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PENGARUH WAKTU PEMETIKAN TERHADAP KADAR FLAVONOID TOTAL DAN AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN ESKTRAK DAUN KELOR (Moringa oleifera) Aulianshah, vonna; Rasidah, Rasidah; Handayani, Rini
JURNAL ILMIAH FARMASI SIMPLISIA Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Farmasi, Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/jifs.v4i2.708

Abstract

Moringa is a plant that is believed to have antioxidant activity that is able to provide cell defense against reactive oxygen species that cause cell damage. This activity is likely mediated by the high total flavonoid content of Moringa leaves, but the chemical content of the plant is highly dependent on several factors, one of which is the time of picking or picking. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of picking time on the total level of flavonoids and antioxidant activity of Moringa leaf extract (Moringa oleifera). The study was experimental by using two bound variables, namely total flavonoid levels and antioxidant activity from moringa leaf extract collected with different picking, namely at 6-7 a.m (EEDK1), 12-13 p.m (EEDK2) and 17-18 p.m (EEDK3) on the same day. Moringa leaf extract is made using a repetitive maceration method with a 70% ethanol solvent. The measurement of total flavonoid levels was carried out by spectrophotometry method with a concentration of 10,000 ppm and used quercetin as the benchmark standard. Antioxidant activity was determined through the DPPH method with extract concentrations of 20, 40, 60, 80 and 100 ppm. The measurement results were analyzed for the percentage of inhibition and the IC50 (inhibitory concentration) value was calculated using the linear regression curve equation. Vitamin C was used as a comparison The measurement results of each test sample showed a significant difference in the percentage of inhibition and IC50 value, where EEDK1 was the most active and categorized as very strong with a value of 45.08 ppm. With these significant differences, it can be concluded that the picking time affects the total flavonoid levels and anti-oxidation activity of Moringa leaves
ANALISIS EFISIENSI, EFEKTIVITAS SERTA KONTRIBUSI RETRIBUSI PASAR SUDAN RAYA TERHADAP TOTAL RETRIBUSI PASAR KABUPATEN TANAH BUMBU TAHUN 2018-2022 Lutfi, Nada; Rasidah, Rasidah; Chairina, Chairina; Suhaili, Achmad
SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Vol. 2 No. 7 (2025): SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah, Juli 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/sinergi.v2i7.1538

Abstract

Regional revenue heavily relies on taxes and levies, with market levies being a significant source of income. Therefore, the government must optimize revenue from market levies. This study aims to assess the efficiency, effectiveness, and contribution of the Sudan Raya market service levies to the total market service levies in Tanah Bumbu Regency from 2018 to 2022. This research employs quantitative data with a descriptive analytical approach. The analysis utilizes formulas to evaluate the efficiency, effectiveness, and contribution of market levies based on data from 2018 to 2022. The results indicate that the efficiency level of the Sudan Raya market levy collection from 2018 to 2022 is categorized as highly efficient, with an average efficiency rate of 6.72%. The effectiveness level of the market levy collection during this period is considered effective, with an average effectiveness rate of 100.67%. Additionally, the contribution of the Sudan Raya market levies to the total market levies in Tanah Bumbu Regency from 2018 to 2022 is very substantial, with an average contribution rate of 50.53%.
Pemberdayaan kader dalam edukasi dampak merokok terhadap kesehatan gigi dan mulut pada penderita diabetes Nuraskin, Cut Aja; Rasidah, Rasidah; Reca, Reca; Salfiyadi, Teuku
Jurnal PADE: Pengabdian & Edukasi Vol 7, No 2 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/pade.v7i2.2726

Abstract

The community service activity entitled “Empowering Health Cadres in Disseminating the Impact of Smoking on Oral Health among Diabetes Mellitus Patients in Darul Imarah Subdistrict, Aceh Besar” was successfully carried out. The objective was to increase community awareness regarding the causes, symptoms, and complications of diabetes mellitus; the impact of smoking on oral health in diabetes patients; the prevention and treatment of periodontal disease; and efforts to reduce the prevalence of diabetes mellitus. The method used was education and counseling involving 40 participants, including health cadres, PKK members, youth groups, and diabetes patients.Pre-test results indicated low levels of knowledge: 55% on diabetes mellitus, 50% on the impact of smoking, 48% on periodontal disease prevention, and 52% on efforts to reduce diabetes prevalence. After the intervention, post-test results showed improvement, with knowledge increasing to 85% on diabetes mellitus, 82% on smoking impact, 80% on periodontal disease prevention, and 83% on diabetes prevention efforts. Overall, the average increase reached 31,25%. Based on the distribution of knowledge improvement, 65% of participants experienced a high increase (>30%), 30% moderate (15–30%), and 5% low (<15%). It can be concluded, Education and counseling significantly improved participants’ knowledge, with an average increase of 31,25%. The majority (65%) achieved a high level of improvement. Further guidance is recommended for participants with low improvement.
Pencegahan stunting melalui edukasi gizi seimbang dan pemanfaatan pekarangan untuk kebun gizi dan toga di Desa Bayu, Kecamatan Darul Imarah, Aceh Besar Rasidah, Rasidah; Nuraskin, Cut Aja; Al Rahmad, Agus Hendra; Reca, Reca; Salfiyadi, Teuku; Mardiah, Ainun; Usrina, Nora
Jurnal PADE: Pengabdian & Edukasi Vol 7, No 2 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/pade.v7i2.2727

Abstract

Stunting is a chronic nutritional problem that affects child growth and has long-term impacts on quality of life. This community service activity aimed to reduce stunting rates and empower communities in addressing family nutritional deficiencies. The methods used included counseling, training, and community group mentoring. The results showed an increase in mothers’ understanding of stunting by 42%, an improvement in the number of families applying balanced nutrition from 56% (pre-test) to 86% (post-test), as well as the establishment of 52% new nutrition and medicinal plant gardens (TOGA) with active participation from 84% of participants. This activity demonstrates that educational and participatory community-based approaches are effective in raising awareness and fostering community independence in stunting prevention.
Dimensi Multikultural dalam Pengawasan Lembaga Pendidikan Hadijaya, Yusuf; Rasidah, Rasidah; Isnaini, Farida
ALACRITY : Journal of Education Volume 5 Nomor 1 Februari 2025
Publisher : LPPPI Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52121/alacrity.v5i1.647

Abstract

Pengawasan pendidikan berperan penting dalam meningkatkan kualitas proses dan hasil pembelajaran. Dalam konteks multikultural, pengawasan memerlukan pendekatan yang sensitif terhadap keberagaman budaya, nilai, dan norma yang ada di lembaga pendidikan. Artikel ini membahas dimensi multikultural dalam pengawasan lembaga pendidikan dengan tujuan memberikan pemahaman yang mendalam mengenai strategi pengawasan yang inklusif, adil, dan responsif terhadap keragaman budaya. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan metode kajian literatur dan analisis data tematik. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa pengawasan multikultural memerlukan pemahaman terhadap prinsip keadilan, penghormatan terhadap perbedaan, dan adaptabilitas terhadap berbagai konteks budaya. Pengawasan yang efektif mencakup komunikasi yang empatik, pelibatan semua pihak tanpa diskriminasi, dan pengembangan kompetensi profesional yang menghargai keberagaman. Selain itu, pengawasan harus mampu mendorong kolaborasi antarbudaya untuk menciptakan lingkungan belajar yang inklusif. Implikasi dari penelitian ini adalah perlunya pelatihan khusus bagi supervisor pendidikan untuk mengembangkan keterampilan multikultural, serta pengintegrasian dimensi multikultural dalam kebijakan pengawasan di lembaga pendidikan. Dengan pendekatan pengawasan yang berperspektif multikultural, diharapkan dapat tercipta iklim pendidikan yang harmonis, menghormati perbedaan, dan mendukung pengembangan potensi setiap individu tanpa memandang latar belakang budaya.
Sintesis Magnesium Ferrat (MgFeO4) Sebagai Oksidator Untuk Penurunan Intensitas Warna Pada Air Gambut Di Kota Palangka Raya Uli Pakpahan, Ribka; Rasidah, Rasidah; Rosmainar, Lilis
Bohr: Jurnal Cendekia Kimia Vol 2 No 02 (2024): Bohr: Jurnal Cendekia Kimia Vol 02 No 02
Publisher : Program Studi Kimia Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Asam humat, humin, terutama asam fulvat merupakan senyawa organik penyebab air gambut berwarna kuning hingga merah kecoklatan yang sulit terdegradasi dan berbahaya bagi manusia. Upaya untuk menurunkan intensitas warna air gambut dapat menggunakan oksidator magnesium ferrat (MgFeO4). Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat kemampuan oksidator MgFeO4. dalam mendegradasi senyawa fulvat penyebab air berwarna. Pembuatan oksidator MgFeO4 dibagi menjadi dua tahapan yaitu sintesis FeO42- menggunakan 40 mL NaOCl 5,25%, 3 g NaOH, 1 mL FeCl3, Fe(NO3)3 dan Fe2(SO4)3 sebagai prekursor Fe3+. Tahap kedua sintesis MgFeO4 menggunakan 30 mL larutan Mg(NO3)2 0,3 M dan larutan Na2FeO4 melalui reaksi pertukaran kation Mg2+ dan Na+ menghasilkan padatan MgFeO4 berwarna putih. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan larutan Na2FeO4 berwarna ungu kehitaman yang menandakan Fe3+ telah teroksidasi menjadi Fe6+ serta menghasilkan padatan MgFeO4 berwarna putih. Karakterisasi UV-Vis menunjukkan bahwa λmaks Na2FeO4 bersumber senyawa FeCl3 yaitu 510 nm, Fe(NO3)3 yaitu 510 nm, dan Fe2(SO4)3 sebesar 505 nm. Puncak tertinggi XRD pada 2θ memperlihatkan MgFeO4 bersumber dari senyawa FeCl3 pada 31,77o. MgFeO4 yang bersumber dari senyawa Fe(NO3)3 memiliki puncak tertinggi pada 15,03o dan NaNO3 pada 2θ = 66,31o, serta MgFeO4 bersumber dari senyawa Fe2(SO4)3 memiliki puncak tertinggi pada 31,74o yang masih mengandung pengotor yaitu NaNO3 pada 2θ = 66,10o. Berdasarkan hasil degradasi senyawa fulvat pada air gambut ditunjukkan bahwa MgFeO4 dari senyawa FeCl3 dapat menurunkan intensitas warna sebesar 92,9%, MgFeO4 dari senyawa Fe(NO3)3 dapat menurunkan intensitas warna sebesar 92,5% serta MgFeO4 dari senyawa Fe2(SO4)3 dapat menurunkan intensitas warna sebesar 95,9%. Kesimpulannya, MgFeO4 berpotensi sebagai salah satu oksidator yang dapat menurunkan intensitas warna pada air gambut
Perspektif Fraud Hexagon Theory dalam Perilaku Academic Fraud: Studi Explanatory pada Mahasiswa Akuntansi Moorcy, Putri Arini; Sarwani, Sarwani; Suhaili, Achmad; Rasidah, Rasidah
Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Artikel Riset Januari 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/owner.v8i1.2068

Abstract

Fraudulent behavior has become the center of attention recently. Fraud also occurs in the academic world, better known as academic fraud. The purpose of this research is to examine and analyze the influence of (1) pressure on academic fraud behavior of accounting students in Banjarmasin; (2) opportunity to  academic fraud behavior of accounting students in Banjarmasin; (3) rationalization to academic fraud behavior of accounting students in Banjarmasin; (4) capability to academic fraud behavior of accounting students in Banjarmasin; (5) ego to academic fraud behavior of accounting students in Banjarmasin; and (6) collusion to academic fraud behavior of accounting students in Banjarmasin. The population of this study is 2,404 accounting students in PTN or PTS in Banjarmasin. At the same time, the sample of this study was derived based on Yount’s sampling percentage table. There are 120 students determined as the sample. The data were collected by deploying a google form questionnaire to the respondents. The data was then analyzed using the multiple linear regression method. This study concludes that only rationalization and capability significantly influence the academic fraud behavior of accounting students in Banjarmasin. At the same time, the other elements of fraud hexagon, such as pressure, opportunity, ego, and collusion did not significantly influence the academic fraud behavior of accounting students in Banjarmasin. The results of the research serve as input for academics to improve the learning system and make efforts to minimize opportunities for academic fraud by students. These efforts can be made by improving the control system during exams and self-assessment assignments
Pengaruh board size dan kepemilikan asing serta firm size terhadap kinerja keuangan pada sektor pertambangan di Indonesia Rasidah, Rasidah; Defung, Felisitas; Anwar, Hairul
Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen Mulawarman (JIMM) Vol. 8 No. 3 (2023): September
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/jimm.v8i3.11594

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pengaruh Board Size dan Kepemilikan Asing Serta Firm Size Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Pada Sektor Pertambangan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI). Variabel yang digunakan dalam stuktur ini adalah Board size pemilik perusahaan dan firm size. Penelitian ini menggunakan sampel 39 perusahaan sektor pertambangan yang terdaftar di BEI pada tahun 2012- 2019. Digunakan sebagai variabel independen dengan kinerja perusahaan (tobin’s Q) ditetapkan sebagai variabel dependen Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa board size diduga berpengaruh positif terhadap perusahaan, serta firm size juga pengaruh positif terhadap perusahaan.
Strengthening Character Education Through the Application of Religious Culture to Support the Pancasila Student Strengthening Project (P5) in Junior High Schools Rasidah, Rasidah; Iqbal, Muhammad; Najmuddin, Najmuddin
Scaffolding: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam dan Multikulturalisme Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Geographical Coverage: Indonesia, Malaysia, Turkey, Iraq, and Nigeria
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri (INSURI) Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/scaffolding.v6i1.4986

Abstract

This study aims to describe the forms of character education strengthening programs and the inhibiting and supporting factors for the implementation of religious culture to support the project of strengthening the Pancasila student profile (P5) at SMP Negeri 2 Takengon. This qualitative research was conducted at SMP Negeri 2 Takengon. This research is qualitative, holistic, and descriptive in terms of words and language in a special, natural context, and it utilizes various natural methods. This research will be conducted at SMP Negeri 2 Takengon. The data collection techniques are observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation review. Data analysis techniques are data reduction, data modeling, and conclusion verification. The results of this study are the school's efforts to strengthen character education through the application of religious culture to support the P5 project at SMP Negeri 2 Takengon Forms of strengthening character education through the application of religious culture to support the project to strengthen the profile of Pancasila students (P5) at SMP Negeri 2 Takengon including morning greeting activities, tahsin and tahfidz activities, women's activities/rohis, speech activities, literacy, Yasinan and Friday alms and activities to commemorate Islamic holidays. These activities have been proven to strengthen students' character and can support the project of strengthening the profile of Pancasila students. The supporting factors so that these activities can be carried out properly and continuously to strengthen the character of students are the principal's commitment and support from the teacher council, adequate facilities and infrastructure, and good management. The students' enthusiasm in participating in various religious and cultural activities. The factors that hinder the strengthening of students' character through religious culture to support the project of strengthening the profile of Pancasila students are the family or community environment, peers, the presence of activity coaches, and the lack of mastery of reading the Quran.
Eco-friendly Removal of Methylene Blue Using Alginate-Activated Natural Clay Composite. Rasidah, Rasidah; Jumiati, Jumiati; Nugroho, Wahyu; Agnestisia, Retno; Karelius, Karelius; Alfanaar, Rokiy; Iqbal, Rendy Muhamad
ALKIMIA Vol 7 No 1 (2023): ALKIMIA
Publisher : SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY FACULTY OF UNIVERSITAS ISLAM NEGERI RADEN FATAH PALEMBANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/ypf7s068

Abstract

Methylene blue is a poisonous, persistent, and non-biodegradable dye frequently found in textile industry wastewater that significantly influences the emergence of various environmental and health problems. Therefore, precautions must be taken to reduce the amount of methylene blue in the wastewater. Compositing clay into alginate produces an eco-friendly adsorbent, alginate-activated clay composite beads (Ag-AC 1-5%), successfully removing methylene blue. XRD and FTIR spectroscopy characterization results show that illite, a family of 2:1 clay minerals, is a primary constituent of activated clay. However, FTIR spectroscopy shows that alginate has mannuronic acid residue characteristics. Several batch experiments were carried out to evaluate the effect of the alginate: clay ratio and pH solution on the percentage of methylene blue removal. The higher the proportion of activated clay on the composite, the better the adsorption of methylene blue. The alginate-activated clay composite beads eliminate methylene blue up to 99.03% at the optimum pH=5, showing a potential alternative methylene blue adsorbent with a wide range of adsorption pH compared to the original material alone.