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All Journal Jurnal Sain Veteriner Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) Jurnal Biologi Tropis Jurnal Manajemen Kesehatan Yayasan RS.Dr. Soetomo Journal of Agritechnology and Food Processing Jurnal Kesehatan Rajawali Bakti Sekawan : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Penelitian dan Kajian Ilmiah Kesehatan Politeknik Medica Farma Husada Mataram Jurnal Sains Natural Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sehati Jurnal Pemanfaatan Teknologi untuk Masyarakat
Bustanul Atfal
Politeknik Medica Farma Husada Mataram
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Inhibitory potential of Japanese papaya (Cnidoscolus aconitifolius) leaf juice against the growth of Escherichia coli Hijriani, Baiq Isti; Solihin, Solihin; Kurniawan, Edy; Atfal, Bustanul
JSN : Jurnal Sains Natural Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Agustus
Publisher : Puslitbang Sekawan Institute Nusa Tenggara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35746/jsn.v3i2.858

Abstract

Indonesia is a country with high biodiversity that have many plants, one of them is japanesse pepaya plant (Cnidoscolus aconitifolius). Japanese pepaya leaves used by people as a traditional medicine, this is because pepaya leaves contain compounds that can act as antibacterials. Escherichia coli is a normal flora that found in the human large intestine (colon). Escherichia coli can cause primary infections, one of the infections is diarrhea. The purpose of this study was to determine the ability of Japanese pepaya leaf juice (Cnidoscolus aconitifolius) to inhibit the growth of Escherichia coli bacteria and to determine the concentration of Japanese pepaya leaf extract that is effective in inhibiting the growth of Escherichia coli bacteria. This type of research is a laboratory experiment. The inhibition test used the Kirby Bauer agar diffusion method. The research variables were the concentration of Japanese pepaya leaf extract of 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100%, and the growth inhibition zone of Escherichia coli bacteria. The results of this study showed that no inhibition zone formed around the wells when Japanese pepaya extract was administered at various concentrations. The conclusion of this study is that Japanese pepaya (Cnidoscolus aconitifolius) leaf juice has no potential to inhibit the growth of Escherichia coli bacteria.
Edukasi Kesehatan dan Pemeriksaan Kesehatan Gratis dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Derajat Kesehatan Masyarakat Desa Banyumulek Lombok Barat Atfal, Bustanul; Hijriani, Baiq Isti; Hadiatun, Nurul; Ismatullah, Nurul Khatimah; Fardani, Roushandy Asri
Bakti Sekawan : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Puslitbang Sekawan Institute Nusa Tenggara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35746/bakwan.v5i1.783

Abstract

Non-communicable degenerative diseases are chronic conditions that do not spread from one individual to another. The incidence of non-communicable diseases continues to increase, along with changes in people's lifestyles that tend to be unhealthy. In NTB Province, some of the main risk factors for non-communicable diseases include hypertension, obesity, and diabetes. The low level of public knowledge and awareness of the dangers of these diseases makes early detection services at health facilities less than optimal. In addition, many people are reluctant to have themselves examined if they have not felt any symptoms of illness. Therefore, risk factor management approaches and community-based prevention efforts are important steps to reduce the risk and mortality of non-communicable diseases. This activity aims to increase public awareness about the importance of routine health checks as part of early detection of non-communicable diseases to improve public health status. The activity was carried out through two methods, namely interactive counseling and direct health checks on participants. In general, the examination results showed a fairly good health condition of the participants with most of the results being within normal limits. However, there were seven participants with blood sugar levels exceeding 300 mg/dL. Activities like this are considered effective in raising public awareness of the importance of routine health checks as a preventive measure for non-communicable diseases.
Implementasi Kegiatan Bakti Sosial, Penyuluhan Kesehatan dan Pemeriksaan Kesehatan Gratis Bersama Partai PERINDO dalam Meningkatkan Kesadaran Kesehatan Masyarakat di Kecamatan Gerung, Lombok Barat Atfal, Bustanul; Syamsuriansyah, Syamsuriansyah; Ismatullah, Nurul Khatimah; Ikhtiar, Rian Wahyul; Hadiatun, Nurul; Ariwidiani, Ni Nyoman; Mentari, Ika Nurfajri; Pauzan, Pauzan; Fardani, Roushandy Asri; Fitriani, Dini Eka; Kurniawati, Ari; Permana, Yan Reiza; Ardiansyah, Lalu Dwi Sartia; Muhadi, Muhadi; Rachman, Muhammad Aditya; Chairunnisah, Reni; Putri, Mindi Richia; Pertiwi, Ajeng Dian; Ratulangi, Wulan Ratia
Bakti Sekawan : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Desember
Publisher : Puslitbang Sekawan Institute Nusa Tenggara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35746/bakwan.v5i2.883

Abstract

Publiic heailth iis ai fundaimentail component iin iimproviing humain resource quailiity aind aichiieviing sustaiiinaible development. The iincreaisiing prevailence of non-communiicaible diiseaises (NCDs) such ais hypertensiion, diiaibetes melliitus, aind hypercholesterolemiiai reflects the communiity’s low aiwaireness of regulair heailth check-ups aind heailthy liifestyle praictiices. Thiis communiity serviice prograim aiiimed to enhaince publiic knowledge aind aiwaireness iin preventiing NCDs through sociiail serviice, heailth educaitiion, aind free mediicail exaimiinaitiions orgainiized by Uniiversiitais Biimai Iinternaisiionail MFH iin collaiboraitiion wiith the Iindonesiiain Uniity Pairty (PERIiNDO) iin Gerung Diistriict, West Lombok Regency. The aictiiviity employed ai pairtiiciipaitory aictiion reseairch aipproaich aind wais conducted on October 9, 2025, wiith 154 pairtiiciipaints, predomiinaintly women (72.3%). Exaimiinaitiions iincluded blood pressure, glucose, cholesterol, aind uriic aiciid meaisurements. Results showed thait 37.1% of pairtiiciipaints haid elevaited blood glucose, 20.4% haid hiigh blood pressure, 26.3% haid elevaited uriic aiciid, aind 24.6% haid hiigh cholesterol. These fiindiings iindiicaite the need for contiinuous educaitiion aind preventiive-promotiive iinterventiions ait the communiity level. The prograim effectiively iincreaised communiity pairtiiciipaitiion aind aiwaireness of eairly diiseaise detectiion aind demonstraited thait cross-sector collaiboraitiion between educaitiionail iinstiitutiions aind sociio-poliitiicail orgainiizaitiions cain serve ais ai straitegiic model for strengtheniing publiic heailth promotiion aind empowerment.
Utilization of Filter Paper as an Innovative Transport Medium for Salmonella typhi and Shigella dysenteriae Bacteria: A Review of Effectiveness. Atfal, Bustanul; Hijriani, Baiq Isti; Maola, Seftia Dhina
Jurnal Sain Veteriner Vol 44, No 1 (2026): April
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Gadjah Mada bekerjasama dengan PB PDHI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jsv.112999

Abstract

The World Health Organization (WHO) released the Guidance on Regulations for the Transport of Infectious Substances 2023–2024 to minimize the risk of disease transmission caused by mishandling or leakage of infectious materials during transport. This initiative is reinforced by the Indonesian Directorate General of Civil Aviation, which restricts the amount of liquid material allowed on both domestic and international flights. In line with these policies, this study aimed to assess the effectiveness of filter paper as an alternative transport medium for Gram-negative bacteria, Salmonella typhi and Shigella dysenteriae, based on different storage durations at 37°C in the URB-Balitbangkes Laboratory in RSUP West Nusa Tenggara. The research employed an experimental laboratory design, using six samples with three repetitions, which resulted in 18 culture cups for each bacterium. Biochemical and Gram-staining tests confirmed positive results for both S. typhi and S. dysenteriae on the filter paper transport media. Bacterial growth remained consistent (+3) across all storage periods of 1, 2, 3, 4, 7, and 14 days. The findings demonstrate that filter paper can function effectively as a dry preservation medium, offering a practical and safe method for transporting infectious bacterial cultures over time.
Exploitation of Antibiofilm Substances by Endophytic Bacteria of Renggak Fruit (Amomum dealbatum) Against Staphylococcus aureus, the Cause of Nosocomial Infections Hijriani, Baiq Isti; Atfal, Bustanul; Kamila, Natasya Cahya
Jurnal Sain Veteriner Vol 44, No 1 (2026): April
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Gadjah Mada bekerjasama dengan PB PDHI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jsv.113070

Abstract

Nosocomial infections can be caused by biofilm-forming microorganisms. The ability to form biofilms results in persistent, recurrent, and 100-1000 times more resistant to antibiotics. One of the biofilm-forming bacteria is Staphylococcus aureus. The renggak plant (Amomum dealbatum Roxb.) which contains alkaloids, steroids, flavonoids, terpenoids, tannins, and saponins is known to play a role in inhibiting bacterial biofilm formation. This study used an in vitro experimental design aimed to analyzing the antibiofilm activity of endophytic bacteria against Staphylococcus aureus using the plate tissue culture method. The results obtained five endophytic bacterial isolates, including BI1, BI2, BI3, BI4, and BI5. The percentage of biofilm inhibitory activity by cell-free supernatants of endophytic bacteria was 35%, 0%, 37%, 44%, and 39%, respectively, with a positive control was 42%. Meanwhile, the biofilm revealing activity was 39%, 42%, 41%, 38%, and 36%, respectively, with a positive control was 56%. The results of the One Way ANOVA statistical test obtained a significance result of 0.000 (p<0.005), which means there was a significant difference between the treatment groups in the antibiofilm test. The conclusion is the cell-free supernatant of endophytic bacteria from renggak fruit has inhibitory and degradation activity against Staphylococcus aureus bacterial biofilms.
“BEACH CLEAN UP FOR ZERO WASTE PROGRAMME” DI KAWASAN PANTAI SEMBALUN KOTA MATARAM TENGGARA BARAT Reni Chairunnisah; Roushandy Asri Fardani; Helmina Andriani; Yan Reiza Permana; Bustanul Atfal; Isyaqi Dwi Hardiono; Suci Wulandari; Noor Alamsyah
JAPATUM: Jurnal Pemanfaatan Teknologi untuk Masyarakat Vol 3 No 3 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : MATRADIPTI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59328/JAPATUM.2024.3.3.132

Abstract

Permasalahan sampah plastik di kawasan pesisir menjadi isu lingkungan yang semakin serius, termasuk di wilayah Pantai Sembalun Kota Mataram. Kondisi ini disebabkan oleh rendahnya kesadaran masyarakat dalam pengelolaan sampah serta terbatasnya sistem pengelolaan yang efektif. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran dan pengetahuan masyarakat melalui program Beach Clean Up for Zero Waste Programme. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan partisipatif dengan melibatkan dosen, mahasiswa, dan masyarakat dalam kegiatan pembersihan pantai, edukasi, serta pemilahan sampah. Kegiatan dilaksanakan melalui tahap persiapan, pelaksanaan, dan distribusi sampah. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan kebersihan lingkungan pantai serta meningkatnya partisipasi dan kesadaran masyarakat terhadap pentingnya pengelolaan sampah. Selain itu, peserta mampu memahami dan menerapkan pemilahan sampah secara langsung. Kegiatan ini juga mendukung program pemerintah dalam mewujudkan konsep zero waste. Meskipun demikian, kegiatan ini masih memerlukan tindak lanjut yang berkelanjutan untuk memberikan dampak jangka panjang.
Description of Albuminuria Levels in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus According to Length of Diagnosis at West Nusa Tenggara Provincial Hospital Ika Nurfajri Mentari; Bustanul Atfal; Aini Aini
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 9 (2023): September
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i9.3615

Abstract

Albuminuria is a condition in which there is albumin in the urine, albuminuria often occurs in patients with type 2 DM which occurs due to persistently elevated blood sugar levels and poor glycemic control. This will risk the occurrence of complications of them diabetic nephropathy but it takes about 5-10 years after the diagnosis of DM is established to become a significant problem of kidney damage. The purpose of this study was to find out how the description of albuminuria levels in patients with type 2 DM based on the duration of diagnosis at RSUP NTB. The method used was analytic observation with a cross sectional design. The results of this study analyzed 30 subjects, consisting of 14 men (47%) and 16 women (53%) with an age range of 30-71 years, with the prevalence of urine albumin levels based on the duration of being diagnosed with type 2 diabetes, which is ≤ 5 years. DM ≥ 5 years with a prevalence of 3 (10%) samples having normoalbuminuria levels, 18 (60%) samples having micro albuminuria levels, and 3 (10%) samples having macro albuminuria levels
Co-Authors Aini aini aini aini Aini, Aini Ajeng Dian Pertiwi, Ajeng Dian Ardiansyah, Lalu Dwi Sartia BaiqIsti Hijriani Christina, Putu Ayu Winda Dewi, Fitriani Kusuma Dhika Juliana Sukmana Dini Eka Fitriani Edy Kurniawan, Edy Fardani, Roushandy Asri Hardani, H Helmina Andriani Idham Halid Ismatullah, Nurul Khatimah Isyaqi Dwi Hardiono Kamila, Natasya Cahya Kurniawati, Ari Liah Kodariah Maola, Seftia Dhina Menap Mentari, Ika Nurfajri Mindi Richia Putri Muhadi, Muhadi Ni Nyoman Ariwidiani Noor Alamsyah Nurul Hadiatun Nurul Khatimah Ismatullah Pauzan Pauzan, Pauzan Permana, Yan Reiza Rachman, Muhammad Aditya Ratulangi, Wulan Ratia Reni Chairunnisah Reni Chairunnisah, Reni Rian Wahyul Ikhtiar Rodiatullah Rodiatullah Roushandy Asri Fardani Roushandy Fardani Sismulyanto Solihin Solihin Suci Wulandari Syamsuriansyah, Syamsuriansyah Wahab Wahab Yuliana Yuliana