangan penelitian cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu semua orang tua dan balita yang ada wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sigerongan yang berjumlah 593. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik kuota sampling dengan jumlah sampel 73 orang tua dan balita. Analisis data menggunakan uji korelasi spearmen. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan Pola Asuh Orang Tua (p= 0,689) Dengan Kejadian Stunted (Pendek) Pada Balita Usia 12-59 Bulan Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sigerongan (p>α). Kesimpulan penelitian ini yaitu pola asuh orang tua di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sigerongan pola asuh tidak baik sebanyak 58,9%, pola asuh baik sebanyak 41,1%. Anak balita di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sigerongan memiliki status gizi dengan kategori stunting yaitu balita pendek sebanyak 43,8%, sangat pendek sebanyak 56,2%. Kata Kunci: Stunting, Balita, Pola Asuh
PERAN ESTROGEN REMODELLING TULANG PADA KASUS OSTEOPOROSIS POST-MENOPAUSAL Rizqa Inayati; Widani Darma Isasih
Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan dan Sains Vol 4 No 3 (2023): December
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Nahdlatul Wathan Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51673/jips.v4i3.1802

Abstract

Osteoporosis is a bone disorder characterized by a decrease in bone density. One of the main factors causing osteoporosis is age. As a person ages, the prevalence rate of osteoporosis will increase, especially in women. The prevalence of osteoporosis is more common in elderly women. This is associated with the menopause. In menopause occurs decrease in estrogen hormone levels. The estrogen can protect bones from loss of bone mass through bone remodeling mechanisms. This literature review aims to know the role of estrogen on bone remodeling in post-menopusal osteoporosis. This literature review was carried out using Google Scholar, PubMed, and ResearchGate. The results of this literature review concluded that the estrogen has an important role in bone remodeling. The estrogen has anti-remodeling effect which can promote osteoclast apoptosis and induce osteoblast anti-apoptosis. Estrogen deficiency due to age in one of the factors that causes osteoporosis in post-menopausal osteoporosis.
Optimalisasi Edukasi Bahaya Pernikahan Usia Anak dalam Upaya Cegah Stunting Sejak Dini pada Remaja Jauhari, M. Thonthowi; Efendi, Saparudin; Ardian, Junendri; Isasih, Widani Darma; Kusuma, Wirajaya; Haryono, Haryono
JPM: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): January 2026
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47065/jpm.v6i3.2868

Abstract

Child marriage is one of the major risk factors contributing to the high prevalence of stunting in Indonesia, particularly in rural areas. Adolescents, as a group transitioning into adulthood, play a strategic role in preventing early marriage through improved literacy in reproductive health and nutrition. This community service program aimed to enhance the knowledge and awareness of youth members of the Karang Taruna in Sukaraja Village regarding the dangers of child marriage and its association with stunting risk. The program involved 23 adolescents as participants. The implementation methods included initial observation, development of educational materials, coordination with village authorities, interactive lectures, participatory discussions, and demonstrations of educational media. Evaluation was conducted using pre-test and post-test instruments, attitude observation, and brief reflective interviews. Results showed a significant increase in participants’ knowledge, indicated by an improvement in the average score from 52.8 to 80.97 after the educational session. Participants also demonstrated more critical attitudes toward child marriage practices and expressed commitment to becoming agents of change in stunting prevention within their community. This program proved effective in improving adolescents’ reproductive health literacy and shows potential for sustainability through Karang Taruna initiatives to continue educational campaigns. Community-based education efforts such as this are essential to support the postponement of marriage age and reduce stunting risk among future generations.
Kesehatan Fisik dan Mental Remaja: Hubungan Status Gizi dan Tingkat Stres Di Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan Anggriany, Nissa; Fajriani, Laksmi Nur; Sukanty, Ni Made Wiasty; Anisah, Anisah; Isasih, Widani Darma; Ardian, Junendri; Saputra, I Putu Bayu Agus
Bakti Sekawan : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Juni
Publisher : Puslitbang Sekawan Institute Nusa Tenggara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35746/bakwan.v6i1.931

Abstract

Adolescents are an age group vulnerable to various health problems, both physical and mental, along with the biological and psychosocial changes that occur during their developmental phase. Nutritional status and stress levels are two important aspects that play a role in determining adolescent well-being, however existing evidence regarding the relationship between these two variables remains inconsistent. This community service activity aims to describe the nutritional status and stress levels of adolescents and analyze the relationship between nutritional status and stress levels in adolescents in the school environment. The activity was carried out at SMKN 2 Lembar involving 21 adolescents aged 15–17 years using an observational analytical approach with a cross-sectional design. Data collection was carried out by filling out questionnaires on respondent characteristics and stress levels, as well as anthropometric measurements to determine nutritional status. Data were analyzed univariately and bivariately using the Fisher Exact test as an alternative. The results showed that most respondents were 16 years old (42.8%), had good nutritional status (90.5%), and experienced moderate stress (90.5%). The results of the bivariate analysis showed no significant relationship between nutritional status and stress levels in adolescents (p = 0.890). The conclusions of this activity indicate that stress levels in adolescents are not directly related to nutritional status but are likely more influenced by psychosocial factors. Therefore, community service programs in schools need to be implemented holistically, integrating nutrition education and mental health promotion to improve adolescent well-being.
Peran apoteker untuk meningkatkan kepatuhan minum obat diabetes dan TBC pada masyarakat kota Mataram Apriliany, Fitri; Umboro, Recta Olivia; Bimmaharyanto S., Dedent Eka; Isasih, Widani Darma; Ayu, Baiq Dinda Puspita
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 8, No 2 (2024): June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v8i2.22764

Abstract

Abstrak Apoteker adalah salah satu profesi yang memiliki peran tidak hanya mengenai obat-obatan tetapi memiliki peran dibidang pelayanan kefarmasian. Indonesia menemui banyak tantangan masalah kesehatan seperti diabetes dan TBC. Sehingga pemerintah mengeluarkan peraturan presiden no 67 tahun 2021 tentang penanggulangan TBC. Untuk mendukung program pemerintah, maka IAI mengajak kepada para apoteker agar berkolaborasi melalui kegiatan branding, edukasi, dan kompetisi untuk mewujudkan dunia yang lebih sehat. Kegiatan ini dilakukan di Taman Sangkareang Kota Mataram bertujuan untuk memperkenalkan peran dan fungsi apoteker dibidang pelayanan kefarmasian komunitas dalam aksi mewujudkan peningkatan kepatuhan minum obat diabetes dan TBC. Peserta kegiatan ini adalah masyarakat Kota Mataram. Metode pengabdian dilakukan dengan 1) sambutan, 2) senam sehat untuk jantung, 3) edukasi dengan metode concurrent dan 4) dialog interaktif dengan masyarakat. Evaluasi dilakukan dengan kegiatan dialog interaktif dengan masyarakat. Hasil kegiatan ini adalah masyarakat mengetahui peran dan fungsi apoteker dan mengetahui lebih banyak tentang penyakit diabetes dan TBC dan peningkatan kepatuhan minum obat. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa kegiatan ini berdampak pada perubahan sikap pemahaman dan pengetahuan dari masyarakat tentang peran apoteker dan kepatuhan minum obat. Hal ini ditunjukkan dengan awalnya masyarakat hanya mengetahui peran apoteker sebagai penyedia layanan hanya tentang obat. Tetapi, masyarakat kini menjadi mengetahui bahwa peran apoteker juga memiliki peran tentang edukasi baik penggunaan obat dan penyakit, tindakan upaya pencegahan penyakit dan melakukan konseling. Kata kunci: diabetes; TBC; peran apoteker. Abstract Pharmacists are a profession that has a role not only regarding medicines but also has a role in the field of pharmaceutical services. Indonesia faces many health challenges such as diabetes and tuberculosis. So government issued presidential regulation no. 67 of 2021 concerning TB control. To support government programs, IAI invites pharmacists to collaborate through branding, education, and competition activities to create healthier world. This activity was carried out at Sangkareang Park, Mataram City, to introduce role and function of pharmacists in field of community pharmaceutical services in action to realize increased fulfillment of diabetes and TB medication. Participants in this activity are people of Mataram City. The method is carried out by 1) ceremonies, 2) exercise for the heart, 3) education using concurrent methods, and 4) interactive dialogue with community. Evaluation is carried out through interactive dialogue activities with community. The result of this activity is that public knows role and function of pharmacists and knowing more about diabetes and tuberculosis as well as increasing fulfillment of medication. So it can be concluded that this activity has an impact on changes in attitudes, understanding, and knowledge of community regarding role of pharmacists and compliance with taking medication. This started with public only knowing about role of pharmacists as service providers regarding medicines. However, public now knows that role of pharmacists also has a role in education regarding use of drugs and diseases, taking measures to prevent disease, and providing counseling. Keywords: diabetes; tuberculosis; the role of pharmacist.
Penguatan kesehatan keluarga melalui apocil kenal toga di SDN 1 Medana Widani Darma Isasih; Baiq Dinda Puspita Ayu
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 9, No 2 (2025): March
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v9i2.28937

Abstract

Abstrak Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk mengatasi permasalahan kurangnya sarana dan prasarana kesehatan di SD Negeri 1 Medana, Kabupaten Lombok Utara, serta rendahnya pemahaman siswa mengenai profesi apoteker melalui Apoteker Cilik (APOCIL) dan pemanfaatan Tanaman Obat Keluarga (TOGA). Kegiatan pengabdian ini difokuskan pada pengenalan profesi apoteker, tanaman obat keluarga, serta pemanfaatan TOGA melalui praktik langsung seperti penanaman tanaman obat dan pembuatan produk jamu kunyit asam dan serbat. Selain itu, program ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran siswa tentang pentingnya penggunaan obat yang aman dan alami serta membentuk kader sadar obat sejak dini. Metode pengabdian ini dengan pendekatan edukasi, pelatihan dan pemberdayaan, dimulai dengan sosialisasi kepada guru dan siswa, kemudian dilakukan pelatihan untuk lebih mengenal berbagai manfaat jenis tanaman obat yang dapat ditanam di lingkungan sekolah. Melibatkan 50 siswa kelas 5 SD Negeri 1 Medana, yang dianggap sudah mampu memahami materi dan menjadi agen perubahan dalam keluarga dan lingkungan terkait kesehatan. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian yang dilakukan menujukkan peningkatan yang signifikan dalan pemahaman dan keterampilan siswa mengenai tanaman obat keluarga (TOGA) dan profesi apoteker. Kegiatan ini berhasil meningkatkan kesadaran siswa terhadap pentingnya pemanfaatan obat alami dan aman, siswa tidak hanya mampu mengidentifikasi berbagai jenis obat, tetapi memahamu cara budidaya tanaman obat yang benar. Selain itu, melalui pelatihan praktis dalam pembuatan jamu, kunyit asam, siswa menunjukkan antusiasme yang tinggi. Secara keseluruhan, kegiatan ini tidak hanya berhasil meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa, tetapi juga membekali siswa dengan keterampilan yang dapat langsung diterapkan, sekaligus menumbuhkan kesadaran akan pentingnya kesehatan melalui penggunaan obat alami dan aman. Pendampingan rutin yang dilakukan oleh tim juga terbukti efektif dalam memastikan bahwa siswa tetap termotivasi dan mendapatkan dukungan yang dibutuhkan untuk terus mengembangkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan siswa. Kata Kunci : penguatan kesehatan keluarga; APOCIL; kenal TOGA. Abstract This study aims to overcome the problem of lack of health facilities and infrastructure in Medana 1 Elementary School, North Lombok Regency, as well as low student understanding of the pharmacist profession through Junior Pharmacists (APOCIL) and the use of Family Medicinal Plants (TOGA). This community service activity focuses on introducing the pharmacist profession, family medicinal plants, and the use of TOGA through direct practice such as planting medicinal plants and making turmeric, tamarind and sherbet herbal products. In addition, this program aims to increase student awareness of the importance of using safe and natural medicines and to form drug-aware cadres from an early age. This community service method uses an educational, training and empowerment approach, starting with socialization to teachers and students, then training is carried out to better understand the various benefits of types of medicinal plants that can be planted in the school environment. Involving 50 5th grade students of Medana 1 Elementary School, who are considered to be able to understand the material and become agents of change in their families and environments related to health. The results of the community service activities carried out showed a significant increase in students' understanding and skills regarding family medicinal plants (TOGA) and the pharmacist profession. This activity successfully increased students' awareness of the importance of utilizing natural and safe medicines, students were not only able to identify various types of medicines, but also understood how to properly cultivate medicinal plants. In addition, through practical training in making herbal medicine, turmeric and tamarind, students showed high enthusiasm. Overall, this activity not only succeeded in increasing students' knowledge, but also equipped students with skills that could be directly applied, while raising awareness of the importance of health through the use of natural and safe medicines. Routine mentoring carried out by the team also proved effective in ensuring that students remained motivated and received the support needed to continue developing their knowledge and skills. Keywords: strengthening family health; pharmacist through junior pharmacist; get to know the use of TOGA.
Effectiveness of Traditional Remedies Pucuk Jarak and Bedak Langeh in Melongas Massage on the Growth and Development of Stunted Toddlers Widani Darma Isasih; Junendri Ardian
Biology, Medicine, & Natural Product Chemistry Vol 14, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University & Society for Indonesian Biodiversity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/biomedich.2025.142.1177-1184

Abstract

Stunting is a serious health problem among toddlers, characterized by delayed physical growth due to inadequate nutrition, a history of infectious diseases, low maternal education, and suboptimal parenting. In North Lombok Regency, the prevalence of stunting remained high at 19.3% in 2023. Efforts to address this issue have not only focused on nutritional interventions but also included complementary non-pharmacological therapies, such as melongas massage, which has been traditionally practiced using pucuk jarak and bedak langeh remedies. This study aimed to examine the effectiveness of these two remedies on the growth and development of stunted toddlers. A quasi-experimental nonequivalent control group design was applied, involving 72 stunted toddlers divided into three groups: pucuk jarak, bedak langeh, and control. The intervention was carried out for four weeks with melongas massage administered twice weekly. The measured parameters included body weight, height, appetite, sleep quality, and immune function. The results showed that the pucuk jarak group experienced more significant improvements across all parameters compared to the bedak langeh and control groups. Phytochemical tests supported these findings, showing total flavonoid levels of 53.32 mgQE/g in pucuk jarak compared to 3.58 mgQE/g in bedak langeh. The high flavonoid content is believed to play an important role in improving metabolism, appetite, growth, and immunity in toddlers. Thus, melongas massage using pucuk jarak has the potential to serve as a complementary strategy rooted in local wisdom for accelerating stunting reduction programs in North Lombok.