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Godeliva Adriani Hendra
Universitas Ma Chung
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Exploring Prescription Patterns and Patient Characteristics in Antiepileptic Therapy: A Retrospective Observational Study: Menjelajahi Pola Resep dan Karakteristik Pasien dalam Terapi Antiepilepsi: Studi Observasional Retrospektif Martanty Aditya; Godeliva Adriani Hendra; Putera Maitreya
Academia Open Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/acopen.8.2023.7268

Abstract

This retrospective observational study aimed to provide an overview of prescribed antiepileptic therapy utilization and patient profiles. Conducted at a Neurology Polyclinic, data from December 2022 to January 2023 were analyzed descriptively. Among 35 eligible patients, the majority were male (68.57%), aged 15-25 years (48.57%), with long-standing epilepsy (54.28%), and absence of recent seizures (54.28%) and comorbidities (62.85%). Monotherapy was employed for 51.43%, while 48.57% received combination therapy. Phenytoin emerged as the most frequently prescribed monotherapy (25.71%), and valproic acid combined with phenytoin was the prominent combination (14.28%). This study highlights the prevalence of phenytoin and valproic acid usage, suggesting the need for further investigation into their efficacy and implications for epilepsy management. Highlights: Diverse Prescription Patterns: The study reveals a range of antiepileptic therapy prescriptions, with phenytoin and valproic acid being the predominant choices in both single and combination forms. Patient Profiles and Demographics: The analysis focuses on male-dominated respondents aged 15-25 years, emphasizing the importance of understanding patient characteristics for tailored epilepsy management strategies. Implications for Treatment Strategies: The findings underscore the significance of evaluating the efficacy and clinical implications of commonly prescribed antiepileptic drugs, guiding clinicians in optimizing epilepsy treatment regimens. Keywords: Antiepileptic therapy, Prescription patterns, Patient characteristics, Epilepsy management, Combination therapy.
Co-Authors Aditya Nirwana Amar Ma’ruf Stya Bakti Aprilia, Devi Ratna Aprillia Dian Partisia Bakti, Amar Ma'ruf Stya Bila, Naura Syifa Salsa Choirunniza, Aqidatun Naffiah Chresiani Destianita Yoedistira Dhanang Prawira Nugraha Dhita Rizki Amalia Elvina Agus Eva Monica Eva Monica Eva Monica, Eva Fibe Yulinda Cesa FX Haryanto Susanto Ike Yossy Herawati Ismaurasi, Marcelina Fransisca Alecia Khoiroh, Afifatul Krisdia, Tuswatul Anggi Maitreya, Putera Martanty Aditya, Martanty Monica, Eva Monika Turnip Nawawi, Achmad Zulkifli Nugraha, Dhanang Prawira Pramesti, Agatha Tri Endha Putera Maitreya Putri Devy Septya Rafica Tri Oktaviasari Rahadi, Theresa Dhea Lonika Rehmadanta Sitepu Renaldy Kristian Yohansyah Rinda Puspita Sari Rollando, Rollando Sabrina Handayani Tambun Salsabila Rohadatul Aisy Sentosa, Revin Adis shida, Fika sham Sintia Dina Pranata Suhul Raos Kumawula Ing Gustyas Suliati, Hinda Susanto, FX. Haryanto Wilujeng, Lilis Lestari Windra Swastika Windra Swastika Yulianda, Leli Dwi Yulis Mitra Reformasika