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Ethics of Lecturers at the State Islamic University of North Sumatra Balqis Maulida; Ramadhana Mutia Eka Ismail; Irwansyah Alfaqih
Education Achievement: Journal of Science and Research Volume 5 Issue 2 July 2024
Publisher : Pusdikra-Publishing.com

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51178/jsr.v5i2.1945

Abstract

Higher education as a place for the implementation of education has the duty and responsibility to lay the foundations of moral values. Lecturers are a profession that requires expertise and technical knowledge enough to support their professionalism. Lecturers have duties and responsibilities that are manifested in the tri dharma of higher education, including education and teaching, research and community service. For this reason, lecturers in carrying out their duties and responsibilities must always uphold ethics. Because ethics has a role in ensuring the quality of services provided to the academic community. This study uses a qualitative method and is completed with a sociology of knowledge approach. The use of this sociological approach of knowledge is a way to achieve relevance between the construction of righteousness that is made to be able to explain the data that is used as a step and effort in solving this research so that this research can provide an explanation that is able to influence the understanding of the reader. In the treatment of lecturers who often interact between lecturers and students, both in providing lessons or services carried out by lecturers to students. At UIN North Sumatra, it can be categorized that the lecturers in this university provide influence and also satisfactory service not all, but this is able to give a view on the ethics of lecturers in handling problems and student lessons with pedagogic competence and professional attitudes possessed by the lecturers. Ethics for lecturers at UIN North Sumatra universities are only a few and only a few. But basically, the average lecturer at UIN North Sumatra University has service ethics and coaching lessons can be met with all the needs of the students themselves.
Larangan Logo dan Simbolik LGBT pada Piala Dunia 2022 di Qatar Menurut Fiqh Siyasah dan Hubungan Internasional Pratiwi, Nur Rizky; Irwansyah, Irwansyah
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol 5 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v5i1.2981

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to discuss the prohibition of LGBT in the World Cup. As one of the developed countries in the Middle East, of course Qatar is considered as one of the countries that has great influence in solving various problems in the global arena. Including their appearance at the 2022 World Cup. This World Series is very special because this is the first time this tournament has been held in the Middle East region. A thing that is quite rare considering the world of football is more inclined to European and Latin American football civilizations. The 2022 World Cup is going quite well, but controversial issues remain. The crux of the problem is that the state of Qatar prohibits LGBT attributes, which has led to harsh criticism from countries with their own understanding of LGBT. The research method used to solve this problem is normative law, and data is collected through primary data and analyzed qualitatively. This study claims that Qatar, which was chosen to host the World Cup, has the right to decide on several regulations according to the laws of the country. This has become FIFA's official rules as the organizer of the World Cup. One of Qatar's rules is to prohibit LGBT campaigns that violate Islamic religious law.
Analisis penegakan hak konstitusi melalui constitutional complaint pada mahkamah konstitusi sebagai perwujudan negara hukum menurut persfektif siyasah dusturiyah Sagala, Nur Fadilah Putri; Irwansyah, Irwansyah
Jurnal EDUCATIO: Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia Vol 9, No 2 (2023): Jurnal EDUCATIO: Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia
Publisher : Indonesian Institute for Counseling, Education and Therapy (IICET)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29210/1202323228

Abstract

Dalam UUD 1945, secara eksplisit tidak disebutkan Mahkamah Konstitusi berwenang mengadili perkara constitutional complaint, karena dalam Pasal 24C UUD 1945 disebutkan bahwa Mahkamah Konstitusi secara limitatif. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis penegakan hak konstitusi melalui constitutional complaint pada Mahkamah Agung sebagai perwujudan negara hukum. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian normatif dengan mengunakan pendekatan secara yuridis yang bersifat observatif. Hasil dari penelitian ini bahwa terdapat dua mekanisme yang ditempuh dalam menjamin hak konstitusional warga negara, yaitu: mekanisme pengadilan dan meknisme luar pengadilan. Ada dua arti penting mekanisme constitutional complaint dalam penerapannya dalam menjamin dan melindungi hak konstitusional warga negara, yaitu Constitutional Complaint sebagai kebutuhan teoritis dalam penyelenggaraan negara hukum dan juga Constitutional Complaint sebagai empiris dalam penyelenggaraan negara hukum. Dalam siyasah dusturiyah terdapat lembaga yudikatif merupakan cara, sarana, dan jalan rakyat dalam memperjuangkan hak-hak rakyat atas fakta kehidupan yang sering mengalami ketidakadilan dan kezaliman atas proses ajudikasi dalam pengadilan. Ketidakadilan dan kezaliman tersebut terjadi sebab adanya hak-hak yang ditindas oleh kebijakan penguasa dalam suatu negara itu sendiri. Siyasah dusturiyah sangat berkesesuaian dengan konsep constitutional complaint. Ini berkesesuaian dengan adanya perlindungan HAM dalam Islam serta wilayah al-mazalim sebagai pengadilan kesewenangan penguasa terhadap rakyat yang mencederai hak rakyat.
Analysis of PTUN Jakarta Decision Number 99 of 2020 Concerning the Cancellation of the DPR-RI Statement on the Semanggi 1 and Semanggi 2 Incidents in the Terms of Fiqh Siyasah Hutapea, Riansyah; Irwansyah, Irwansyah
Madania: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman Vol 15, No 1 (2025): Madania
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/jiik.v15i1.34664

Abstract

In the Semanggi 1 and Semanggi 2 incidents, serious human rights violations occurred. The DPR-RI decision was then challenged by a number of community organizations to the Jakarta State Administrative Court (PTUN). This study aims to analyze the history of the Semanggi 1 and Semanggi 2 events, analyzing the Jakarta Administrative Court's decision Number 99 of 2020 concerning the cancellation of the DPR-RI statement on the Semanggi 1 and Semanggi 2 events, and terms of Fiqh Siyasah on the Jakarta Administrative Court's decision Number 99 of 2020 concerning the cancellation of the DPR-RI's statement on Semanggi 1 and Semanggi 2. Then this scientific work research uses normative juridical research methods, namely research based on secondary data sources including primary legal materials in the form of laws and regulations (statute approach) and secondary legal sources with library materials, such as books, scientific articles and journals. The results of this study show that in Decision Number 99 of 2020, the Jakarta State Administrative Court annulled the DPR-RI Decision with the consideration that the DPR-RI had made a mistake in assessing the Semanggi I and II events as not being gross human rights violations. Then the Jakarta State Administrative Court Decision Number 99 of 2020 did not emphasize the suitability in the context of fiqh siyasah. In the concept of fiqh siyasah, the decision of the Jakarta State Administrative Court Number 99 of 2020 does not fulfill the principles of Justice (Al-Adl) and Legal Certainty (Al-Yaqin). This research emphasizes the need for fair law enforcement and legal certainty to deal with human rights in Indonesia, especially in the events of Semanggi 1 and 2.
Implementation of Ministry of Transportation Regulation Number 45 of 2020 concerning Certain Vehicles with Electric Motors: A Case Study of Underage Riders in Medan City from the Perspective of Siyasah Dusturiyah Mohd. Tauhid Adsri; Irwansyah
Jurnal Mahkamah : Kajian Ilmu Hukum dan Hukum Islam Vol. 10 No. 1 June (2025)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Ma'arif NU (IAIMNU) Metro Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25217/jm.v10i1.6273

Abstract

This study examines the implementation of the Ministry of Transportation Regulation Number 45 of 2020 concerning certain vehicles powered by electric motors, focusing on the phenomenon of underage drivers operating these vehicles on public roads in Medan City. The main objective of this research is to evaluate the effectiveness of the regulation and identify the obstacles faced in its implementation. Using a qualitative approach with a case study design, data were collected through interviews, field observations, and document analysis. The findings reveal that although the regulation provides a clear legal framework, its enforcement remains ineffective, particularly in preventing underage drivers from using electric vehicles on public roads. The contributing factors to this ineffectiveness include low legal awareness among parents and children, weak supervision, and limited public socialization regarding the regulation. From the perspective of fiqh siyasah (Islamic political jurisprudence), government policies should prioritize the public interest and the protection of life (hifz al-nafs). This study recommends stricter law enforcement and more intensive public education to improve legal awareness and ensure the safety of children.
Positivization of Sharia Regional Regulations in North Sumatra Irwansyah, Irwansyah; Ananda, Faisar; Zulham, Zulham
Jambura Law Review VOLUME 3 SPECIAL ISSUES APRIL 2021
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (343.123 KB) | DOI: 10.33756/jlr.v3i0.10432

Abstract

The inability of the law to be an accommodating and acceptable rule makes for disharmony over diversity in Indonesia. Various sharia-nuanced regional regulations continue to emerge in various regional lines in Indonesia. However, it is necessary to conduct legal analysis related to its existence in the constitutional legal system in Indonesia. The research method used is normative juridical. The results showed that in a democratic country positivization of Islamic law both in absolute (law) and relatif  (local regulations) does not violate in the constitutional legal system that also guarantees the fulfillment of human rights to its citizens. In addition, the lack of political will from the regional government of North Sumatra to support sharia-nuanced regional regulations proposed by districts / cities that are less responded to by the government at the provincial level that hinders the process of positivization of sharia-nuanced regional regulations in North Sumatra
Analisis Efektivitas Program Pengelolaan Penyakit Kronis (PROLANIS) pada Penderita Hipertensi Syarifah, Ummi; Agustina, Dewi; Irwansyah, Irwansyah; Astuty, Delfriana Ayu
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 14 No. 03 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : UIMA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33221/jikm.v14i03.3865

Abstract

Program Pengelolaan Penyakit Kronis (PROLANIS) bertujuan mencegah komplikasi penyakit kronis seperti Hipertensi dan Diabetes Mellitus tipe 2. Inisiatif ini dimulai oleh BPJS Kesehatan untuk menanggulangi peningkatan penyakit tidak menular. Dalam perspektif Islam, menjaga kesehatan dianggap sebagai ikhtiar dan ibadah. Penelitian ini menganalisis efektivitas program pengelolaaan penyakit kronis (PROLANIS) pada penderita Hipertensi di Klinik Sri Pamela Membang Muda. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan desain studi deskriptif, data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Informan meliputi Kepala Klinik, 3 petugas pelaksana termasuk PIC PROLANIS, serta 3 peserta PROLANIS Hipertensi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa PROLANIS di Klinik Sri Pamela Membang Muda telah tepat sasaran, termasuk untuk pasien Hipertensi. Sosialisasi program melalui ajakan saat pemeriksaan kesehatan, banner di klinik, dan informasi melalui WhatsApp Group. Pencapaian tujuan program juga didukung oleh sarana dan prasarana yang memadai. Namun, terdapat kendala seperti ketidakteraturan jadwal kegiatan dan rendahnya kehadiran peserta. Pemantauan program melalui capaian KBK oleh PIC PROLANIS. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa PROLANIS di Klinik Sri Pamela Membang Muda belum efektif. Faktor utama yang menghambat efektivitas program adalah rendahnya kepatuhan peserta, belum terlaksananya home visit, dan kurang efektifnya sosialisasi. Pencapaian program masih di bawah target RPPT BPJS. Peserta diharapkan lebih disiplin dan aktif, sementara evaluasi serta perbaikan program diperlukan untuk meningkatkan efektivitas pengelolaan Hipertensi dalam PROLANIS.
Pembinaan Mental Keagamaan dan Keterampilan Terhadap Gelandangan dan Pengemis di Balai Pungai Sejahtera Binjai Irwansyah
Al-Wasathiyah: Journal of Islamic Studies Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Al-Wasathiyah: Journal of Islamic Studies
Publisher : Ikatan Da'i Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56672/2hrf5615

Abstract

This research aims to explore the mental religious and skills coaching applied at UPTD Balai Pungai Sejahtera Binjai to homeless people and beggars (gepeng). Qualitative methods are used to understand the effectiveness of the coaching programme. The results show that religious mental coaching helps the mentees build a stronger spiritual awareness, while skills training provides opportunities for them to be economically independent. The study recommends strengthening the integration between spiritual and skills coaching to ensure the sustainability of the rehabilitation impact.
TINJAUAN FIQH SIASAH DAN YURIDIS TERHADAP WACANA SISTEM PROPORSIONAL TERTUTUP PADA PEMILU 2024 Sayed Rafli Tabrani; Irwansyah Irwansyah
Jurnal Hukum Vol 39, No 1 (2023): Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Unissula

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26532/jh.v39i1.30714

Abstract

Untuk menjaga demokrasi negara Indonesia dan kedaulatan rakyat, pemilihan umum menjadi sangat penting. Para peneliti telah melihat sistem proporsional tertutup sebagai solusi yang mungkin untuk pemilu 2024 karena fenomena ini. Sebenarnya, bagaimana siasat fikih dan audit yuridis wacana kerangka relatif dekat dalam putusan politik 2024? Mengingat sifat dan sumber bahan yang sah, penelitian ini menggunakan eksplorasi subyektif dengan pendekatan maqashid syariah fiqh muamalah. Hal itu dibuktikan dari hasil penelitian. Balapan Indonesia 2024 harus dilakukan mengingat hasil penilaian yang mendalam atas keputusan beberapa periode ke belakang. Mulai dari perintah yang dilindungi, sistem berbasis suara, pemerasan, biaya politik, rencana pengeluaran keputusan politik dan kebebasan bersama. Sistem yang ada saat ini dikhawatirkan hanya akan memperburuk demokrasi, kedaulatan rakyat, dan kecerdasan politik. Sistem tertutup dengan konvensi internal partai yang kaku harus dilawan dengan proporsionalitas terbuka. ABSTRACK In order to safeguard democracy Indonesian state and the sovereignty people, general elections are crucial. This peculiarity has provoked scientists to look at a shut relative framework as an answer in the 2024 election. Actually, how is fiqh siasat and juridical review of closed proportional system discourse in the 2024 election? Based on the nature and sources of legal materials, this study uses qualitative research using the maqashid sharia fiqh muamalah approach. That is demonstrated by the findings of the research. The 2024 Indonesian races should be done in view of the consequences of an exhaustive assessment of the decisions for a few periods back. Beginning from protected orders, a vote based system, extortion, political expenses, political decision spending plans and common liberties. It is feared that the current system will only worsen democracy, people's sovereignty, and the people's political intelligence. Open proportionality must be improved, and a closed system with strict internal party conventions should be discussed.
Hubungan Merokok Terhadap Keluhan Nyeri Punggung (Low Back Pain) pada Pekerja Pasukan Pemadam Kebakaran dan Penyelamatan di Dinas Pemadam Kebakaran dan Penyelamatan Kota Medan dalam Pendekatan Maqasid Syariah Mayang Dwi Octavia; Irwansyah
Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah Vol. 7 No. 6 (2025): Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/alkharaj.v7i6.7689

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the relationship between work posture and complaints of low back pain among fire and rescue officers at the Medan City Fire and Rescue Service. The method used was quantitative and qualitative through observation, questionnaires and interviews involving 95 officers. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between smoking habits and LBP complaints, with 34.7% of smoking officers experiencing these complaints. Apart from that, lack of attention to health, personal hygiene and consumption of unhealthy food in the work environment also contributes to this health problem. In the context of maqasid sharia, smoking and other unhealthy behaviors are considered detrimental and should be avoided. This research underlines the importance of an Islamic-based approach in increasing awareness of occupational safety and health, as well as the need for efforts to reduce smoking habits among officers.