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Irrigation Water Supply Patterns in Several Land Uses with Automated Application of Soil Moisture Monitoring Based on Dielectric Technology Nur Fitriani; Bandi Hermawan; Elsa Lolita Putri; Hasanudin Hasanudin; Hata Dahlan
TERRA : Journal of Land Restoration Vol 5, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Department of Soil Science, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/terra.5.1.21-26

Abstract

Indonesia is necessary to develop an increase in soil productivity. The decline in soil productivity for agriculture can be caused by several factors, namely land conversion to a decrease in groundwater quantity. The actual pattern of providing irrigation water with the application of dielectric sensor technology is carried out in soil cultivation to create efficiency in providing irrigation water. This research was conducted using a single factor experimental method with repeated measurements on three types of land use, such as land without vegetation, soil with tomato cultivation, and soil with grass. Measurements were carried out using an automated application of soil moisture monitoring based on dielectric technology with two measuring periods. Each measuring period consists of two weeks or fourteen days. Soil sample analysis was carried out at the Bengkulu University soil laboratory. The results of the observations were analyzed using variance (ANOVA) on the 5% F test table, the LSD test was carried out at the 5% level on data that had a significant effect. The results showed that the daily irrigation water for vegetated land was lower than for tomato cultivation and without vegetation in each measurement period. The frequency of irrigation water application in the two observation periods also showed that the land without vegetation had a higher amount and frequency of water application compared to the other two types of land use. 
PENINGKATKAN PRODUKTIVITAS DAN KESEJAHTERAAN PETANI KOPI DESA RINDU HATI MELALUI OPTIMALISASI ALAT PENETUAN KADAR AIR BIJI KOPI BERBASIS TEKNOLOGI DIELEKTROMETER Bandi Hermawan; Alnopri Alnopri; Welly Herman; Elsa Lolita Putri
Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 5, No 7 (2022): Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jpm.v5i7.2652-2657

Abstract

Pengabdian peningkatan produktivitas dan produktivitas kopi di Desa Rindu Hati melalui optimalisasi alat petani bertujuan tentang kadar air biji kopi berbasis teknologi dielektrometer yang dilakukan untuk melakukan koordinasi dan sosialisasi kopi dan koordinasi pengumpul kadar air biji kopi. Metode yang diterapkan dalam kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) untuk menyebarkan informasi dalam kelompok tani dan pedagang pengumpul biji kopi. Kegiatan pengabdian dilakukan di Desa Rindu Hati Kabupaten Bengkulu Tengah Provinsi Bengkulu dengan khalayak sasaran kelompok tani simpang jernih dengan anggota kelompok berkumpul 20 orang dan pedagang pengumpul biji kopi.Pengabdian yang sesuai dengan koordinasi dan sosialisasi terhadap air kopi untuk meningkatkan produktivitas petani kopi. Target capaian dari kegiatan yang dilakukan adalah adanya peningkatan pemahaman kelompok tani simpang jernih tentang menentukan kadar air kopi. peningkatkan pemahaman petani kopi dan pedagang pengumpul biji kopi dalam menentukan kadar air biji kopi melalui pendeteksian kadar air berbasis teknologi dielektrometer.
BIMBINGAN TEKNIS STANDARISASI PENGUKURAN KADAR AIR KOPI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HARGA JUAL KOPI PETANI DI DESA ULAK BANDUNG PROVINSI BENGKULU Bandi Hermawan; Alnopri Alnopri; Welly Herman; Elsa Lolita Putri; Indra Agustian
Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 5, No 9 (2022): Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jpm.v5i9.3326-3332

Abstract

Pengabdian masyarakat yang diterapkan adalah penggunaan alat pengukur kadar air biji-bijian termasuk kopi yang telah dikalibrasi agar memiliki akurasi yang tinggi.  Kalibrasi alat dilakukan agar nilai yang terbaca oleh alat dapat mendekati kadar air kopi biji sebenarnya yang ditetapkan melalui pengeringan dalam oven sehingga mampu menyelesaikan masalah yang dihadapi khalayak sasaran. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman terhadap khalayak sasaran secara teknis akan pentingnya pengukuran kadar air kopi biji sebelum dilakukan penjualan dengan menggunakan alat pengukur kadar air. Metode yang diterapkan dalam kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah koordinasi, sosialisasi dan pelaksanaan kalibrasi alat pengukur kadar air. Khalayak sasaran dalam kegiatan ini adalah Kelompok Tani Bersaudara yang berada di Dusun Napal Hijau, Desa Ulak Bandung, Kecamatan Muara Sahung, Kabupaten Kaur yang terletak sekitar 233 km arah selatan Kota Bengkulu.  Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah adanya pemahaman, pengetahuan dan kesadaran khalayak sasaran dalam menjaga kualitas kopi biji menggunakan alat pengukur kadar air, guna memenuhi standar kadar air tingkat pedagang pengumpul kurang dari 20%.   
APLIKASI KOMPOS LIMBAH RUMAH TANGGA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN JAGUNG MANIS DI ENTISOL Elsa Lolita Putri Putri; Teguh Adiprasetyo; Welly Herman; Heru Widiyono; Kanang Setyo Hindarto
Prosiding Conference on Research and Community Services Vol 4, No 1 (2022): Fourth Prosiding Conference on Research and Community Services
Publisher : STKIP PGRI Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Kawasan pesisir pantai merupakan suatu kawasan yang sangat potensial dikembangkan untuk budidaya tanaman. Tanah-tanah di  pesisir pada umumnya berpasir dan banyak dari jenis Entisol dengan kriteria  unsur P dan K, namun terkadang masih belum dapat diserap oleh tanaman, hal ini menyebabkan produksi tanaman tidak maksimal. Oleh karena itu, untuk mengoptimalkan pemanfaatan tanah tersebut digunakanlah kompos dari limbah rumah tangga. Penelitian ini memaparkan adanya pengaruh pemberian kompos pada tanah entisol pada peningkatan pertumbuhan tanaman jagung yang terlihat dominan pada pemberian dosis kompos sebanyak 15 ton/ha. Beberapa parameter pertumbuhan tanaman jagung yang terlihat adalah tinggi tanaman dengan nilai tertinggi yaitu 160.5 cm dan berbeda sangat nyata terhadap tanaman jagung tanpa pemberian kompos, jumlah daun 9.67 terlihat berbeda nyata terhadap tanaman jagung tanpa pemberian kompos, lebar daun 8.59 cm namun tidak terlihat perbedaan signifikan antara tanaman jagung yang mengalami perlakuan beberapa dosis kompos maupun tanpa pemberian kompos serta pengamatan panjang daun sebesar 84.66 cm juga mengalami perbedaan yang tidak signifikan terhadap tanaman jagung tanpa pemberian kompos maupun tanaman jagung dengan perlakuan kompos berbeda dosis
Upaya Optimalisasi Kesesuaian Lahan Budidaya Jamur pada Media Cocopeat berbasis Pengabdian pada Masyarakat di Desar Sumber Urip Provinsi Bengkulu Faiz Barchia; Heru Widyono; Elsa Lolita Putri
Jumat Pertanian: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): Agustus
Publisher : LPPM Universitas KH. A. Wahab Hasbullah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32764/abdimasper.v3i2.2608

Abstract

This service activity to optimize the suitability of mushroom cultivation land on cocopeat media was carried out in the community in Sumber Urip, Selupu Rejang District, Rejang Lebong Regency, Bengkulu Province. This community service activity aims to provide knowledge and practice of oyster mushroom cultivation on cocopeat media to optimize land suitability and improve the economy of the community, especially those in Sumber Urip. This service is carried out by the method of providing material related to mushroom cultivation on cocopeat media in the form of discussions and questions and answers as well as the practice of oyster mushroom cultivation procedures at the inoculation stage in the community of Sumber Urip Village. The tools and materials used in this service have been provided previously from the community service team. in collaboration with the Dangau Datuk Agribusiness Vocational School, Bengkulu City, namely baglog, seeds, masks, alcohol, spatulas, spirit, and rubber bands. The results obtained from this activity are an increase in the knowledge and interest of the people of Sumber Urip Atas in mushroom cultivation with cocopeat media and it is hoped that the enthusiasm of the community to continue this cultivation to produce quality oyster mushrooms and continue to other types of household businesses..
TRANSFORMASI KARAKTERISTIK TANAH SAWAH PADA LAHAN BEKAS PENAMBANGAN EMAS DI KABUPATEN SIJUNJUNG SUMATERA BARAT Elsa Lolita Putri; G Gusmini; A Adrinal; Y Yaherwandi
Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan Vol. 8 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Departemen Tanah, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (491.628 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jtsl.2021.008.1.21

Abstract

The process of physical and chemical properties of the former gold mining soil which is caused by the transformation of different land conditions in natural rice fields, reclaimed rice fields, and mine fields. This study aims to determine the differences in the characteristics of the former gold mining soil in natural rice fields, reclaimed rice fields and mining fields in Sijunjung Regency. There were three sampling locations with three sample points each and the samples were analyzed physically and chemically. Results of this study showed that natural paddy soil has optimal conditions for the growth of rice plants followed by reclaimed lowland soil and the worst was in mining paddy soil based on soil physical and chemical properties. The difference in soil physical properties in the form of natural paddy soil texture was smoother compared to land conditions in reclaimed rice fields and mining rice fields. This was due to intensive inundation processes, which created a plough tread layer, low volume weight accompanied by a moderate total pore space. The difference in chemical properties was in the stable pH of natural paddy soil due to inundation and high organic carbon accompanied by rice reclamation and very low organic carbon in mining soils, which would affect the growth of rice plant.
Efek Pemberian Kompos Ampas Tahu terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tanaman Cabai Merah Keriting (Capsicum annum L.) Erlina Rahmayuni; Debi Septiawan; Welly Herman; Elfarisna Elfarisna; Elsa Lolita Putri; Kurniati Kurniati
Jurnal AGROSAINS dan TEKNOLOGI Vol 8, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian - UMJ

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/jat.8.2.69-75

Abstract

Ampas tahu merupakan salah satu limbah padat yang dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai sumber bahan organik untuk menyediakan unsur hara bagi pertumbuhan tanaman cabai merah keriting. Kompos ampas tahu mengandung unsur hara seperti N, P, K, dan Mg yang dibutuhkan oleh tanaman untuk pertumbuhannya. Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efek pemberian kompos ampas tahu terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi tanaman cabai merah keriting (Capsicum annum L.). Penelitian telah dilaksanakan dari bulan Oktober 2020 – Januari 2021 di kebun percobaan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta. Penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Kelompok Lengkap Teracak (RKLT), dengan lima perlakuan, yang meliputi: Tanpa kompos ampas tahu + 100% Pupuk Anorganik (kontrol), 100g/polybag Kompos Ampas Tahu + 50% Pupuk Anorganik, 200g/polybag Kompos Ampas Tahu + 50% Pupuk Anorganik, 300g/polybag Kompos Ampas Tahu + 50% Pupuk Anorganik dan 400g/polybag Kompos Ampas Tahu + 50% Pupuk Anorganik. Pengamatan dilakukan terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi tanaman cabai merah keriting yang meliputi: tinggi dan diameter batang mulai saat umur 2-7 MST (minggu setelah tanam), umur berbunga, jumlah buah pertanaman, bobot buah pertanaman, bobot perbuah, panjang buah dan diameter buah. Hasil dari penelitian menyatakan bahwa efek penggunaan kompos ampas tahu terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi tanaman cabai merah keriting berbeda nyata terhadap tinggi tanaman dan diameter batang. Perlakuan terbaik adalah penggunaan 400g/polybag + 50% pupuk anorganik dan tidak berbeda nyata dengan tanpa kompos ampas tahu + 100% pupuk anorganik.  Parameter umur berbunga, jumlah buah pertanaman, bobot buah pertanaman, bobot perbuah, panjang buah dan diameter buah tidak menunjukkan adanya pengaruh dengan penggunaan kompos ampas tahu.ABSTRACTTofu dregs compost contains essential nutrients such as nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), potassium (K), and magnesium (Mg), which are crucial for plant growth. The aim of this research was to investigate the impact of applying tofu dregs compost on the growth and production of curly red chili plants (Capsicum annum L.). The study was conducted from October 2020 to January 2021 at the experimental garden of the Faculty of Agriculture, Muhammadiyah University, Jakarta. The research employed a Randomized Complete Group Design (RKLT) with five treatments, including: No tofu dregs compost + 100% inorganic fertilizer (control), 100g/polybag tofu dregs compost + 50% inorganic fertilizer, 200g/polybag tofu dregs compost + 50% inorganic fertilizer, 300g/polybag tofu dregs compost + 50% inorganic fertilizer, and 400g/polybag tofu dregs compost + 50% inorganic fertilizer. Observations were conducted on the growth and production of curly red chili plants, encompassing parameters such as height and stem diameter from 2 to 7 weeks after planting (WAP), flowering age, number of fruits per plant, fruit weight per plant, fruit length, and fruit diameter. The research results indicated that the use of tofu dregs compost significantly affected the plant height and stem diameter of curly red chili plants. The most effective treatment was found to be 400g/polybag + 50% inorganic fertilizer, which did not differ significantly from the control (without tofu dregs compost + 100% inorganic fertilizer). However, parameters such as flowering age, number of fruits per plant, fruit weight per plant, fruit weight, fruit length, and fruit diameter did not exhibit any significant influence with the application of tofu dregs compost.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat melalui Pilot Project Biochar Kopi Desa Rindu Hati Provinsi Bengkulu Putri, Elsa Lolita; Utami, Kartika; Sari, Dyah Puspita; Ifebri, Rihan; Oktoyoki, Hefri
Jumat Pertanian: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Agustus
Publisher : LPPM Universitas KH. A. Wahab Hasbullah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32764/abdimasper.v5i2.3713

Abstract

Dedication to improving the productivity and welfare of coffee farmers in Rindu Hati village by using biochar made from coffee husk waste. The aim is to coordinate and socialize coffee farmers in increasing production and soil quality in coffee plantations in Rindu Hati village. The method used in this non-profit activity is Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) to share information within coffee farmer groups. Social service activities occur in Rindu Hat Village, Central Government of Bengkulu, Bengkulu Province. The target group is the Simpang Bening Farmer Group. The service was carried out through observation and field school to bio-talk coffee husk waste for members of coffee farmer groups in Rindu Hati Village, Central Bengkulu Administrative Region. The objectives of the activities carried out are to increase the understanding of Simpang Bening farmer groups about the utilization of coffee bean shell waste and the use of coffee biochar to increase production and soil fertility in the coffee plantation of Rindu Hati village.
Pola Frekuensi Kebutuhan Air Irigasi pada beberapa Penggunaan Lahan dengan Teknologi Otomatisasi Monitoring Pengendalian Kelembaban Tanah berbasis Sensor Dielektrik Putri, Elsa Lolita; Fitriani, Nur; Hermawan, Bandi; Herman, Welly
Jurnal Solum Vol 19, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Departemen Ilmu Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jsolum.19.2.53-61.2022

Abstract

Indonesia is an agrarian country and requires the development of improvements in soil productivity. The decline in soil productivity for agriculture is currently caused by several factors, namely land conversion to a decrease in the quantity of ground water. The actual frequency pattern of irrigation water needs with the application of dielectric sensor technology is carried out in cultivation in order to create efficiency in the provision of irrigation water. This research was conducted using a single factor experimental method with repeated measurements on three types of land use, namely land without vegetation, soil with grass vegetation, and soil with tomato cultivation. Measurements were carried out using an automated application of soil moisture monitoring based on dielectric technology with two measuring periods. Each measuring period consists of two weeks or fourteen days. Soil sample analysis was carried out at the Bengkulu University soil laboratory. The results of the observations were analyzed using variance (ANOVA) on the 5% F test table, the BNT test was carried out at the 5% level on data that had a significant effect. The results showed that the frequency of giving irrigation water on the 1st day to the 14th day in the 2 observation periods on the Bera land was the most common compared to the use of grass vegetated land and the use of tomato cultivation land, which was 5 times in the 1st and 4th periods. times in the 2nd period with 14 days each. Provision of irrigation water will stop automatically when the dielectrometer shows the field capacity so that it can show the frequency of giving different water to each field.Key words : Dielectric; Frequency; Irrigation water
Kombinasi Aplikasi Biochar dan Fungi Mikoriza Arbuskula Terhadap Jagung Manis Pada Entisol Herman, Welly; Zakaria, Edi; Nusantara, Abimanyu Dipo; Gusmara, Herry; Putri, Elsa Lolita
Jurnal Solum Vol 19, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Departemen Ilmu Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jsolum.19.2.62-69.2022

Abstract

Entisols are sandy soils with P and K in form still fresh and cannot be absorbed by plants, thereby affecting plant growth and production. Therefore, it is necessary to add rice husk biochar and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) to help provide nutrients to support the growth of sweet corn plants. The research was carried out from August to October 2020 in Beringin Raya Village, Bengkulu City with coordinates S03°45,434' E102°15,687'. The study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with two factors. The first factor was the dose of rice husk biochar: 0, 5, and 10 tons ha-1 ; and the second factor was the AMF dose of 0, 5, and 10 g of propagule. The total 27 units was obtained from nine treatment combinations that was repeated three times. Each experimental unit consisted of 2 sample plants so that there were 54 polybags. Soil parameters observations were soil pH, CEC, organic C, nutrient levels of N, P, K and P uptake. Phosphor uptake was calculated based on the total dry weight of plants x nutrient content of P. The variables observed in plants were plant height, root length, plant dry weight (roots and stems), ear length, cob diameter, cob weight. The result was no interaction between rice husk biochar and AMF on growth, P uptake, and yield of sweet corn. Application 10 tons ha-1 of rice husk biochar of biochar and inoculation of 10 g of plant propagule-1 gave the best results on growth, P uptake, and yield of sweet corn.Keywords: Biochar: Entisols, Mycorrhizal