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How to Read and Interpret 1H-NMR and 13C-NMR Spectrums Ramdhan Gunawan; Asep Bayu Dani Nandiyanto
Indonesian Journal of Science and Technology Vol 6, No 2 (2021): IJOST: VOLUME 6, ISSUE 2, September 2021
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/ijost.v6i2.34189

Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy or NMR is a chemical instrument that can be used to evaluate the structure of a chemical compound other than FTIR, GC-MS, and HPLC. NMR spectroscopy commonly used for compound analysis is 1H-NMR and 13C-NMR. Techniques can be used to determine the structure conformation, the number of protons, and the number of carbons in the structure of a chemical compound. So far, there have been many publications related to the use of this spectroscopic technique. However, the steps in reading and interpreting the spectra of both 1H-NMR and 13C-NMR are not described in detail. Thus, in this paper, we described the steps in reading and interpreting the 1H-NMR and 13C-NMR spectra based on the level of difficulties: (1) simple compounds, (2) fairly complex compounds, (3) more complex compounds, and (4) very complex compounds.

Pengenalan Konsep Fisioterapi Wellness dan Pemeriksaan Kesehatan Dasar di SMAN 6 Cimahi Qudus, Abdul; Firmansyah Sumantri, Agung; Halomoan, Roni; Thesalonika, Lona; Sudrajat, Agus; Kusdiantini, Andini; Trimastuti, Wahyu; Gunawan, Ramdhan; Mecca Sufyana, Candra
PADMA Vol 2 No 2 (2022): JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT (PADMA)
Publisher : LPPM Politeknik Piksi Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56689/padma.v5i1.2245

The student period is a critical time for forming lifestyle patterns. Wellness physiotherapy emphasizes prevention, health promotion, and the formation of safe physical activity habits.The purpose of introducing the concept of wellness physiotherapy and conducting basic health checks for students at SMAN 6 Cimahi is to increase health awareness and detect early risk factors.The PKM activity took the form of group education and basic health screening (pre-activity questionnaires such as PAR-Q+, blood pressure measurement, body mass index, resting heart rate, sit-and-reach flexibility, and screening for health problems). The PKM activity took the form of group education and health screening examinations (pre-activity questionnairessuch as PAR-Q+, blood pressure measurements, body mass index, resting heart rate, sit-and-reach flexibility, and simple functional fitness measurements). The results were reported descriptively, and clinical follow-up was recommendedwhen necessary. Results from 120 participating students showed that 18% exhibited signs of high blood pressure/other risk factors requiring follow-up, 32%did not meet physical activity recommendations, and >85% reported increasedknowledge after the session. This program is effective as an initial intervention toincrease student health awareness and detect health issues requiringreferral.

Pelatihan Mind-Body Wellness dan Deteksi Dini Risiko Metabolik di Komunitas Pekerja Kelurahan Maleer, Bandung Halomoan, Roni; Thesalonika, Lona; Sudrajat, Agus; Trimastuti, Wahyu; Gunawan, Ramdhan
PADMA Vol 3 No 2 (2023): JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT (PADMA)
Publisher : LPPM Politeknik Piksi Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56689/padma.v3i2.2261

Worker health contributes greatly to productivity and social welfare. High levels of work stress, lack of physical activity, and unhealthy eating habits can increase the risk of metabolic diseases such as hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and obesity. This Community Service Activity (PKM) aims to increase the knowledge and awareness of workers in Maleer Village, Bandung, about the importance of balancing physical and mental health (mind-body wellness) and conducting early detection of metabolic risks. The implementation methods included health education, relaxation technique training (mindfulness breathing and progressive muscle relaxation), and basic health checks (blood pressure, blood sugar levels, and body mass index). A total of 30 participants from the working community took part in this activity. The results showed a 45% increase in knowledge after the training, and 30% of participants were found to have mild to moderate metabolic risks. This activity demonstrates that mind-body wellness training is effective in increasing public awareness and skills in maintaining physical and mental health.

Pemberdayaan Masyarakat melalui Pembuatan Konten Edukasi Fisioterapi Wellness Berbasis Canva dan Youtube untuk Mendorong Gaya Hidup Aktif dan Sehat di Kelurahan Malabar Halomoan, Roni; Rahman, Ika; Gunawan, Ramdhan; P Lifianto, Panji; Insani, Siti; Rosita, Rosita; Amanda, Fadila
PADMA Vol 4 No 2 (2024): JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT (PADMA)
Publisher : LPPM Politeknik Piksi Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56689/padma.v4i2.2264

This community service activity aims to increase awareness and participation of the Malabar Village community in implementing an active and healthy lifestyle through the creation and publication of Canva and YouTube-based educational content on wellness physiotherapy. The program was carried out by a team of physiotherapy lecturers and students over a period of two months, using a participatory learning and digital content empowerment approach. The activity methods included training in educational content creation, storyboard development, filming educational physiotherapy videos, and publishing them through the community's YouTube channel. A total of 25 participants from the general public and health cadres actively participated in this activity. The results showed an average increase in knowledge about physical activity and fitness of 30%, as well as an increase in digital content creation skills of 75%. In addition, the community showed high enthusiasm in managing social media for health education. This program proves that the combination of wellness physiotherapy and digital literacy can be an effective strategy for building an active lifestyle culture at the community level.

Gebyar Skrining Kimia Klinik Berbasis POCT sebagai Upaya Deteksi Dini Diabetes Mellitus pada Masyarakat Perkotaan Kelurahan Maleer, Kota Bandung Ramdhan Gunawan; Wahyu Trimastuti; Edi Suharto; Syaikhul Wahab; Desy Widyaningrum; Mochammad Padhil Zaelani; Milla Anjani
PADMA Vol 5 No 1 (2025): JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT (PADMA)
Publisher : LPPM Politeknik Piksi Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56689/padma.v5i1.2640

Diabetes Mellitus is a non-communicable disease with an increasing prevalence, especially in urban areas due to changes in diet, lack of physical activity, and sedentary lifestyles. Early detection through blood glucose testing is crucial to prevent complications such as nephropathy, neuropathy, and cardiovascular disease. Point of Care Testing (POCT) enables rapid, practical, and accurate testing at the community level. This community service activity was carried out in Maleer Village, Batununggal District, Bandung City, involving 30 participants aged 30–65 years. Blood glucose testing was performed using a POCT glucometer, accompanied by education on risk factors, healthy lifestyles, and diabetes mellitus prevention. The results showed that 21 participants (70%) were in the normal category (<140 mg/dL), 6 participants (20%) were prediabetic (140–199 mg/dL), and 3 participants (10%) were ≥200 mg/dL, indicating suspected diabetes mellitus. Overall, 30% of participants had a risk of hyperglycemia and were recommended for further examination at a health facility. POCT-based screening proved to be effective as an early detection strategy and an educational medium to increase public awareness and vigilance regarding the risk of diabetes mellitus.

Edukasi Kepatuhan Minum Obat pada Pasien Penyakit Kronis di Klinik Prima Husada Rida Emelia; Moh. Rizky Adriansyah; Al Fira Putriyanti; Dewi Wulantresna; Ramdhan Gunawan
PADMA Vol 4 No 1 (2024): JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT (PADMA)
Publisher : LPPM Politeknik Piksi Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56689/padma.v4i1.2918

Kader Kepatuhan minum obat merupakan faktor penting dalam keberhasilan terapi pada pasien penyakit kronis. Namun, masih banyak pasien yang belum patuh dalam menjalani pengobatan akibat kurangnya pengetahuan dan kesadaran. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kepatuhan minum obat pada pasien penyakit kronis melalui edukasi di Klinik Prima Husada. Kegiatan ini melibatkan 28 pasien dengan penyakit kronis seperti hipertensi dan diabetes mellitus. Metode yang digunakan adalah penyuluhan, diskusi, serta evaluasi melalui pre-test dan post-test. Hasil menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan dan kesadaran pasien, dengan nilai rata-rata meningkat dari 65% sebelum edukasi menjadi 88% setelah edukasi. Kegiatan ini menunjukkan bahwa edukasi kesehatan efektif dalam meningkatkan kepatuhan minum obat dan mendukung keberhasilan terapi pasien.

Gebyar Skrining Kimia Klinik Berbasis POCT sebagai Upaya Deteksi Dini Diabetes Mellitus pada Masyarakat Perkotaan Kelurahan Maleer, Kota Bandung Ramdhan Gunawan; Wahyu Trimastuti; Edi Suharto; Syaikhul Wahab; Desy Widyaningrum; Mochammad Padhil Zaelani; Milla Anjani
PADMA Vol 5 No 1 (2025): JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT (PADMA)
Publisher : LPPM Politeknik Piksi Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56689/padma.v5i1.2640

Diabetes Mellitus is a non-communicable disease with an increasing prevalence, especially in urban areas due to changes in diet, lack of physical activity, and sedentary lifestyles. Early detection through blood glucose testing is crucial to prevent complications such as nephropathy, neuropathy, and cardiovascular disease. Point of Care Testing (POCT) enables rapid, practical, and accurate testing at the community level. This community service activity was carried out in Maleer Village, Batununggal District, Bandung City, involving 30 participants aged 30–65 years. Blood glucose testing was performed using a POCT glucometer, accompanied by education on risk factors, healthy lifestyles, and diabetes mellitus prevention. The results showed that 21 participants (70%) were in the normal category (<140 mg/dL), 6 participants (20%) were prediabetic (140–199 mg/dL), and 3 participants (10%) were ≥200 mg/dL, indicating suspected diabetes mellitus. Overall, 30% of participants had a risk of hyperglycemia and were recommended for further examination at a health facility. POCT-based screening proved to be effective as an early detection strategy and an educational medium to increase public awareness and vigilance regarding the risk of diabetes mellitus.

Penerapan Sistem Data Cleansing untuk Mencegah dan Menghilangkan Duplikasi Rekam Medis d Puskesmas Gemuruh Tedy Hidayat; Erix Gunawan; Nuke Dewi Utami Hamid; Nadia Rizki Pratami; Ramdhan Gunawan; Candra Mecca Sufyana
PADMA Vol 5 No 1 (2025): JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT (PADMA)
Publisher : LPPM Politeknik Piksi Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56689/padma.v5i1.2730

Pengelolaan data rekam medis di fasilitas kesehatan tingkat pertama sering menghadapi permasalahan duplikasi data yang dapat menyebabkan inefisiensi, ketidakakuratan laporan, serta risiko dalam pelayanan pasien. Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk menerapkan sistem data cleansing guna mencegah dan menghilangkan duplikasi rekam medis di Puskesmas Gemuruh. Metode yang digunakan meliputi pelatihan, implementasi sistem, dan evaluasi terhadap 20 orang tenaga kesehatan. Proses data cleansing dilakukan melalui tahapan identifikasi data, validasi, standarisasi, dan penghapusan data duplikat. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya penurunan signifikan terhadap data duplikat serta peningkatan akurasi data. Peserta juga mengalami peningkatan pemahaman dan keterampilan dalam pengelolaan data. Program ini berkontribusi dalam meningkatkan kualitas layanan kesehatan melalui tata kelola data yang lebih baik.

Blood Glucose Level Screening Among Pregnant Women At Bunda Mulia Hospital Neneng Rina; Ramdhan Gunawan
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): IJHS : International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v4i3.1641

Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is a glucose tolerance disorder first identified during pregnancy that may lead to maternal and fetal complications if not detected early. This study aimed to describe blood glucose levels among pregnant women at Bunda Mulia Hospital. A descriptive study with a cross-sectional approach was applied. Samples were selected using consecutive sampling, involving 139 pregnant women who met the inclusion criteria during April to June 2026. Blood glucose levels were measured using the Point of Care Testing (POCT) method on capillary blood, then analyzed univariately and presented as frequency distribution. The results showed that 134 respondents (96.40%) had normal blood glucose levels and 5 respondents (3.60%) had abnormal levels, with a mean of 93.25 mg/dL, a minimum of 62 mg/dL, and a maximum of 233 mg/dL. It can be concluded that most pregnant women at Bunda Mulia Hospital had good blood glucose regulation, although a small proportion were at risk of GDM. The POCT method can be used as a rapid and practical early screening tool for detecting glucose tolerance disorders in pregnant women.

The Relationship Between Triglyceride Levels And Fasting Blood Glucose Levels In Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus At A Private Hospital Alya Putri; Ramdhan Gunawan
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): IJHS : International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v4i4.1737

Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disease that can cause increased blood glucose levels and disorders of lipid metabolism, including elevated triglyceride levels. This study aimed to determine the relationship between triglyceride levels and fasting blood glucose levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus at Hermina Arcamanik Hospital. This study used an observational analytic design with a cross-sectional approach involving 24 patients. Data were obtained through triglyceride and fasting blood glucose examinations and were analyzed using the Spearman Rank correlation test. The results showed a mean triglyceride level of 176.13 mg/dL and a mean fasting blood glucose level of 115.83 mg/dL. The Spearman test yielded rₛ = 0.331 and p = 0.114 (p > 0.05), indicating a weak positive relationship that was not statistically significant. The findings demonstrate that higher triglyceride levels tended to be accompanied by higher fasting blood glucose levels, although the strength of the association was weak and did not reach statistical significance in the study population. It was concluded that there was no significant relationship between triglyceride levels and fasting blood glucose levels among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in this study.

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