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FAKTOR PERILAKU ASI EKSKLUSIF IBU PRIMIPARA BERDASARKAN PLANNED BEHAVIOR THEORY, PALU, INDONESIA KAMILAH, UMMU; Khairunnisaa, Khairunnisaa; Haristantia, Rifka; Azzahra, Nur Azizah; Ekaputri, Amilah; Hilintang, Rendhar Putri; Sahrul, Sahrul
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): AGUSTUS 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v9i2.48307

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara sikap, norma subjektif dari suami, mertua, tenaga kesehatan, kader kesehatan, dan kontrol perilaku ibu dengan perilaku ASI Eksklusif. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga bertujuan untuk menggali secara mendalam terkait kendala dan harapan ibu dalam keberhasilan menyusui ASI Eksklusif ditinjau dari teori Planned Behavior. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode mixed method dengan pendekatan eksplanatori. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner yang diberikan kepada 73 ibu primipara yang memiliki bayi berusia 6–24 bulan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bulili. Wawancara mendalam juga dilakukan pada 9 orang informan yang terdiri ibu menyusui dan tenaga kesehatan. Data kuantitatif dianalisis menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat Uji Chi Square dengan desain cross sectional. Data kualitatif dianalisis menggunakan content analysis. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, ditemukan bahwa 41,7% ibu memberikan ASI eksklusif kepada bayinya. Sikap, norma subjektif yang berasal dari suami, mertua, dan kader kesehatan serta kontrol perilaku ibu primipara berhubungan dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif. Ibu mengalami berbagai kendala dalam menyusui, seperti keterbatasan waktu akibat kembali bekerja, kelelahan, dan kesulitan mengatur jadwal menyusui. Masalah produksi ASI, bayi yang belum mampu menyusu dengan baik, serta kondisi fisik ibu seperti pembengkakan payudara dan nyeri turut memperburuk situasi. Selain itu, ketidaksiapan mental, kurangnya pengalaman, dan kurangnya dukungan menyebabkan beberapa ibu merasa bingung dan ragu. Tekanan dari keluarga, terutama orang tua dan mertua yang menyarankan susu formula, juga memengaruhi keputusan ibu dalam menyusui. Kendala internal dan eksternal, termasuk hambatan fisik, psikologis, serta tekanan sosial, menjadi tantangan utama yang dihadapi ibu dalam proses menyusui. Temuan ini menunjukkan pentingnya dukungan yang komprehensif dari lingkungan keluarga dan tenaga kesehatan guna meningkatkan keberhasilan pemberian ASI eksklusif pada ibu primipara.
Pengaruh Pekerjaan Ibu dan Dukungan Suami terhadap Status Gizi pada Balita di Kota Palu Haristantia, Rifka; Azzahra, Nur Azizah; Putri, Amilah Eka; Kamilah, Ummu; Khairunnisaa, Khairunnisaa
Indonesian Research Journal on Education Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025): Irje 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/irje.v5i5.3411

Abstract

Tingkat malnutrisi balita secara global masih menjadi masalah serius. WHO melaporkan jutaan anak balita mengalami severe wasting pada tahun 2024. Di Sulawesi Tengah, termasuk Kota Palu, masalah gizi balita tetap menjadi tantangan dan cenderung meningkat. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji pengaruh status pekerjaan ibu dan dukungan suami terhadap status gizi balita di Kota Palu. Desain penelitian kuantitatif cross-sectional dengan sampel 78 ibu yang memiliki anak balita dipilih melalui consecutive sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara terstruktur dan pengukuran antropometri anak sesuai standar WHO, kemudian dianalisis secara deskriptif dan bivariat menggunakan uji Chi-square (α=0,05). Hasil menunjukkan bahwa dukungan suami berpengaruh signifikan terhadap status gizi balita, anak dari ibu tanpa dukungan suami lebih banyak mengalami gizi kurang (56,7%) dibanding yang mendapat dukungan (16,7%) (p<0,001; PR=3,40). Status pekerjaan ibu tidak menunjukkan pengaruh yang signifikan (p=0,550). Temuan ini menekankan pentingnya keterlibatan suami dalam upaya pemenuhan gizi anak. Diperlukan kebijakan ramah keluarga dan strategi peningkatan peran aktif suami dalam mendukung kesehatan gizi balita.
A Cross-Sectoral Coordination in One Health: A Case Study of Anthrax Prevention and Control in Maros, Indonesia Azzahra, Nur Azizah; Sutiningsih, Dwi; Adi, Mateus Sakundarno; Yusuf, Nurul Fuadi; Khairunnisaa; Haristantia, Rifka; Sari, Nur Mila; Putri, Amilah Eka; Widyanti, Trisna
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 8 No. 10: OCTOBER 2025 - Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v8i10.7880

Abstract

Introduction: This study aimed to explore how the One Health (OH) approach was applied in the prevention and control of anthrax in Maros Regency, an anthrax-endemic area of Indonesia with recurrent human and animal cases. With the continued public health threat posed by anthrax as a zoonotic disease, especially in endemic regions, our objective was to assess intersectoral coordination and collaboration efforts to address gaps in disease prevention identified in existing literature. Methods: This qualitative study involved a case study design conducted across the Maros Regency from February 2022 to June 2022. A total of 29 informants were enrolled, including 17 from the human health sector, five from the animal health sector, and seven from local government, through purposive sampling method. Ethical approval was obtained from the Health Research Ethics Committee of Public Health Faculty, Diponegoro University (Approval Number: 74/EA/KEPK-FKM/2022), and all participants provided informed consent. Results: The primary outcome of the study was the One Health approach has been applied in the Maros Regency, including sharing information; cross-sectoral meetings; coordination and collaboration. Conclusion: In conclusion, our study contributes to the understanding of anthrax prevention and control by highlighting the role and implementation of the One Health approach in an anthrax-endemic setting. This research provides insights into the practical benefits of cross-sectoral coordination and shared responsibilities. Future studies should explore strategies to institutionalize One Health mechanisms and evaluate their impact.
CONSUMER’S WILLINGNESS TO PAY FOR ORGANIC RICE: A CONTINGENT VALUATION METHOD SURVEY IN GRESIK Azzahra, Nur Azizah; Rizkiyah, Noor; Fitriana, Nisa Hafi Idhoh
AGRIBIOS Vol 23 No 02 (2025): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis Fakultas Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36841/agribios.v23i02.6225

Abstract

The advancement of science and technology has contributed to an increased consumer awareness regarding the importance of adopting a healthy lifestyle. Currently, trend towards healthier living is developing among consumers, with a growing interest in organic products, such as rice. Despite the rising awareness of healthy food, the high price of organic products often affect the consumers in consuming organic rice. Furthermore, the limited availability of organic rice also plays a significant role in restricting its consumption. This study was conducted to estimate consumers' WTP for organic rice. Through WTP analysis, this research endeavors to measure the extent to which consumers are willing to pay a premium for organic rice. The research was carried out at Superindo in Gresik, involving 51 respondents The research data were analyzed using the CVM. Three types of rice were subjected to WTP analysis: white organic rice, brown organic rice, and black organic rice. The WTP values for white, brown, and black organic rice were obtained as follows: Rp. 38,315.5/kg, Rp. 42,069/kg, and Rp. 49,463/kg, respectively. The differences in consumers' WTP for white, brown, and black organic rice are generally influenced by consumers' perceptions of the health benefits associated with each type of rice.
Analisis Kepatuhan Pekerja dalam Penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) Cleaning Service Amilah Eka Putri; Nurul Pratiwi Army; Rifka Haristantia; Nur Azizah Azzahra; Andi Ferina Herbourina Bonita
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): Oktober 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v4i4.5884

Abstract

Cleaning service workers have a high risk of work accidents and exposure to hazardous materials, so the use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) is crucial. However, compliance with the use of PPE is still a challenge, especially in the informal sector and outsourcing companies that do not have an adequate K3 system. Objective: This study aims to analyze the level of compliance with the use of PPE in cleaning service workers and identify the factors that affect it. Methods: This study used a qualitative approach with a case study design. Data was collected through semi-structured interviews and direct observation of 15 cleaning service workers working at an outsourcing company in the office sector in North Kolaka Regency in January – March 2025. The data analysis technique is carried out thematically through data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawn. Results: Results show that the majority of workers understand the importance of PPE and show a fairly high level of compliance. The main driving factors are awareness of personal safety and supervisory supervision, while inhibiting factors include PPE inconvenience, limited tools and lack of supervision. The most commonly used types of PPE are masks, gloves and safety shoes. Conclusion: Adherence to PPE use is influenced by individual, organizational and environmental factors. The company's active role is needed in providing appropriate PPE, supervising and forming a safety-oriented work culture. This research contributes to strengthening K3 policies in the informal sector.
Pengalaman Pasien ACS (Acute Coronary Syndrome) yang Menjalani PCI (Percutaneous Coronary Intervention) Indri Wahyuningsih; Nur Azizah Azzahra; Anis Ika Nur Rohmah; Zaqqi Ubaidillah
PROFESSIONAL HEALTH JOURNAL Vol. 5 No. 1sp (2023): Special Issue Outcome PDP
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (PPPM) STIKES Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54832/phj.v5i1sp.653

Abstract

Background: Cardiovascular disease is one of the non-communicable diseases that has a high prevalence in the world. According to WHO (World Health Organization), data the highest cause of death is ischemic heart disease, which is 16%, which caused 8.9 million deaths in 2019. ACS (Acute Coronary syndrome) is one of the main cardiovascular diseases that has a high mortality rate. And is the leading cause of death worldwide. Data reported by the Ministry of Health 2019, stated that the prevalence of ACS (Acute Coronary Syndrome) diagnosed by health workers reached 1,5% of other non-infectious diseases, with a mortality prevalence of 12.9% from other causes of death. One of the alternative procedures for ACS (Acute Coronary Syndrome) patients is the PCI (Percutaneous Coronary Intervention) procedure with the installation of a heart ring or stent. In an explanation by a heart and blood vessel specialist at RSUD dr. Iskak, dr. Arif Wibisono, SP. FIHA said patients who underwent PCI (Percutaneous Coronary Intervention) procedures were heart patients with characteristics of the patient’s condition that did not improve or even worsen. Assume that patients with ACS (Acute Coronary Syndrome) would be better off if a PCI (Percutaneous Coronary Intervention) procedure was performed instead of only being given blood clotting drugs. This study aimed to explore the experiences of ACS (Acute Coronary Syndrome) patients undergoing PCI (Percutaneous Coronary Intervention) procedures. The method used in this research is a qualitative method using a case study research strategy, research by testing the validity of data by triangulating sources and analyzing data using domain analysis. The results of this study obtained 2 themes, 1) anxiety with the sub-theme feeling of anxiety before the PCI procedure, 2) Ease of health facilities with the sub-theme of health facilities obtained.
Correlation between Health Service Quality, TB Patient Behavior, and Treatment Compliance Syahadat, Dilla Srikandi; Buchair, Nur Hikmah; Sari, Nur Fadhilah; Azzahra, Nur Azizah
International Journal of Integrated Health Sciences Vol 13, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15850/ijihs.v13n2.4265

Abstract

Background: Tuberculosis (TB) remains a major public health problem in Indonesia, where treatment adherence is essential for preventing drug resistance, treatment failure, and continued transmission. The quality of health services and patient behavior are key determinants influencing adherence, particularly at the primary healthcare level.Objective: To analyze the effect of health services and tuberculosis (TB) patients’ behavior on adherence to TB treatment in Palu City.Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 100 TB patients attending 14 community health centers (Puskesmas) in Palu City, Indonesia, selected through cluster random sampling. Data were collected from August to September 2024 using structured questionnaires. Univariate and bivariate analyses were performed, with statistical testing conducted using the Spearman rank correlation at a 95% confidence level (α = 0.05).Results: Most respondents were from Talise Health Center (12%), aged 21–29 years (24%), self-employed (50%), and had completed high school education (45%). Overall, 84% were treatment-compliant, and 97% demonstrated a positive attitude. All respondents with a less favorable attitude were non-compliant, while 86.6% of those with a good attitude were compliant. Regarding health services, 96% reported good services, and 86.5% of them were compliant, compared to 25% among those with poor services. Significant associations were found between attitude (ρ = 0.000, r = 0.417), health service quality (ρ = 0.000, r = 0.455), and treatment adherence.Conclusion: There is a significant association between the quality of healthcare services,  patient attitudes, and adherence to TB treatment. Strengthening patient-centered services and ongoing counseling at Puskesmas are essential to sustain treatment success and reduce transmission.