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All Journal Lingua Didaktika: Jurnal Bahasa dan Pembelajaran Bahasa JURNAL CENDEKIA HUKUM AT-TA`DIB WAJAH HUKUM Ensiklopedia of Journal Unes Law Review Puteri Hijau : Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah Attadib: Journal of Elementary Education UNES Journal of Swara Justisia TRANSFORMASI : JURNAL PENGABDIAN PADA MASYARAKAT Kronologi Arus Jurnal Psikologi dan Pendidikan YASIN: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Budaya HISTORIA: Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah Journal of Comprehensive Islamic Studies (JOCIS) LamLaj
Najmi Najmi, Najmi
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Religion Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Perkembangan Historis Budaya Parabungan Di Nagari Kurai 1990 – 2022 (Studi Kasus: Budaya Parabungan) Putra, Aditia Nugraha; Najmi, Najmi
Jurnal Kronologi Vol 6 No 4 (2024): Jurnal Kronologi
Publisher : Jurusan Sejarah FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jk.v6i4.842

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas tentang Perkembangan secara historis budaya Parabungan di nagari Kurai pada tahun 1990 – 2022 (Studi kasus : budaya Parabungan). Adapun tujuan dalam penelitian ini yaitu untuk melihat perkembangan budaya Parabungan di Nagari Kurai dan bagaumana masyarakat Kurai mempertahankan budaya Parabungan ini. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode sejarah yang terdiri dari empat tahapan yaitu Heuristik, Kritik Sumber, Interpretasi, dan Historiografi. Sumber primer yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adala yaitu dokumen-dokumen berupa foto-foto (arsip) mengenai kegiatan budaya Parabungan yang dilaksanakan masyarakat pada kisaran tahun antara 1990 – 2022. Data tersebut diperoleh dari studi arsip yang ditemukan di kantor Dinas Kebudayaan Kota Bukittinggi. Sedangkan sumber sekunder didapatkan melalui wawancra dengan 2 orang Niniak mamak atau kepala Nagati yang sering mengikuti budaya Parabungan ini yaitu E Dt Rangkayo Satie dan Dt Simajo Nan Panjang. Hasi penelitian didapatkan yaitu Budaya Parabungan sudah muncul pada Saat dibentuknya Nagari Kurai pada Tahun 1990 an sampai tahun 2023 telah banyak mengalami perubahan dimana mulai sistem kegiatan budaya Parabungan itu sendiri dari kegiatan budaya Parabungan itu dimulai, penyajian Makanan Parabungan hingga kegiatannya selesai. Namun budaya ini tetap dipertahankan oleh masyarakat kurai buktinya masyarakat masih mengadakan Parabungan ini diiringi dengan kegiatan budaya lainnya.
IMPLIKASI KECERDASAN DALAM PEMBELAJARAN PAI di SD IT PERADABAN KOTA SERANG Najmi, Najmi; Kholili, Ahmad; Dirjo, Dirjo; Maslihah, Maslihah
Attadib: Journal of Elementary Education Vol 7, No 2 (2023): Attadib: Journal of Elementary Education
Publisher : Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32507/attadib.v7i2.1920

Abstract

An effective learning process must pay attention to all aspects of intelligence possessed by students. For this reason, this study aims to reveal the involvement of intelligence in learning that must be considered by teachers in learning PAI at SD IT Civilization, so that the learning process can run according to the level of needs and abilities of students. Qualitative is the approach used in this research with the type of field study research to examine the data obtained at SD IT Civilization as the primary source and several relevant book sources as secondary data. Data collection technique used is interview. Based on data analysis through the stages of reduction, presentation and verification as well as drawing conclusions, the results of this research are to reveal the implications of intelligence in learning that must be applied by teachers by providing services to students who focus on multiple intelligences by providing learning process facilities that support the development of their intelligence. The conclusion of this study reveals that intelligence and learning are two elements that are definitely involved in the learning process, because someone can be smart if he learns and someone can learn if he uses his intelligence to the fullest. Therefore the role of the teacher is very vital in providing learning that is implicated by intelligence.
Permohonan Itsbat Nikah Untuk Perkawinan Kedua oleh Istri yang Bercerai di Luar Pengadilan Agama (Studi Kasus Padang Pariaman) Fauza, Nurul; Yaswirman, Yaswirman; Najmi, Najmi
Wajah Hukum Vol 8, No 2 (2024): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/wjh.v8i2.1449

Abstract

Divorces outside the court often occur, resulting in the marriage status remaining valid according to Indonesian positive law. This leads couples who wish to remarry to do so clandestinely and seek marital validation through the religious court. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to understand the process of resolving itsbat nikah petitions for second marriages by wives who divorced outside the court and the legal consequences for the parties from the rejection of itsbat nikah by the religious court. This research employs an empirical juridical method focusing on field realities related to applicable legal aspects. Data analysis is conducted qualitatively to depict the research subjects and objects, with theories developed from the acquired data. The research findings indicate that the itsbat nikah process begins with a petition to the pusbakum, revealing that the couple were single before their secret marriage in 2007. However, during the trial, it was revealed that the wife had legally married in the Office of Religious Affairs (KUA) in 2004 and divorced outside the court in the same year, resulting in the rejection of the itsbat nikah petition. Consequently, the wife's post-divorce iddah maintenance rights are lost, but the child's legal status remains recognized, in accordance with Constitutional Court Decision No. 46/PUU-VII/2010.
History of SMAN 3 Painan as the First Boarding School in Pesisir Selatan (2011-2024) Indra, Zul; Najmi, Najmi
HISTORIA: Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah Vol 13, No 1 (2025): HISTORIA: Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH METRO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/hj.v13i1.10816

Abstract

This research examines the history of SMAN 3 Painan as the first boarding school in Pesisir Selatan during the 2011-2024 period. SMAN 3 Painan implements an educational model where students live in dormitories for 24 hours, following an integrated educational program. This study uses historical methods, including heuristics, source criticism, interpretation, and historiography. Primary sources were obtained from government archives and interviews, while secondary sources came from books and journals. The results show that the establishment of SMAN 3 Painan began after the junior high school competency test results in West Sumatra in 2008, where Pesisir Selatan ranked second. The school was built to accommodate high-achieving students to ensure they continued studying in their home region. Since its founding, SMAN 3 Painan has achieved various national-level accomplishments.
THE EXISTENCE OF CUSTOMARY LAND OF THE KAUM AS COMMUNAL PROPERTY RIGHTS POST-CERTIFICATION IN LIMA PULUH KOTA REGENCY Putri, Vikkania Rahmi Andika; Nurdin, Zefrizal; Najmi, Najmi
JCH (Jurnal Cendekia Hukum) Vol 9, No 2 (2024): JCH (JURNAL CENDEKIA HUKUM)
Publisher : LPPM STIH Putri Maharaja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33760/jch.v9i2.971

Abstract

This research is motivated by the fact that the existence of land is essential for human life; the land is not only understood as an economic resource, a place to live, and a place for the grave, but it is also something sacred, especially for the Minangkabau people, especially communal land which is considered to have magical religious value. The existence of communal land as communal property, especially in Fifty Regency Cities, is decreasing daily. Both in terms of quality and quantity, in terms of quality, with the certification of these people's customary rights, in the perspective of Minangkabau customary law, the quality will decrease because it will be easily transferred or switched to other parties, either by purchasing and selling or used as collateral at the bank. Regarding quantity, the certification of customary rights will make the land of high value and easy to buy and sell or transfer to other parties. Besides, Minangkabau customary law prohibits buying and selling of customary land; this is stated in the old custom saying or kato adat, "Jua indak makan bali, gadai indak dimakan sando," which means that customary land cannot be bought and sold. Its ownership is transferred to parties outside the legal community association.
Perubahan Pelaksanaan Pernikahan di Kecamatan Mungka Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota ( 1990 - 2022 ) Efendi, Nadila; Najmi, Najmi
Jurnal Kronologi Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Kronologi
Publisher : Jurusan Sejarah FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jk.v7i1.853

Abstract

This study aims to find out how the change in marriage traditions in the Minangkabau realm is one of the in Nagari Mungka, Fifty City Regency. Minangkabau is an ethnicity in a group that adheres to a distinctive customary system, namely a kinship system according to female lineage which is also called the Matriliner kinship system, which is a hereditary system based on maternal lineage. Minangkabau has distinctive characteristics in customs including marriage customs. Every custom found in Minangkabau undergoes a change in name and so do wedding customs, one of which is the wedding tradition found in Nagari Mungka Fifty City Regency. The wedding tradition in Nagari Mungka has changed both from the tradition before the wedding party and after the wedding. This tradition has changed due to the driving factors, namely the presence of internal and external factors. One example of internal factors is the influence of the community itself that wants a change but does not eliminate the meaning of the marriage tradition. Meanwhile, examples of external factors are the influence of modernization and advances in communication technology. With these factors, some wedding traditions that are usually carried out in Nagari Mungka have long faded and there are also traditions that have been lost. ABSRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana perubahan tradisi pernikahan yang terdapat ranah Minangkabau salah satu di Nagari Mungka, Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota. Minangkabau adalah etnis dalam kelompok yang menganut sistem adat yang khas, yaitu sistem kekerabatan menurut garis keturunan perempuan yang di sebut juga dengan sistem kekerabatan Matriliner yaitu sistem keturunan berdasarkan garis keturunan ibu. Minangkabau mempunyai ciri khas dalam adat istiadat termasuk kepada adat istiadat pernikahan. Setiap adat istiadat yang terdapat di Minangkabau mengalami yang namanya perubahan dan begitu juga dengan adat istiadat pernikahan, salah satunya yaitu tradisi pernikahan yang terdapat di Nagari Mungka Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota. Tradisi pernikahan yang terdapat di Nagari Mungka telah mengalami perubahan baik itu dari tradisi sebelum pesta pernikahan maupun setelah pesta pernikahan. Tradisi ini mengalami perubahan karena adanya faktor pendorong yaitu adanya faktor internal dan eksternal. Salah satu contoh dari faktor internal yaitu pengaruh dari masyarakat itu sendiri yang menginginkan suatu perubahan tetapi tidak menghilangkan makna dari tradisi pernikahan tersebut. Sementara itu contoh dari faktor eksternal yaitu pengaruh modernisasi dan kemajuan teknologi komunikasi. Dengan adanya faktor tersebut menyebabkan beberapa tradisi pernikahan yang biasanya di laksanakan di Nagari Mungka lama kelaman memudar dan ada juga tradisi yang telah hilang. Keyword : Perubahan, Pelaksanaan Pernikahan , Upacara Pernikahan, Perubahan.
Pasar Sore Rawang : Dari Pasar Ikan Menjadi Pasar Tradisional di Nagari Aie Tajun Kecamatan Lubuk Alung Kabupaten Padang Pariaman (1988 – 2023) Putriyani, Dia; Najmi, Najmi
Jurnal Kronologi Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Kronologi
Publisher : Jurusan Sejarah FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jk.v7i1.872

Abstract

ABSRACT Pasar tradisional memiliki peran penting dalam kehidupan sosial dan ekonomi masyarakat lokal, khususnya di Nagari Aie Tajun, Kecamatan Lubuk Alung, Kabupaten Padang Pariaman. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perkembangan Pasar Sore Rawang dari awal terbentuknya hingga menjadi sebuah pasar tradisional yang berperan penting bagi masyarakat setempat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode sejarah, dengan melalui tahap yakni, Heuristik, Interpretasi, Kritik sumber dan Historiografi. Data yang dikumpulkan mencakup informasi primer dan sekunder yang relevan dengan perkembangan pasar tersebut. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Pasar Sore Rawang, yang berawal dari aktivitas perdagangan ikan secara keliling, telah berkembang menjadi pusat perdagangan yang penting dengan jumlah pedagang dan pembeli yang terus meningkat sejak tahun 1988. Pasar ini tidak hanya memenuhi kebutuhan sehari-hari masyarakat lokal tetapi juga menarik pedagang dan konsumen dari luar daerah. Meskipun pasar ini berkembang tanpa campur tangan langsung dari pemerintah, keberadaannya tetap penting di tengah persaingan dengan pasar modern. Penelitian ini juga menemukan bahwa pasar tradisional ini berperan sebagai ruang sosial yang memperkuat ikatan antarwarga bagi masyarakat setempat. Perkembangan Pasar Sore Rawang mencerminkan dinamika sosial-ekonomi yang terus berubah dan kemampuan adaptasi masyarakat dalam mempertahankan dan mengembangkan pasar tradisional di tengah arus modernisasi. Kata Kunci: Pasar Sore, Perkembangan, Pasar Tradisional ABSTRACT Traditional markets have an important role in the social and economic life of local communities, especially in Nagari Aie Tajun, Lubuk Alung District, Padang Pariaman Regency. This research aims to analyze the development of the Rawang Sore Market from its inception to becoming a traditional market that plays an important role for the local community. This research uses historical methods, through stages, namely, Heuristics, Interpretation, Source Criticism and Historiography. The data collected includes primary and secondary information relevant to market developments. The research results show that the Rawang Sore Market, which started as a mobile fish trading activity, has developed into an important trading center with the number of traders and buyers continuing to increase since 1988. This market not only fulfills the daily needs of local people but is also attractive traders and consumers from outside the region. Even though this market developed without direct intervention from the government, its existence is still important amidst competition with modern markets. This research also found that this traditional market acts as a social space that strengthens ties between residents for the local community. The development of the Rawang Afternoon Market reflects the changing socio-economic dynamics and the community's adaptability in maintaining and developing traditional markets amidst the current of modernization. Keywords: Afternoon Market, Development, Traditional Market
Pasar Ulak Karang Pasca Gempa Kota Padang Tahun 2009 - 2023 Harahap, Ronaldo; Najmi, Najmi
Jurnal Kronologi Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Kronologi
Publisher : Jurusan Sejarah FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jk.v7i1.876

Abstract

This research examines the development of Ulak Karang Market after the earthquake in Padang City which affected traders' income on 30 September 2009 - 2023. After the earthquake, Ulak Karang Market experienced damage to 2 kiosk buildings and 4 stone table buildings. The damage that occurred included damage to the roof, ceiling, pillar supports, and cracks in the building walls. As a result, there is a decrease in traders' income. To overcome this problem, the Government is taking various steps to increase the income of traders at Ulak Karang Market. The aim of this research is to find out what the condition of the snakehead fish market was after the 2009 earthquake. And how the snakehead fish market developed after the earthquake in Padang City in 2009 - 2023. This research is a type of qualitative research that uses historical research methods. includes four stages, namely: heuristics (collecting data), source criticism (criticizing data sources), interpretation (interpreting, analyzing and explaining past events) and historiography (the process of writing a historical work). The results of the research show that after the 2009 earthquake, damage occurred to 2 kiosk buildings and 4 stone table buildings, more specifically the Ulak Karang market trading shops, totaling 12 traders. As a result, traders' income has decreased due to the minimal number of consumers and visitors at Ulak Karang Market. Then in 2023, the revitalization of the Ulak Karang Market will be carried out through PEMKO Padang which is supported by the Indonesian Ministry of Trade through Assistance Task funds for the 2023 fiscal year amounting to IDR 3 billion.
Perkembangan Yayasan Darul Ma’arif Al-Karimiyah Padang (2018-2023) Prilia, Dinda Diana; Najmi, Najmi; Handayani, Revi
Jurnal Kronologi Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Kronologi
Publisher : Jurusan Sejarah FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jk.v7i2.892

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas tentang Perkembangan Yayasan Panti Asuhan Darul Ma’arif Al-Karimiyah Padang 2018-2023. Adapun tujuan dalam penelitian ini yaitu untuk melihat perkembangan Yayasan Panti Asuhan Darul Ma’arif Al-Karimiyah Padang 2018-2023 dan melihat dampak perkembangan dan Sejarah berdirinya Yayasan Panti Asuhan Darul Ma’arif Al-Karimiyah Padang 2018-2023. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode sejarah yang terdiri dari empat tahapan yaitu heuristik, kritik sumber, interpretasi, dan historiografi. Sumber primer yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu dokumen-dokumen berupa foto-foto (arsip) mengenai Yayasan Panti Asuhan Darul Ma’arif Al-Karimiyah Padang, surat-surat, dan sebagainya. Data-data tersebut diperoleh dari studi arsip yang dilakukan di Yayasan Panti Asuhan Darul Ma’arif Al-Karimiyah Padang. Sedangkan sumber sekunder didapatkan melalui wawancara dengan pimpinan, guru, murid dan pengurus Pnti Yayasan Panti Asuhan Darul Ma’arif Al-Karimiyah Padang. Hasil penelitian yang didapatkan yaitu Yayasan Panti Asuhan Darul Ma’arif Al-Karimiyah Padang sejak berdirinya tahun 1988 sampai tahun 2023 telah banyak mengalami perubahan awalnya hanya ada tingkatan SMP Darul Maarif Al Karimiyah, hanya satu tingkatan dan panti saja dengan tingkatan Pendidikan SD. Seiring perkembangannya Yayasan Panti Asuhan Darul Ma’arif Al-Karimiyah Padang mengalami perubahan pesar sampai saat ini semua tingkatan Pendidikan mulai dari penididkan dasar sampai menengah tersedia sebagai wadah Pendidikan gratis bagi anak yatim piatu, anak terlantar, dan anak kurang mampu, yang berasal dari berbagai daerah Sumatera Barat.
Perkembangan Industri Roti Winda dan Raffi Heppy Bakery di Balai Baru Kecamatan Kuranji Kota Padang Tahun 2010-2022 Putri, Marchelina Nurfa; Najmi, Najmi
Jurnal Kronologi Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Kronologi
Publisher : Jurusan Sejarah FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jk.v7i2.893

Abstract

This research discusses the development of the Winda & Raffi Heppy Bakery bread industry in Balai Baru, Kuranji District, Padang City, 2010-2022. The problem of this research is the background to the establishment and development of the Winda & Raffi Heppy Bakery bread industry from 2010-2022. The aim of this research is to reveal how the Winda & Raffi Heppy Bakery bread industry is developing in Balai Baru Padang City. This research is a qualitative descriptive research using historical methods, namely: (1) heuristic, namely collecting data from oral and written sources. This data was obtained through company archives and interviews with informants, namely Mr. Alius and Mrs. Izur, bakery factory workers and neighbors of the factory environment, (2) source criticism was used to determine the suitability of the source to be used, (3) interpretation of the data that had been collected, (4) historiography is writing scientific research in the form of a thesis. The results of this research show that experience is a very important factor in starting a business. With experience, job opportunities open up. The bakery industry is experiencing good development starting from the number of workers and in the production process. Apart from that, the establishment of the bakery industry also improves the economic welfare of families, workers and individuals, making it possible to meet the needs of life better.
Co-Authors Abianza, Erza Afriani, Rini Agneshia, Lidia AMALIA, TIARA Andeskoli, Oriza Anggraini, Ezi Aria Zurnetti, Aria Atmazaki Atmazaki Dirjo, Dirjo Efendi, Nadila Faizi, Besse Nur Fauza, Nurul Fiendra, Nikra Fadhila Fitriah, Rahmuliani Handayani, Revi Harahap, Ronaldo Hastuti, Hera Hendra Naldi Indra Indra Indra, Zul Kada, Marselino Sambo Kholili, Ahmad Magdariza, Magdariza Medri, Laura Meldi, Witri Mochammad Imron Awalludin Mudinillah, Adam Murni Murni Nasution, Annisa Annida Nofita, Femi Oktavianza, Vanesha Parman, Imelda Aulia Prilia, Dinda Diana Purnawarman, Yoel Agung Putra, Aditia Nugraha Putri, Marchelina Nurfa Putri, Nabila Putri, Vikkania Rahmi Andika Putriyani, Dia Rajab, Vira Ardianti Rery Novio Resandi, Mario Salsabila, Ahada Saputra, Febrian Akhirama Silva, Ray Suci, Syahra Deviena Khien Sutrisna, Saleh Usman, Auliah Veronika, Mutiara Rejani Wahyudi Wahyudi Yaswirman, Yaswirman Yefterson, Ridho Bayu Zahara Zahara Zahirah, Zahirah Zainul Daulay Zefrizal Nurdin, Zefrizal