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PENGALAMAN IBU DALAM PROSES PERSALINAN NORMAL SELAMA PANDEMI COVID-19 Widyasari, Esti; Utami, Fitria Siswi; Ratnaningsih, Sri
Jurnal Kesehatan - STIKes Prima Nusantara Vol 13 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Prima Nusantara Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35730/jk.v13i1.616

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Ibu bersalin mempunyai risiko tinggi terinfeksi virus covid-19 sehingga mempunyai risiko  terjadi  penyakit  yang  berat, morbiditas   dan   mortalitas.Tujuan: Untuk mengeksplorasi pengalaman Ibu dalam proses persalinan normal selama pandemi covid-19.Metode: Metode scoping review digunakan untuk memetakan literatur, identifikasi masalah dalam area riset, menyusun framework dengan mengidentifikasi pertanyaan penelitian beserta mengidentifikasi studi yang relevan, menyeleksi artikel, melakukan data charting, melakukan penyajian data, pembahasan dan penarikan kesimpulan.Hasil: Berdasarkan 5 artikel telah dilakukan pengkajian, ditemukan 3 tema diantaranya: Psikologis Ibu bersalin selama pandemi covid 19 yaitu mengalami kecemasan saat persalinan, resiko mengalami depresi pasca partum, ketakutan selama persalinan, kekhawatiran dalam persalinan, kesedihan persalinan selama pandemi covid 19. Factor yang mempengaruhi pemilihan tempat persalinan selama pandemi covid 19, meliputi aman dan mendukung saat persalinan, faktor ekonomi keluarga, kurangnya transportasi sehingga memilih persalinan dirumah, jarak, tingkat pengetahuan, kesulitan bahasa, faktor sosial dan budaya dalam keluarga. Protokol kesehatan selama persalinan, yaitu terdiri dari Penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri (APD), teman atau keluarga dibatasi mendampingi persalinan, menjaga jarak, melakukan PCR sebelum persalinan.Kesimpulan: Pada ibu yang akan melakukan persalinan di masa pandemi covid 19 membutuhkan sosialisasi dapat dilakukan melalui online mengenai persiapan persalinan salama pandemi covid 19 yang meliputi persiapan psikologis, fisik, ekonomi. sehingga dapat memberikan kontribusi yang baik untuk meningkatkan kesehatan ibu bersalin.
Maternal Characteristic Factors Associated with the Incidence of Neonatal Jaundice in Newborns at PKU Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Shelviana Agustin; Anjarwati; Sri Ratnaningsih
JURNAL KEBIDANAN KESTRA (JKK) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Kebidanan Kestra (JKK)
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/pjsbrt02

Abstract

Neonatal jaundice is a common health problem in newborns due to increased bilirubin levels in the blood and has the potential to cause serious complications such as kernicterus. Globally, approximately 60% of full-term infants and 80% of premature infants experience jaundice in the first week of life. In the Special Region of Yogyakarta, 329 cases of neonatal jaundice were recorded in 2024. In addition to infant factors, maternal characteristics are also considered to play a role in the incidence of neonatal jaundice. This study aims to determine the correlation between maternal age, parity, and education level with the incidence of neonatal jaundice at PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital, Yogyakarta. Methods: This quantitative study employed an observational analytical design and a cross-sectional approach. Data were obtained from newborn medical records, including maternal age, parity, education, and jaundice incidence. Analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis with Fisher's Exact Test. The results showed that physiological jaundice was more common in infants of mothers aged 20-35 years (57.6%) and highly educated (48.5%). Pathological jaundice was more common in infants of mothers of high-risk age (42.4%). There was a significant association between maternal age and the incidence of neonatal jaundice (p = 0.006). However, there was no association between education level (p = 0.491) or parity (p = 0.363) and the incidence of neonatal jaundice. It is recommended that further research include other variables and increase the sample size for more comprehensive and accurate results.